Bibliography

Bibliography Index - By Subject

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Z

Aberdeen Bestiary

Aberdeen University, The Aberdeen Bestiary Project (Aberdeen University, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

M. Arnott, I. Beavan, J. Geddes, The Aberdeen Bestiary: an Online Medieval Text (Computers & Texts [CTI Textual Studies Newsletter], 11, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Iain Beavan, M. Arnott, C. A. McLaren, The Nature of the Beast; or, The Digitisation of the Aberdeen Bestiary (Library Hi Tech, 15 no. 3-4, 1997, 50-55) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Iain Beavan, M. Arnott, C. A. McLaren, Text and illustration: the Digitisation of a Mediaeval Manuscript (Computers and the Humanities, 31, 1997, 61-67) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Iain Beavan, M.Arnott, Beasts on the Screen: the Digitisation of the Aberdeen Bestiary - a Case Study in Preservation and Digitisation: Principles, Practice, Problems (British Library/NPO, Proceedings of the National Preservation Office Conference, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Aberdeen University Library

M. R. James, A catalogue of the medieval manuscripts in the University library, Aberdeen (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1932) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Abides

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Acerba

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Intangible Press, 2010) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Wentworth Press, 2016) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Biblioteca dei Classici Italiani di Giuseppe Bonghi, 1996) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Marco Albertazzi, ed., Acerba età (La Finestra editrice, 2002) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, A. Crespi, ed., L'Acerba (La Vita Felice, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Giampiero Giorgi, ed., L'Acerba (Un Passo avanti, 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Diane Murphy, trans., The Bitter Age (Ascoli Piceno, Italy: Capponi Editore, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Pasquale Rosario, L'Acerba etas (Lanciano, 1916) Seen by bibliographer

Felice Bariola, Cecco d'Ascoli e l'Acerba. Saggio (Florence: Tipographia della Gazzetta d'Italia, 1879) Seen by bibliographer

Adam

Aelian

Claudius Aelianus, A. F. Scholfield, trans., On the Nature of Animals (London: Harvard University Press, 1958-59; Series: Loeb classical library) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aeneid

Virgil, A,S. Kline, trans, Virgil - The Aeneid (Poetry in Translation, 2002) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop

Aesop, William Caxton, trans.; Robert T. Lenaghan, ed., Caxton’s Aesop (Harvard University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, Ben Edwin Perry, ed., Aesopica: A Series of Texts Relating to Aesop or Ascribed to Him (Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2007) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, Olivia & Robert Temple, trans., Aesop: The Complete Fables (London: Penguin Books, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aesop, George Fyler Townsend, trans., Aesop's Fables (Chicago: Belford, Clarke & Co., 1887) Seen by bibliographer

Murray Peabody Brush, The Isopo Laurenziano (Columbus, OH: Lawrence Press, 1899) Seen by bibliographer

Laura Gibbs, Aesop's Fables (Oxford University Press, 2008) Seen by bibliographer

Laura Gibbs, Lost in a Town of Pigs: The Story of Aesop's Fables (Berkeley: University Of California, Berkeley, 1999) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jill Mann, From Aesop to Reynard: Beast Literature in Medieval Britain (Oxford University Press, 2009) Seen by bibliographer

Christina Meckelnborg, Bernd Schneider, Opusculum fabularum: Die Fabelsammlung der Berliner Handschrift Theol. lat. fol. 142 (Leiden: Brill, 1999; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, 26) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hua yuan Li Mowry, The Wolf of Chung shan (Tamkang Review: A Quarterly of Comparative Studies between Chinese and Foreign Literatures, Winter; 11 (2), 1980, 139-159) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ben Edwin Perry, Studies in the text history of the life and fables of Aesop (Haverford, Pa.: American Philological Association, 1936) Seen by bibliographer

Jacqueline de Weaver, Aesop and the Imprint of Medieval Thought (McFarland, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

A. E. Wright, ed., Anonymous Neveleti (A. E. Wright, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Aesop's Fables

Aesop, Joseph Jacobs, ed., The Fables of Aesop (New York: Macmillan & Co., 1922) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, V.S Vernon Jones, trans., Aesop's Fables; a new translation (New York: Avenel Books, 1912) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, John Lock, Æsop's Fables in English and Latin, interlineary (A. & J. Churchil, 1703) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, John R. Long, Aesop's Fables Online Collection (John R. Long, 1997) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, George Fyler Townsend, Three Hundred Æsop's Fables (G. Routledge and Sons, 1867) Seen by bibliographer

Tom Simondi, Fables of Aesop (Tom Simondi, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Aesthetics

Debra Hassig, Beauty in the beasts: a study of medieval aesthetics (Res, 19-20, 1990-1991, 137-161) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ricardo Piñero Moral, Towards an Aesthetic Foundation of the Medieval Imagery: the Bestiary (IKON Journal of Iconographic Studies (Brepols Publishers), 2009; Series: Volume 2, issue 2) Not seen, considered reliable

Agate

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Agriculture

Daniel M. Varisco, Medieval Agriculture and Islamic Science : The Almanac of a Yemeni Sultan (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1994) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Ahanes

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Alava

Ismael Manterola Ispizua, Esther Rodréguez Valle, Reflejo del Fisiólogo en la portada de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Tuesta (Álava) (Lecturas de historia del arte, 2, 1990, 245-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Albert the Great

Thierry Buquet, La faune exotique dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré. Quels nouveaux apports? (Louvain-la-Neuve: CRAHAM - Centre Michel de Boüard - Centre de recherches archéologiques et historiques anciennes et m, 2022; Series: Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales : Orient-Occident, le ciel, l’homm) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Des textes sources au texte compilé : le portrait de l’autruche dans les compilations naturalistes des ordres mendiants au XIIIe siècle (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Mia L. Gerhardt, The Ant Lion: Nature Study and the Interpretation of a Biblical Text, from the Physiologus to Albert the Great (Vivarium: Journal for the Philosophy and Intellectual Life of the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Volume 3, number 1, 1965, 1-23) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kenneth F. Kitchell, Irven M. Resnick, Albertus Magnus "On Animals": A Medieval "Summa Zoologica", Volumes 1 and 2 (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999; Series: Foundations of Natural History) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

R. Allen Shoaf, The Pearl (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages (TEAMS), 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

An Smets, Et l'homme donna des noms aux oiseaux du ciel: les différentes espèces de faucons chez Albert le Grand et ses traducteurs français (in Jose Manuel Fradejas Rueda, ed., La caza en la Edad Media (Estudios y ediciones 3), Tordesillas: Instituto de Estudios de Iberoámerica y Portugal, Seminario de Filología Medieval, Universidad de Va, 2002, 177-191) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, La réception en langue vulgaire du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in Georgiana Donavin & Carol Poster & Richard Utz, ed., Medieval Forms of Argument: Disputation and Debate (Disputatio 5), Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2002, 189-199) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, Les traductions en moyen français des traités cynégétiques latins: le cas du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in A. Paravicini-Bagliani & B. Van den Abeele,ed., La chasse au Moyen Age : Société, traités, symboles (Micrologus Library 5), Firenze: Sismel - Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2000, 71-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Albertus Magnus

Pauline Aiken, The Animal History of Albertus Magnus and Thomas of Cantimpré (Speculum, 22 (April), 1947, 205-225) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Albertus Magnus, De animalibus (Catholic Library) Seen by bibliographer

Albertus Magnus, De animalibus (Johannes und Gregorius de Gregoriis, 1495) Not seen, considered reliable

Albertus Magnus, Diui Alberti Magni de Animalibus Libri vigintisex Nouissime impressi (Venice: Joannes and Gregorius de Gregoriis, de Forlivio / Octauiani Scoti, 1495, 1519) Seen by bibliographer

Albertus Magnus, Incipit liber Alberti magni animalium ... (per Paulum Johan[n]is de Butschbach alamanum Paul von Butzbach, 1479) Seen by bibliographer

Albertus Magnus, The secrets of Albertus Magnus : of the vertues of herbs, stones, and certain beasts. (London: Printed by M.H. and J.M. and are to be sold by J. Wright, J. Clarke, W. Thackeray, & T. Passinger, 1691) Seen by bibliographer

Albertus Magnus, Irven M. Resnick and Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., trans., Albertus Magnus, on Animals: A Medieval Summa Zoologica (Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2018) Not seen, considered reliable

Albertus Magnus, Irven M. Resnick and Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., trans., Questions concerning Aristotle's on Animals (Washington: Catholic University of America Press, 2008; Series: The Fathers of the Church : A New Translation) Not seen, considered reliable

Albertus Magnus, James J. Scanlan, trans., Man and the Beasts (de Animalibus, Books 22-26) (New York: Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies (SUNY), 1987; Series: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, Volume 47) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albertus Magnus, Hermann Stadler, ed., De animalibus libri XXVI (Munich: Beitäge zur Geschichte der Philosophie des Mittelalters, 1916-20; Series: Volumes 15 & 16) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thierry Buquet, Les informations relatives à la faune du Nord dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

John Irving Davis, Libellus de Natura Animalium (London: Dawson's of Pall Mall, 1958) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Block Friedman, Albert the Great's Topoi of Direct Observation and his Debt to Thomas of Cantimpré (in Leiden: Brill, 1997, Leiden: Pre-Modern Encyclopedic Texts: Proceedings of the Second COMERS Congress, Groningen, 1997, 379-392) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Markus Führer, Albert the Great (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Archive, 2006, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Brigitte Gauvin, Catherine Jacquemard, Marie-Agnes Lucas-Avenel, L'auctoritas de Thomas de Cantimpré en matière ichtyologique (Vincent de Beauvais, Albert le Grand, l'Hortus sanitatis) (Kentron. Multidisciplinary Review of the Ancient World, 2013; Series: 29) Seen by bibliographer

Dagmar Gottschall, Konrad von Megenbergs Buch von den Natürlichen Dingen: Ein Dokument deutschsprachiger Albertus Magnus-Rezeption im 14. Jahrhundert (Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2004; Series: Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, 83) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Philip Line, Albertus Magnus and the animals (Society for Medieval Studies (Glossa), 2019; Series: March 14, 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Aylin Malcolm, What the Mole Knows: Experience, Exempla, and Interspecies Dialogue in Albert the Great’s De animalibus (Boydell & Brewer, 2022; Series: New Medieval Literatures 22) Seen by bibliographer

Irven M. Resnick, Kenneth F. Kitchell, Albertus Magnus and the World of Nature (Reaktion Books, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

James A. Weisheipl, Albertus Magnus And The Sciences (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1980; Series: Studies And Texts 49) Seen by bibliographer

Albirez

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Albirus (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2014; Series: Volume 137, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Alchemy

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurence A. Breiner, The Career of the Cockatrice (Isis, 70:1 (March), 1979, 30-47) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Alcuin

Jan M. Ziolkowski, Talking Animals: Medieval Latin Beast Poetry, 750-1150 (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993; Series: Middle Ages Series) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aldhelm

Mercedes Salvador-Bello, Evidence of the Use of the Physiologus as a Source in Aldhelm's Enigmata (The Review of English Studies (RES), 2021; Series: Volume 72, Issue 306) Seen by bibliographer

Alerion

Malcolm Letts, Prester John: A Fourteenth-Century Manuscript at Cambridge (Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Royal Historical Society, 1947; Series: Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, Volume 29) Seen by bibliographer

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alexander Neckam

Thierry Buquet, La faune exotique dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré. Quels nouveaux apports? (Louvain-la-Neuve: CRAHAM - Centre Michel de Boüard - Centre de recherches archéologiques et historiques anciennes et m, 2022; Series: Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales : Orient-Occident, le ciel, l’homm) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Les informations relatives à la faune du Nord dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Andrew Dunning, Alexander Neckam (Les Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Andrew Dunning, Alexander Neckam's Manuscripts and the Augustinian Canons of Oxford and Cirencester (Toronto: Andrew Nelson Judd Dunning, 2016; Series: Centre for Medieval Studies institution: University of Toronto, degree: Doctor of Philosophy) Seen by bibliographer

Mariateresa Fumagalli, Massimo Parodi, Due Enciclopedie dell'Occidente Medievale: Alessandro Neckam e Bartolomeo Anglico (Rivista di Storia della Filosofia, 1985; Series: Volume 40, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Josiah C. Russell, Alexander Neckam in England (The English Historical Review, 1932; Series: Vol. 47, No. 186) Seen by bibliographer

George Francis Wedge, Alexander Neckam's 'De Naturis Rerum': A Study, Together with Representative Passages in Translation (University of Minnesota / ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 1967) Seen by bibliographer

Alexander Neckham

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alexander the Great

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jennifer Getson, Monsters at the Edges of the World: Medieval Visions of the East (Southwestern University, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Giulia Gilmore, Mermaids, sirens and Alexander the Great (London: British Library Medieval manuscripts blog, 2023; Series: 12 February 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Chantry Westwell, Alexander the Great versus the elephants (London: British Library Medieval manuscripts blog, 2023; Series: 31 January 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Chantry Westwell, Magic fountains and peacocks (London: British Library Medieval manuscripts blog, 2023; Series: 13 February 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Alexandria

Robert Halleux, Damigéron, Evax et Marbode: l'héritage alexandrin dans les lapidaires médiévaux (Studi medievali, 3rd series 15/1, 1974, 327-347) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Alfonso X

A. G. Solalinde, El Physiologus en la General Estoria de Alphonso X (in Mélanges d'histoire littéraire générale et comparée offerts à Fernand Baldensperger, Paris, 1930) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Allegory

Gian Paolo Caprettini, Imaginaire, savoir et nature: notes sur l'allegorie animale au Moyen Age (Annals of the Archive of "Ferran Valls i Taberner's Library", 9-10, 1991, 235-247) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Roger L. Cole, Beast Allegory in the Late Medieval Sermon in Strasbourg: The Example of John Geiler's Von den vier Lewengeschrei (1507) (Bestia: Yearbook of the Beast Fable Society, May; 3, 1991, 115-124) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ludmilla Evdokimova, Deux traductions du Physiologus: Le Sens allégorique de la nature et le sens allégorique de la Bible (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 11, 1998, 53-66) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Dora Faraci, Sources and cultural background. The example of the Old English Phoenix (Rivista di cultura classica e medioevale, 42:2, 2000, 225-239) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Arnold Clayton Henderson, Medieval Beasts and Modern Cages: The Making of Meaning in Fables and Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Languages Association of America, 97:1 (January), 1982, 40-49) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Nick Nicholas, trans., George Baloglou, trans., An Entertaining Tale of Quadrupeds (New York: Columbia University Press, 2003) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

George Saintsbury, The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise Of Allegory (Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons, 1897) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Alnwick Castle

Eric G. Millar, ed., A Thirteenth-Century Bestiary in the Library of Alnwick Castle (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1958) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Aloe-bird

Sandra Tárraga Bono, The Aloe-bird in the Coptic Tradition (Aula Orientalis, 2019; Series: 40/2) Seen by bibliographer

Alphonso Psalter

G. Evelyn Hutchinson, Attitudes toward Nature in Medieval England: The Alphonso and Bird Psalters (Isis, 65:1 (March), 1974, 5-37) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Alphouns

Norman Hinton, The Werewolf as Eiron: Freedom and Comedy in William of Palerne (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 133-146) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ambrose, Saint

Saint Ambrose, John J. Savage, trans., Hexameron, Paradise, and Cain and Abel (New York: Fathers of the Church, Inc., 1961; Series: The Fathers of the Church, 42) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ambrosius of Milan

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Amethyst

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Amphisbaena

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Amphisbaena and its Connections in Ecclesiastical Art and Architecture (Archaeological Journal, 67, 1910, 285-317) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

D. Newman Johnson, An unusual amphisbaena in Galway city (in Etienne Rynne, ed., Figures from the Past. Studies on Figurative Art in Christian Ireland in Honour of Helen M. Roe, Dun Laoghaire: Glendale Press, 1987, 233-241) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anglia

Anglo-Norman

Philippe de Thaon, Ian Short, ed., Bestiaire (MS BL Cotton Nero A.V) (St Peter's College, Oxford: Anglo-Norman Text Society, 2018; Series: Volume 20 of Plain texts series) Not seen, considered reliable

Anglo-Saxon

Dean R. Baldwin, Genre and Meaning in the Old English Phoenix (The Bulletin of the West Virginia Association of College English Teachers, Spring; 6:1-2, 1981, 2-12) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Frederick M. Biggs, The Eschatological Conclusion of the Old English Physiologus (Medium Aevum, 58:2, 1989, 286-297) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thomas P. Campbell, Thematic Unity in the Old English Physiologus (Archiv fur das Studium der Neueren Sprachen und Literaturen, 215:130:1, 1978, 73-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James W. Marchand, The Partridge? An Old English Multiquote (Neophililogus, October; 75 (4), 1991, 603-611) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Bruce Ross, The Old English Physiologus (Explicator, Fall; 42:1, 1983, 4-6) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George Speake, Anglo-Saxon animal art and its Germanic background (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Animals of the Ormside Cup (Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society, 90, 1990, 147-161) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Animalibus

Albertus Magnus, De animalibus (Catholic Library) Seen by bibliographer

Albertus Magnus, Diui Alberti Magni de Animalibus Libri vigintisex Nouissime impressi (Venice: Joannes and Gregorius de Gregoriis, de Forlivio / Octauiani Scoti, 1495, 1519) Seen by bibliographer

Albertus Magnus, Incipit liber Alberti magni animalium ... (per Paulum Johan[n]is de Butschbach alamanum Paul von Butzbach, 1479) Seen by bibliographer

Aylin Malcolm, What the Mole Knows: Experience, Exempla, and Interspecies Dialogue in Albert the Great’s De animalibus (Boydell & Brewer, 2022; Series: New Medieval Literatures 22) Seen by bibliographer

Anne Walshe

Erik Drigsdahl, Bestiarium of Anne Walsh: A CHD Guide to the KB Online Digitized Facsimile (Center for Håndskriftstudier i Danmark, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Ant

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Harry B. Weiss, The Bee, the Wasp, the Ant, Insects of the Physiologus (Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 1925; Series: Volume 33) Seen by bibliographer

Ant-lion

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mia L. Gerhardt, The Ant Lion: Nature Study and the Interpretation of a Biblical Text, from the Physiologus to Albert the Great (Vivarium: Journal for the Philosophy and Intellectual Life of the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Volume 3, number 1, 1965, 1-23) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, Mermecolion - A Medieval Latin Word for 'Pearl Oyster' (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 27, 1965, 331-334) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mark Swanson, The Antlion Pit: A Doodlebug Anthology (Mark Swanson, 1996+) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Antelope

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, Notes on the History of the Heraldic Jall or Yale (Archaeological Journal, 68, 1911, 173-199) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marija Panic, Les traditions française et serbe du Physiologus (Bordeaux: Bordeaux Montaigne University, 2019; Series: Serbica, number 26) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Calopus (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2016; Series: Volume 139, number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Anthus

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, The conflicts of the anthus with the horse and their reflection in medieval encyclopaedias and glossaries (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2014; Series: Volume 137, number 1-2) Seen by bibliographer

Antijudaism

Anthony Bale, Fictions of Judaism in England before 1290 (in The Jews in Medieval Britain: Historical, Literary and Archaeological Perspectives, 2003, 129-144) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Danièle Sansy, Bestiaire des juifs, bestiaire du diable (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societé  medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:2, 2000, 561-579) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Antony of Padua

Aosta

Luciana Borghi Cedrini, Appunti per la lettura di un bestiario medievale: il Bestiario valdese (Torino: G. Giappichelli, 1976; Series: Corsi universitari) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ape

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thierry Buquet, Preventing “Monkey Business”. Fettered Apes in the Middle Ages (Medieval Animal Data Network (blog on Hypotheses.org), 2013, 2016) Seen by bibliographer

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Holly James-Maddocks, Apes Pulling Shapes (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2014; Series: 13 September 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Horst Waldemar Janson, Apes and Ape Lore in the Middle Ages and Renaissance (London: Warburg Institute, 1952; Series: Studies of the Warburg Institute 20) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Loren MacKinney, Moon-Happy Apes, Monkeys and Baboons (Isis, 54:1 (March), 1963, 120-122) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mats Malm, The Analogous Ape of Physiologus (E-Periodica, 2017; Series: Beiträge zur nordischen Philologie, 59) Seen by bibliographer

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mariko Miyazaki, Misericord owls and medieval anti-semitism (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 23-49) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer's She-Ape (The Parson's Tale, 424) (Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism, 2, 1967, 159-165) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Beryl Rowland, 'Owles and Apes' in Chaucer's Nun's Priest's Tale, 3092 (Mediaeval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 27, 1965, 322-325) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

S. Zuckerman, The Ape in Myth and Art (London: 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Apocalypse

Wilfried Schouwink, The Sow Salaura and Her Relatives in Medieval Literature and Art (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 509-524) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Apollinaire, Guillaume

Gisela Febel, ed., Georg Maag, ed., Bestiarien im Spannungsfeld zwischen Mittelalter und Moderne (Tübingen: G. Narr Verlag, 1997) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Apuleius Barbarus

William O. Hassall, intro., Bodley Herbal and Bestiary: MS. Bodley 130 (Oxford: Oxford Microform Publications, 1978; Series: Illuminated Medieval Manuscripts in Microform Series 1; Major treasures in the Bodleian Library 8) Not seen, reliability unknown [Microfilm]

Apuleius, Lucius

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Bestiari ed erbari dal manoscritto alla stampa (in Henri Zerner, ed., Le stampe e la diffusione delle immagini e degli stili, Bologna: CLUEB, 1983, 17-22) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Aquileia

Antonio Quacquarelli, Note esegetiche sui pavimenti musivi delle basiliche teodoriane di Aquileia: il ""bestiarius'' (Arti grafiche friulane, Aquileia nel IV secolo (Antichità altoadriatiche, 22), 1982, 429-462) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Arabic

Gérard Troupeau, Une version arabe du Physiologus (Routledge, 1995; Series: Etudes sur le christianisme arabe au Moyen Age) Seen by bibliographer

Arabic Literature

Robert Irwin, The Arabic Beast Fable (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 55, 1992, 36-50) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

M. V. McDonald, Animal-Books as a Genre in Arabic Literature (Bulletin (British Society for Middle Eastern Studies), 15:1/2, 1998, 3-10) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Sibylle Wentker, Der arabische Physiologus. Edition, Uebersetzung, Kommentar (Wien: Universitaetsbibliothek der Universitaet Wien, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Archaeology

S. P. Ashby, The Role of Zooarchaeology in the Intepretation of Socioeconomic Status: A Discussion with Reference to Medieval Europe (in A. Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 37-59) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Anna Gannon, King of all Beasts, Beast of all Kings: Lions in Anglo-Saxon Coinage and Art (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 22-37) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Terry O'Connor, Medieval Zooarchaeology: What Are We Trying to Do? (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals (Cambridge: 2002; Series: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Architecture

John Romilly Allen, Norman Sculpture and the Medieval Bestiaries (Dyfed, Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1990; Series: Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1885) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Imagery of British Churches (London: John Murray, 1955) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francis Bond, Wood Carvings in English Churches: Misericords (London: Oxford University Press, 1910; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Charles Cox, Bench-Ends in English Churches (London: Oxford University Press, 1916; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Freda Derrick, Tales Told in Church Stones: Symbolism and Legend in Medieval Architecture and Handicrafts (London: The Lutterworth Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Amphisbaena and its Connections in Ecclesiastical Art and Architecture (Archaeological Journal, 67, 1910, 285-317) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Animals in English wood carvings (Walpole Society, London (Annual Volume of the Walpole Society), 3, 1913-14, 57-73) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Caladrius and its legend, sculptured upon the twelfth-century doorway of Alne Church, Yorkshire (Archaeological Journal, 69, 1912, 381-416) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Notes on Birds in Mediaeval Church Architecture (Antiquary, Volume 50, 416 (July); 417 (August); 419 (October), 1914, 248-252; 298-300; 381-384) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Some abnormal and composite human forms in English Church Architecture (Archaeological Journal, 72, 1915, 135-186) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

E. P. Evans, Animal Symbolism in Ecclesiastical Architecture (London: W. Heinmann, 1896) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jack Farley, The Misericords of Gloucester Cathedral (Gloucester: The King's School, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jean Fournée, Des Animaux dans nos églises (Limeil-Brevannes: Société parisienne d'histoire et d'archéologie normandes, 1994; Series: N° spécial des : "Cahiers Léopold Delisle", 43, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Frank E. Howard, F. H. Crossley, English Church Woodwork: a Study in Craftsmanship During the Medieval Period AD 1250-1550 (London: B. T. Batsford, 1917) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bianca Kühnel, An Eagle Physiologus Legend on a Crusader Capital from the Coenaculum (in Norms and Variations in Art: Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch, Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1983, 36-48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Marshall Laird, English Misericords (London: John Murray, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Maria Jose Domingo Perez-Ugena, Bestiario en la escultura de las iglesias románicas de la provincia de A Coruña (A Coruña: Diputación Provincial de A Coruña, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Herbert Stanley Redgrove, Bygone Beliefs: Being a Series of Excursions in the Byways of Thought (London: William Rider & Son, Ltd, 1920) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

G. L. Remnant, M. D. Anderson, Catalogue of Misericords in Great Britain (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, Church Carvings: A West Country Study (Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, The Grotesque in Church Art (London: A. Brown & Sons, 1900; Series: Second Edition) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Zeljko Zorica, Usnuli cuvari grada Zagreba, ili, Fantasticni bestijarij (Zagreb: AGM, 1996; Series: Posebno izdanje) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Aristotle

Albertus Magnus, Irven M. Resnick and Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., trans., Albertus Magnus, on Animals: A Medieval Summa Zoologica (Columbus: Ohio State University Press, 2018) Not seen, considered reliable

Albertus Magnus, Irven M. Resnick and Kenneth F. Kitchell Jr., trans., Questions concerning Aristotle's on Animals (Washington: Catholic University of America Press, 2008; Series: The Fathers of the Church : A New Translation) Not seen, considered reliable

Aristotle, Richard Cresswell, trans., Aristotle's History of Animals in Ten Books (London: George Bell, 1887) Seen by bibliographer

Aristotle, D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, trans., The History of Animals (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1910) Seen by bibliographer

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael Camille, Bestiary or biology? Aristotle's animals in Oxford, Merton College, MS 271 (in Carlos Steel, Guy Guldentops & Pieter Beullens, ed., Aristotle's Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance (Mediaevalia Lovaniensia, Series 1: Studia 2), Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1999, 355-396) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, La transmission du De animalibus d’Aristote dans le De floribus rerum naturalium d’Arnoldus Saxo (Leuven University Press, 1999; Series: Aristotle’s Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Series I, Studia XXVII) Seen by bibliographer

Roger French, Ancient Natural History: Histories of Nature (London; New York: Routledge, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

H. R. Hays, Birds, Beasts, and Men: A Humanist History of Zoology (New York: Putnam, 1972) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aafke M.I. van Oppenraaij, De Animalibus: Michael Scot's Arabic-Latin Translation (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1998; Series: Aristoteles Semitico-Latinus, 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Elena Sada, Genesi del lupo cattivo (Studi medievali, ser.3, 33:2,, 1992, 779-797) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Carlos Steel, ed., Guy Guldentops & Pieter Beullens, ed., Aristotle's Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance (Philadelphia, PA: Leuven University Press / Coronet Books, 1999; Series: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia Series 1/Studia 27I) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Le "De animalibus" d’Aristote dans le monde latin: modalités de sa réception médiévale (Frühmittelalterliche Studien, 33, 1999, 287-318) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Une Version moralisée du De animalibus d’Aristote (XIVe siècle) (in C. Steels, G. Guldentops & P. Beullens, ed., Aristotle's Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance (Leuven, 15-17 May 1997), Leuven: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia, 1999, 338-354) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Armenian

Anonymous, Liber Amaratis : Physiologus (Liber Amaratis) Seen by bibliographer

Robert Bedrosian, Physiologus for Grownups (RobertBedrosian, 2018) Seen by bibliographer

Arnoldus Saxo

Arnoldus Saxo, Emil Stange, ed., Die Encyklopädie des Arnoldus Saxo, zum ersten Mal nach einem Erfurter Codex herausgegeben von Professor Dr. Emil Stange (Erfurt, Germany: Druck von Fr. Bartholomäus, 1907) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Arnold de Saxe (Atelier Vincent de Beauvais, 2016; Series: March 17, 2016) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Un encyclopédiste méconnu du XIIIe siècle : Arnold de Saxe (Université catholique de Louvain, 2000) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Introduction à l'étude d'Arnoldus Saxo et aux sources du De floribus rerum naturalium (Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 2002; Series: Die Enzyklopädie im Wandel vom Hochmittelalter bis zur frühen Neuzeit. Akten des Kolloquiums des Pro) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Une mise au point sur les oeuvres d’Arnold de Saxe (Bulletin de Philosophie Médiévale, 1993, 1994; Series: 34, 35) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, La transmission du De animalibus d’Aristote dans le De floribus rerum naturalium d’Arnoldus Saxo (Leuven University Press, 1999; Series: Aristotle’s Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Series I, Studia XXVII) Seen by bibliographer

Emil Stange, Arnoldus Saxo, der älteste encyklopädist des dreizehnten jahrhunderts (Erfurt: Halle / Printed by F. G. Gramer in Erfurt, 1885) Seen by bibliographer

Arnoldus Saxon

Isabelle Draelants, De la compilation au centon. Les emprunts à Arnold de Saxe dans l’Hortus sanitatis : quels intermédiaires? (Presses universitaires de Caen, 2013; Series: Kentron) Seen by bibliographer

Art History

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthurian Literature

Michael J. Curley, Animal symbolism in the prophecies of Merlin (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 151-163) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sébastien Douchet, La peau de centaure à la frontière de l'humanité et de l'animalité (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e società medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 13, 2005, 285-312) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ascoli, Cecco

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Intangible Press, 2010) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Wentworth Press, 2016) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Biblioteca dei Classici Italiani di Giuseppe Bonghi, 1996) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Marco Albertazzi, ed., Acerba età (La Finestra editrice, 2002) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, A. Crespi, ed., L'Acerba (La Vita Felice, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Giampiero Giorgi, ed., L'Acerba (Un Passo avanti, 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Diane Murphy, trans., The Bitter Age (Ascoli Piceno, Italy: Capponi Editore, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Pasquale Rosario, L'Acerba etas (Lanciano, 1916) Seen by bibliographer

Felice Bariola, Cecco d'Ascoli e l'Acerba. Saggio (Florence: Tipographia della Gazzetta d'Italia, 1879) Seen by bibliographer

Ashmole, Elias

William O. Hassall, A. G. Hassall, Treasures from the Bodleian Library (London: Gordon Fraser Gallery, 1976) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Asia

Paul-Louise Couchoud, ed., Asiatic Mythology (London: George G. Harrap & Co., 1932) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Aslake World Map

Peter M. Barber, Michelle P. Brown, The Aslake World Map (Imago Mundi, 44, 1992, 24-44) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Asp

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Leo J. Henkin, The Carbuncle in the Adder's Head (Modern Language Notes, 58:1 (January), 1943, 34-39) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sandra Mangoubi, La surdité volontaire de l'aspic. Un cas exemplaire du bestiaire augustinien (Latomus: Revue d'études latines, 60:4, 2001, 962-970) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, The Metamorphosis of the Asp in Latin and French Bestiaries (Studies in Philology, 56, 1959, 7-14) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ute Schwab, Die Bedeutungen der Aspis und die Verwandlungen des Marsus (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 549-563) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Ypnapus, Vipera and Rais (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2018; Series: Volume 141, number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aspidochelone

Ass

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sandra Billington, The Cheval fol of Lyon and other asses (in Clifford Davidson, ed., Fools and Folly, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications, 1996, 9-33) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anthony Dent, Donkey : The Story of the Ass from East to West (London: Harrap, 1972) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Christopher Lucken, Du ban du coq à l'Ariereban de l'âne (A propos du Bestiaire d'Amour de Richard de Fournival) (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 5, Issue 1, 1992, 109-124) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Assyria

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Augustine

Augustine, Philip Schaff, ed., St. Augustine's City of God and Christian Doctrine (Buffalo, NY: The Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1897; Series: Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, First Series, Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mary Emily Keenan, St. Augustine and Biological Science (Osiris, 7, 1939, 588-608) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Sandra Mangoubi, La surdité volontaire de l'aspic. Un cas exemplaire du bestiaire augustinien (Latomus: Revue d'études latines, 60:4, 2001, 962-970) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Autun Cathedral

Denis Grivot, Le Bestiaire de la Cathedrale d'Autun (Lyon: Ange Michel, 1954/1973) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Avianus

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William Abbott Oldfather, New Manuscript Material for the Study of Avianus (Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, 42, 1911, 105-121) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Aviarium

Willene B. Clark, The Aviary-Bestiary at the Houghton Library, Harvard (in Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 26-52) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Willene B. Clark, The Illustrated Medieval Aviary and the Lay Brotherhood (Gesta, 21:1, 1982, 63-74) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willene B. Clark, Medieval Book of Birds: Hugh of Fouilloy's Aviarium (Binghampton, NY: Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, 1992; Series: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willene B. Clark, Text and picture in the medieval aviary (Manuscripta, 24:1, 1980, 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Hugh Feiss, Ronald E. Pepin, Birds in Beinecke MS 189 (Yale University Library Gazette, 68:3-4, 1994, 110-115) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Hugh of Saint Victor, Jacirá Andrade Mota, Livro das aves (Rio de Janeiro: Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Livro, Ministério da Educação e Cultura, 1965; Series: Dicionário da língua Portugésa. Textos e Vocabulários 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Fritz O. Schuppisser, Die Tierbilder Von Ms. Ashmole 1511: Zur Illustration Der Englischen Luxusbestiarien (Fritz O. Schuppisser, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Trente et un nouveaux manuscrits de l'Aviarium: Regards sur la diffusion de l'oeuvre d'Hugues de Fouilloy (Scriptorium, 57:2, 2003, 253-271) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Aviary

Rémy Cordonnier, Un 128e Exemplaire de L'aviarium de Hugues de Fouilloy : Bruxelles, Kbr, Ms. Ii 2313 (Revista Signum, 2010; Series: Volume 11, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Avibus

Rémy Cordonnier, Un 128e Exemplaire de L'aviarium de Hugues de Fouilloy : Bruxelles, Kbr, Ms. Ii 2313 (Revista Signum, 2010; Series: Volume 11, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Avicenna

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Babylonia

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Badger

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Barbezieux, Ricardo

Amelia Van Vleck, Rigaut de Berbezilh and the Wild Sound: Implications of a Lyric Bestiary (Romanic Review, 84 (3), 1993, 223-240) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Barnacle Goose

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Kristen Goodhue, Science, Superstition and the Goose Barnacle ( Shorelines: Life and science at the Smithsonian Environmental Research Center, 2013) Seen by bibliographer

Richard Gottheil, Barnacle-Goose (Jewish Encyclopedia, 1901) Seen by bibliographer

Edward Heron-Allen, Barnacles in Nature and in Myth (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1928) Seen by bibliographer

Kaushik Patowary, Barnacle Goose: The Bird That Was Believed to Grow on Trees (Amusing Planet, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gilbert Wesley Purdy, Dietary Rules for Barnacles: Innocent III to Gordon Ramsey (Virtual Grub Street, 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob Seide, The Barnacle Goose Myth in the Hebrew Liteature of the Middle Ages (Centaurus: An International Journal of the History of Science, 1960; Series: Volume 7m Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maaike Van Der Lugt, Animal légendaire et discours savant médiéval. La barnacle dans tous ses états (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e società medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societie, 8:2, 2000, 351-393) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Bartholomaeus Anglicus

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Liber de propriatibus rerum Bartholomei Anglici Ordinis Minorum (Strasbourg: Georg Husner, 1491, 1505) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Liber de proprietatibus rerum Bartholomei anglici (Drucker des Jordanus de Quedlinburg, 1483) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Proprietates rerum domini bartholomei anglici (Heinrich Knoblochtzer, 1488) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Van den proprieteyten der dinghen (Haarlem: Jacob Bellaert, 1485) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Bernard Ribémont, ed., Le livre des propriétés des choses: une encyclopédie au XIVe siècle (Stock, 1999) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Michael Seymour, ed., On the properties of things : John Trevisa's translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus De proprietatibus rerum : a critical text (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1975-1988) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurent Brun, Barthelemy of England (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, La faune exotique dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré. Quels nouveaux apports? (Louvain-la-Neuve: CRAHAM - Centre Michel de Boüard - Centre de recherches archéologiques et historiques anciennes et m, 2022; Series: Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales : Orient-Occident, le ciel, l’homm) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Les informations relatives à la faune du Nord dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Les "propriétés” des animaux et leur utilisation dans la création des images (Pau, France: University of Pau, 2016; Series: L’école des bêtes) Seen by bibliographer

Donal Byrne, Rex imago dei: Charles V of France and the Livre des propriétés des choses (Journal of Medieval History, 1981; Series: Volume 7, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Des textes sources au texte compilé : le portrait de l’autruche dans les compilations naturalistes des ordres mendiants au XIIIe siècle (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Bartholomeus Anglicus – Bartholomew the Englishman (Routlege, 2021; Series: Routlege Medieval Encyclopedia Online) Seen by bibliographer

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mariateresa Fumagalli, Massimo Parodi, Due Enciclopedie dell'Occidente Medievale: Alessandro Neckam e Bartolomeo Anglico (Rivista di Storia della Filosofia, 1985; Series: Volume 40, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

D. C. Greetham, The Concept of Nature in Bartholomaeus Anglicus (Journal of the History of Ideas, 41:4 (October-December), 1980, 663-677) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Juris Lidaka, Bartholomaeus Anglicus in the Thirteenth Century (in Peter Binkley, ed., Pre-Modern Encyclopaedic Texts, Leiden: Brill, 1997) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Elisa Lonati, Barthélemy l’Anglais connaît-il le Physiologus ? État des lieux (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2019; Series: 2 (Le Physiologus. Manuscrits anciens et tradition médiévale)) Seen by bibliographer

Anne McLaughlin, Goodly printing (London: Royal Society, 2023; Series: Blog post) Seen by bibliographer

Heinz Meyer, Die Enzyklopädie des Bartholomäus Anglicus (München: Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 2000; Series: Münstersche Mittelalter-Schriften, Volume: 77) Seen by bibliographer

Robert W. Mitchner, Wynkyn de Worde's Use of the Plimpton Manuscript of De Proprietatibus Rerum (Oxford: The Library (Oxford University Press), 1951; Series: Volume 25-VI, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

David Moses, John Trevisa's Translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus' De Proprietatibus Rerum (Notes and Queries, 50: 1 (March), 2003, 11-13) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

María José Ortúzar Escudero, Ordering the Soul. Senses and Psychology in 13th Century Encyclopaedias (RursuSpicae, 2020; Series: Volume 3) Seen by bibliographer

Robert Reinsch, ed., Le Bestiaire: Das Thierbuch des normannischen Dichters Guillaume le Clerc, zum ersten Male vollstandig nach den andschriften von London, Paris und Berlin (Leipzig: O. R. Reisland, 1892; Series: Altfranzosische Bibliothek. Bd. 14) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elena Sada, Genesi del lupo cattivo (Studi medievali, ser.3, 33:2,, 1992, 779-797) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Michael C. Seymour, Bartholomaeus Anglicus and his Encyclopedia (Brookfield, Vt: Ashgate Publishing Company, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael C. Seymour, Some medieval French readers of De proprietatibus rerum (Scriptorium, 1975; Series: 28-1) Seen by bibliographer

R. Allen Shoaf, The Pearl (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages (TEAMS), 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Robert Steele, Mediaeval Lore from Bartholomew Anglicus (London: Alexander Moring (The King's Classics), 1905; Series: King's Classics) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Luke Sunderland, The Multilingual French of a Medieval Encyclopaedia (The Values of French, 2010) Seen by bibliographer

Luke Sunderland, The Restless Orders of Nature: Multispecies Classification in Jean Corbechon's Livre des propriétés des choses (Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, 2022; Series: 52 (2)) Seen by bibliographer

Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science (New York: Columbia University Press, 1929-58; Series: Vols. 1-8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Illustrer le Livre des proprietés des choses de Jean Corbechon : quelques accents particuliers (Paris: Champion, 2014; Series: Encyclopédie médiévale et langues européennes. Réception et diffusion de Barthélemy l’Anglais dans l) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin van den Abeele, Moralisierte Enzyklopädien in der Nachfolge von Bartholomäus Anglicus: das 'Multifarium' in Wolfenbüttel und der 'Liber de exemplis et similitudinibus rerum' des Johannes de Sancto Geminiano (in Chr. Meier, ed., Die Enzyklopädie im Wandel vom Hochmittelalter bis zur frühen Neuzeit, München, 2002, 279-304) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Heinz Meyer, Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De proprietatibus rerum (Brepolis, 2005; Series: De Diversis Artibus, vol. 74 (N.S. 37)) Seen by bibliographer

Basil

Jeffrey L. Allport, Three early Christian interpretations of nature and scripture: the Physiologus, Origen, and Basil (Princeton: Princeton Theological Seminary, 1984) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Robert M. Grant, Early Christians and Animals (London: Routledge, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, The Relationship of St. Basil's Hexameron to the Physiologus (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 489-498) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Basil of Caesarea

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Basil the Great

Basil the Great, Blomfield Jackson, trans., Hexaemeron (Christian Literature Publishing Co, 1895; Series: Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series, Volume 8) Seen by bibliographer

Basilisk

R. McN. Alexander, The Evolution of the Basilisk (Greece & Rome, Second series, 10:2 (October), 1963, 170-181) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurence A. Breiner, The Career of the Cockatrice (Isis, 70:1 (March), 1979, 30-47) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Marion Charpier, Genèse, symbolique et iconographie du basilic au Moyen Âge. Exemple des bestiaires latins enluminés (xiie-xve siècle) (Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, 2022; Series: Magikon zoon: Animal et magie dans l’Antiquité et au Moyen Âge) Seen by bibliographer

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Donald McGrady, Eco's Bestiary: The Basilisk and the Weasel (The Italianist: Journal of the Department of Italian Studies, University of Reading, 12, 1975, 75-82) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Boria Sax, The Basilisk and Rattlesnake, or a European Monster Comes to America (Society & Animals: PsyETA Journal, Vol. 2 No. 1, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bat

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bayeux Tapestry

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brunsdon Yapp, Animals in medieval art: the Bayeux Tapestry as an example (Journal of Medieval History, Volume 13, Issue 1, 1987, 15-73) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Bear

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laura Cleaver, Taming the Beast: Images of Trained Bears in Twelfth-Century English Manuscripts (IKON: Journal of Iconographic Studies, 2009; Series: Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Eleanor Jackson, We’re going on a bear hunt (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2022; Series: 05 May 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beast Epic

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thomas Honegger, From Phoenix to Chauntecleer: medieval English animal poetry (Tubingen; Basel: Francke Verlag, 1996; Series: Schweizer anglistische Arbeiten ; Bd. 120) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Diederik L Spillemaeckers, Reynard the Fox: The Evolution of His Character in Select Medieval Beast Epics (Michigan State University, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edwin H. Zeydel, Ecbasis cuiusdam Captivi per Tropologiam: Escape of a Certain Captive Told in a Figurative Manner (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1964; Series: University of North Carolina Studies in the Germanic Languages and Literatures. no. 46) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beast Poetry

Jan M. Ziolkowski, Talking Animals: Medieval Latin Beast Poetry, 750-1150 (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993; Series: Middle Ages Series) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beatus of Liebana

Chet Van Duzer, Ilya Dines, The Only Mappamundi in a Bestiary Context: Cambridge, MS Fitzwilliam 254 (Taylor & Francis, Imago Mundi, 58.1, 2006, 7 - 22) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Beaver

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Hans Brandhorst, Castoreum en bevergeil (Koninklijke Bibliotheek, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, A Note on Bertilak's Beard (Modern Philology, 73:1 (August), 1975, 69-73) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, Castor et lynx medievaux: leur senefiance (Florilegium: Carleton University Annual Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, 3, 1981, 228-238) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Meinolf Schumacher, Der Biber - ein Asket? Zu einem metaphorischen Motiv aus Fabel und Physiologus (Euphorion: Zeitschrift für Literaturgeschichte, 86:3, 1992, 347-353) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Hana Šedinová, The Lamia and Aristotle's Beaver: The Consequences of a Mistranscription (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 2016; Series: Volume 79) Seen by bibliographer

S. P. Zaddy, Les Castors ichthyophages de Chretien de Troyes (Le Moyen Age: Revue d' Histoire et de Philologie, 97:1, 1991, 41-45) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Bee

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thomas of Cantimpré, Bonum universale de Apibus (Batltazaris Belleri, 1627) Seen by bibliographer

Wouter Antonie van der Vet, Het Biënboec van Thomas van Cantimpré en zijn exempelen (M. Nijhoff, 1902) Seen by bibliographer

Harry B. Weiss, The Bee, the Wasp, the Ant, Insects of the Physiologus (Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 1925; Series: Volume 33) Seen by bibliographer

Bee-eater

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Beinecke Library

Hugh Feiss, Ronald E. Pepin, Birds in Beinecke MS 189 (Yale University Library Gazette, 68:3-4, 1994, 110-115) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Barbara A. Shailor, Catalogue of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts in the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University (Binghamton, NY: Center for Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, 1984, 1992; Series: Medieval & Renaissance texts & studies; v. 34, 48, 100) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bench Ends

M. G. Challis, Life in Medieval England as Portrayed on Church Misericords and Bench Ends (Oxfordshire: Teamband Ltd., 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Charles Cox, Bench-Ends in English Churches (London: Oxford University Press, 1916; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, Church Carvings: A West Country Study (Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beowulf

Andrea Rossi-Reder, The Physiologus and Beast Lore in Anglo-Saxon England (Connecticut: University of Connecticut, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable

Berechiah Ha-Nakdan

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bernardus Silvestris

Ch. S. F. Burnett, What is the "Experimentarius" of Bernardus Silvestris? A Preliminary Survey of the Material (Archives d'histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Age, 1977; Series: Volume 44) Seen by bibliographer

Bernardus Silvestris, Winthrop Wetherbee, trans., The Cosmographia of Bernardus Silvestris (NewYork: 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Berne Physiologus

Florentine Müterlich, Joachim E. Gaehde, Carolingian Painting (New York: George Braziller, 1976) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Besiaire d'amour

Christopher Lucken, Amours, suites et fins. Le «Bestiaire d'Amours» à la frontière du discours amoureux dans la tradition manuscrite (Medioevi: Revista di letterature e culture medievali, 2019; Series: Number 5) Seen by bibliographer

Bestiaire

Julia C. Szirmai, Reinier Lops, Twee middeleeuwse beestenboeken (Uitgeverij Verloren, 2005; Series: Memorandum, 5) Seen by bibliographer

Bestiaire d'amour

Craig Baker, Retour sur la Filiation des Bestiaires de Richard de Fournival et eu Pseudo-Pierre de Beauvais (Romania, 2009; Series: Vol. 127, No. 505/506 (1/2)) Seen by bibliographer

Karl Bartsch, Provenzalisches Lesebuch / Chrestomathie provençale (Eberfeld: R. L. Frederichs, 1855, 1868) Seen by bibliographer

Jeanette Beer, Beasts of Love: Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'amour and a Woman's Response (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jeanette Beer, Le Bestiaire d'amour en vers (in Medieval Translators and Their Craft, Kalamazoo: Western Michigan University, Medieval Institute Publications, 1989, 285-296) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jeanette Beer, Le Bestiaire d'amour in Lombardy (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2007; Series: Florilegium Volume 24, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Jeanette Beer, Duel of bestiaries. On Le Bestiaire d'amour by Richard de Fournival, and the anonymous Response appended to it in several manuscripts (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 96-105) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jeanette Beer, A Fourteenth Century Bestiaire d'Amour (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 4, 1991, 19-26) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, A Gendered Debate from the Thirteenth Century (New Zealand Journal of French Studies, 23: 2 (November), 2002, 34-39) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, Gendered discourse in two thirteenth-century bestiary texts (Journal of the Institute of Romance Studies, 3 for 1994-1995, 1995, 119-128) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, The New Naturalism of Le Bestiaire d'Amour (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 1988; Series: Volume 1, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Jeanette Beer, The Response to Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'amour (Teaching Language through Literature, 25 (1), 1985, 3-11) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, Woman, authority and the book in the Middle Ages (in Women, the Book and the Worldly: Selected Proceedings of the St Hilda's Conference, 1993, Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 1995, 61-69) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, Sur le Bestiaire d'amour de Richart de Fournival (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 107-119) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Roberto Crespo, Una versione pisana inedita del Bestiaire d'amours (Leiden: Universitaire Pers Leiden, 1972; Series: Collana romanistica leidense, v. 18) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gera Dambrink, De beestearis : Een opmerkelijke bewerking van Richard de Fournivals Bestiaire d'amour (Nederlandse Letterkunde, 1999; Series: Volume 4:1) Seen by bibliographer

Ludmilla. Evdokimova, Le "Bestiaire d’amour” et ses mises en vers: la prose et la poésie, l’allégorie didactique et l’allégorie courtoise (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, 2000, 67-78) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Debra Hassig, Sex in the bestiaries (in The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 71-97) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sylvia Huot, The Audiovisual Poetics of Lyrical Prose: Li Bestiaire d’amours and Its Reception (Ithica, NY: Cornell University Press, 1987; Series: From Song to Book: The Poetics of Writing in Old French Lyric and Lyrical Narrative Poetry, Chapter) Seen by bibliographer

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ernest Langlois, Quelques œuvres de Richard de Fournival (Bibliothèque de l'école des chartes, 1904; Series: Volume 65) Seen by bibliographer

G. Lozinski, Un fragment du Bestiaire d'amour de Richard de Fournival (Romania, 1925; Series: 51:204) Seen by bibliographer

Christopher Lucken, Du ban du coq à l'Ariereban de l'âne (A propos du Bestiaire d'Amour de Richard de Fournival) (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 5, Issue 1, 1992, 109-124) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Christopher Lucken, Richard de Fournival, ou le clerc de l'amour (in Le Clerc au Moyen Age (Sénéfiance, 37), Aix-en-Provence: Cuerma, 1995, 401-416) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Richard de Fournival, Bestiario de amor (Madrid: Miraguano Ediciones, 1980; Series: Libros de los malos tiempos) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Gabriel Bianciotto, Le Bestiaire d'amour et La Response du bestiaire (Paris: Editions Honoré Champion, 2009; Series: Champion classiques. Moyen a^ge, 27) Seen by bibliographer

Richard de Fournival, Jeanette Beer, trans., Master Richard's Bestiary of Love and Response (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Ralph Dutli, ed., trans., Das Liebesbestiarium (Go¨ttingen: Wallstein, 2014) Not seen, considered reliable

Richard de Fournival, Célestin Hippeau, ed., Le bestiaire d'amour (Paris: Auguste Aubry, 1860; Series: Collection des écrivains français du moyen âge) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, John Holmberg, ed., Eine mittelniederfränkische Übertragung des Bestiaire d'amour (Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksells, 1925; Series: Uppsala universitets årsskrift; 2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Arthur Långfors, ed., Le Bestiaire d'amour en vers par Richard de Fournival (Mémoires de la Société néo-philologique de Helsingfors, 1924; Series: Volume 7) Seen by bibliographer

Richard de Fournival, Cesare Segre, ed., Li bestiaires d'amours di maistre Richart de Fornival e Li response du Bestiaire (Milano: R. Ricciardi, 1957; Series: Documenti di filologia, 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Graham C. G. Thomas, ed., Welsh bestiary of love : being a translation into Welsh of Richard de Fornival's Bestiaire d'amour (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1988; Series: Mediaeval and modern Welsh series 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Francesco Zambon, ed., Il bestiario d'amore e la risposta al Bestiario (Parma: Pratiche, 1987; Series: Biblioteca medievale 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Johannes Junge Ruhland, The Challenge of Incongruence in Richard de Fournival’s Bestiaire d’amour (Exemplaria: Medieval, Early Modern, Theory, 2021; Series: Volume 33, 2021 - Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Cesare Segre, Questions de méthode: à propos du "Bestiaire d'Amours" (Romance Philology, 1961; Series: Vol. 15, No. 2) Seen by bibliographer

Helen Solterer, Letter writing and picture reading: medieval textuality and the Bestiaire d'amour (Word & Image, 5:1, 1989, 131-147) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Helen Solterer, The Master and Minerva: Disputing Women in French Medieval Culture (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995) Seen by bibliographer

Gian Battista Speroni, Due nuovi testimoni del 'Bestiaires d’Amours' di Richard de Fournival (Medioevo Romanzo, 1980; Series: 7) Not seen, considered reliable

Julia C. Szirmai, Reinier Lops, Twee middeleeuwse beestenboeken (Uitgeverij Verloren, 2005; Series: Memorandum, 5) Seen by bibliographer

Arvid Thordstein, ed., Le Bestiaire d'amour rimé, poème inédit du XIIIe siècle; publié avec introduction, notes et glossaire (Lund: G. W. K. Gleerup, 1941; Series: Études Romanes de Lund, 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Amelia E. van Vleck, Rigaut de Berbezilh and the Wild Sound: Implications of a Lyric Bestiary (New York: Romanic Review, 1993; Series: Volume 84, Issue 3) Seen by bibliographer

Eliza Zingesser, Stolen Song: How the Troubadours Became French (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2020) Not seen, considered reliable

Bestiary Families

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Fritz O. Schuppisser, Die Tierbilder Von Ms. Ashmole 1511: Zur Illustration Der Englischen Luxusbestiarien (Fritz O. Schuppisser, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Patricia Stewart, The Mediaeval Bestiary and its Textual Tradition (University of St Andrews, 2002; Series: PhD Thesis) Seen by bibliographer

Brunsdon Yapp, A New Look at English Bestiaries (Medium Aevum, 54:1, 1985, 1-19) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Bestiary of Love

Jeanette Beer, Beasts of Love: Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'amour and a Woman's Response (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jeanette Beer, Le Bestiaire d'amour en vers (in Medieval Translators and Their Craft, Kalamazoo: Western Michigan University, Medieval Institute Publications, 1989, 285-296) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jeanette Beer, Duel of bestiaries. On Le Bestiaire d'amour by Richard de Fournival, and the anonymous Response appended to it in several manuscripts (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 96-105) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jeanette Beer, A Fourteenth Century Bestiaire d'Amour (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 4, 1991, 19-26) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, A Gendered Debate from the Thirteenth Century (New Zealand Journal of French Studies, 23: 2 (November), 2002, 34-39) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, The New Naturalism of Le Bestiaire d'Amour (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 1988; Series: Volume 1, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Jeanette Beer, The Response to Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'amour (Teaching Language through Literature, 25 (1), 1985, 3-11) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, Woman, authority and the book in the Middle Ages (in Women, the Book and the Worldly: Selected Proceedings of the St Hilda's Conference, 1993, Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 1995, 61-69) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, Sur le Bestiaire d'amour de Richart de Fournival (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 107-119) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, ed., Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984; Series: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guilio Einaudi, ed, Bestiari Medievali (Parma, Italy: Patriche editrice, 1987) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Ludmilla. Evdokimova, Le "Bestiaire d’amour” et ses mises en vers: la prose et la poésie, l’allégorie didactique et l’allégorie courtoise (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, 2000, 67-78) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ludmilla Evdokimova, Disposition des lettrines dans les manuscrits du Bestiare d'amour: des lectures possibles de l'oeuvre (Le Moyen Age: Revue d'histoire et de philologie, 102:3-4 (part 1); 103:1 (part 2), 1996, 465-478; 83-115) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Debra Hassig, Sex in the bestiaries (in The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 71-97) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sylvia Huot, The Audiovisual Poetics of Lyrical Prose: Li Bestiaire d’amours and Its Reception (Ithica, NY: Cornell University Press, 1987; Series: From Song to Book: The Poetics of Writing in Old French Lyric and Lyrical Narrative Poetry, Chapter) Seen by bibliographer

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

G. Lozinski, Un fragment du Bestiaire d'amour de Richard de Fournival (Romania, 1925; Series: 51:204) Seen by bibliographer

Christopher Lucken, Amours, suites et fins. Le «Bestiaire d'Amours» à la frontière du discours amoureux dans la tradition manuscrite (Medioevi: Revista di letterature e culture medievali, 2019; Series: Number 5) Seen by bibliographer

Christopher Lucken, Du ban du coq à l'Ariereban de l'âne (A propos du Bestiaire d'Amour de Richard de Fournival) (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 5, Issue 1, 1992, 109-124) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Christopher Lucken, Richard de Fournival, ou le clerc de l'amour (in Le Clerc au Moyen Age (Sénéfiance, 37), Aix-en-Provence: Cuerma, 1995, 401-416) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Florence McCulloch, Pierre Gringore's Menus Propos des Amoureux and Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'Amour (Romance Notes, 10:1, 1968, 150-159) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Luigina Morini, Bestiari medievali (Torino: G. Einaudi, 1996; Series: I millenni) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard Reitsma, Sexual Discourse Through the Image of the Unicorn in Richard de Fournival’s Bestiaire d’amour and Response (Romance Languages Annual (Purdue University), 1991) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Bernard Ribémont, Bestiaire d'amour et zoologie encyclopédique: le cas des abeilles (Revue des langues romanes, 98:2, 1994, 341-368) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Richard de Fournival, Bestiario de amor (Madrid: Miraguano Ediciones, 1980; Series: Libros de los malos tiempos) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Jeanette Beer, trans., Master Richard's Bestiary of Love and Response (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Célestin Hippeau, ed., Le bestiaire d'amour (Paris: Auguste Aubry, 1860; Series: Collection des écrivains français du moyen âge) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, John Holmberg, ed., Eine mittelniederfränkische Übertragung des Bestiaire d'amour (Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksells, 1925; Series: Uppsala universitets årsskrift; 2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Arthur Långfors, ed., Le Bestiaire d'amour en vers par Richard de Fournival (Mémoires de la Société néo-philologique de Helsingfors, 1924; Series: Volume 7) Seen by bibliographer

Richard de Fournival, Cesare Segre, ed., Li bestiaires d'amours di maistre Richart de Fornival e Li response du Bestiaire (Milano: R. Ricciardi, 1957; Series: Documenti di filologia, 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Graham C. G. Thomas, ed., Welsh bestiary of love : being a translation into Welsh of Richard de Fornival's Bestiaire d'amour (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1988; Series: Mediaeval and modern Welsh series 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Francesco Zambon, ed., Il bestiario d'amore e la risposta al Bestiario (Parma: Pratiche, 1987; Series: Biblioteca medievale 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Johannes Junge Ruhland, The Challenge of Incongruence in Richard de Fournival’s Bestiaire d’amour (Exemplaria: Medieval, Early Modern, Theory, 2021; Series: Volume 33, 2021 - Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Cesare Segre, Questions de méthode: à propos du "Bestiaire d'Amours" (Romance Philology, 1961; Series: Vol. 15, No. 2) Seen by bibliographer

Helen Solterer, Letter writing and picture reading: medieval textuality and the Bestiaire d'amour (Word & Image, 5:1, 1989, 131-147) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Helen Solterer, The Master and Minerva: Disputing Women in French Medieval Culture (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995) Seen by bibliographer

Julia C. Szirmai, Reinier Lops, Twee middeleeuwse beestenboeken (Uitgeverij Verloren, 2005; Series: Memorandum, 5) Seen by bibliographer

Arvid Thordstein, ed., Le Bestiaire d'amour rimé, poème inédit du XIIIe siècle; publié avec introduction, notes et glossaire (Lund: G. W. K. Gleerup, 1941; Series: Études Romanes de Lund, 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

T. Arwyn Watkins, Trefn goddrych a berf yng ngosodiad cadarnhaol cyfieithiad Cymraeg o Bestiaire d'Amour (in John Carey, John T. Koch & Pierre-Yves Lambert, ed., Ildánach, Ildírech: A Festschrift for Proinsias Mac Cana, Andover: Celtic Studies Publications, 1999, 277-283) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Eliza Zingesser, Stolen Song: How the Troubadours Became French (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2020) Not seen, considered reliable

Beverley Minster

Ian Pittaway, The medieval minstrels of Beverley Minster: Medieval beasts and allegories (Early Music Muse, 2023; Series: August 9, 2923) Seen by bibliographer

Bible

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maria Pia Ciccarese, Animali simbolici: alle origini del bestiario cristiano (Bologna: EDB, 2002; Series: Biblioteca patristica 39) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ludmilla Evdokimova, Deux traductions du Physiologus: Le Sens allégorique de la nature et le sens allégorique de la Bible (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 11, 1998, 53-66) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jonathan Fisher, Scripture Animals: A Natural History of Animals Named in the Bible (Portland: William Hyde, 1834) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mia L. Gerhardt, The Ant Lion: Nature Study and the Interpretation of a Biblical Text, from the Physiologus to Albert the Great (Vivarium: Journal for the Philosophy and Intellectual Life of the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Volume 3, number 1, 1965, 1-23) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Robert M. Grant, Early Christians and Animals (London: Routledge, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

C. Hahn, The creation of the cosmos: Genesis illustration in the Octateuchs. (Cahiers Archéologiques Paris, 28, 1979, 29-40) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Henry Chichester Hart, The Animals Mentioned in the Bible (London: Religious Tract Society, 1888; Series: Scripture Natural History II) Seen by bibliographer

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bible, Greek

J. L. W. Schaper, The Unicorn in the Messianic Imagery of the Greek Bible (Journal of Theological Studies, 45, 1994, 117-136) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Bibliography

Margaret W. Robinson, Fictitious Beasts: a Bibliography (London: The Library Association, 1961; Series: Library Association Bibliographies, no. 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Biënboec

Wouter Antonie van der Vet, Het Biënboec van Thomas van Cantimpré en zijn exempelen (M. Nijhoff, 1902) Seen by bibliographer

Bird Names

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Bird Psalter

G. Evelyn Hutchinson, Attitudes toward Nature in Medieval England: The Alphonso and Bird Psalters (Isis, 65:1 (March), 1974, 5-37) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Birds

Janet Backhouse, Medieval Birds in the Sherborne Missal (Toronto / London: University of Toronto Press / British Library, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jarl Charpentier, Poison-Detecting Birds (Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London, 5:2, 1929, 233-242) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willene B. Clark, The Illustrated Medieval Aviary and the Lay Brotherhood (Gesta, 21:1, 1982, 63-74) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willene B. Clark, Medieval Book of Birds: Hugh of Fouilloy's Aviarium (Binghampton, NY: Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, 1992; Series: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willene B. Clark, Text and picture in the medieval aviary (Manuscripta, 24:1, 1980, 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Notes on Birds in Mediaeval Church Architecture (Antiquary, Volume 50, 416 (July); 417 (August); 419 (October), 1914, 248-252; 298-300; 381-384) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Hugh Feiss, Ronald E. Pepin, Birds in Beinecke MS 189 (Yale University Library Gazette, 68:3-4, 1994, 110-115) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Archibald Geikie, The Birds of Shakespeare (Glasgow: James Maclehose & Sons, 1916) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maria Isabel Rebelo Goncalves, Livro das aves (Lisboa: Edições Colibri, 1999; Series: Obras clássicas da literatura portuguesa 61) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ernest Ingersoll, Birds in Legend Fable and Folklore (New York: Longmans, Green & Co., 1923) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. R. James, An English Medieval Sketchbook, No. 1916 in the Pepysian Library, Magdalene College, Cambridge (The Walpole Society, 13, 1924-25, 1-77) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Hilda Orquídea Hartmann Lontra, O Livro das aves -- uma contribuiçao para o conhecimento da literatura portuguesa medieval (Oxford: Associação Internacional de Lusitanistas, 1998; Series: Actas do Quinto Congresso [Associação Internacional de Lusitanistas], Universidad de Oxford) Not seen, considered reliable

R. L. H. Lops, La huppe: histoire littéraire et légendaire d'un oiseau (Leiden: in Q. Mok, I. Spiele, P. Verhuyck, eds. , Mélanges de linguistique, de littérature et de philologie, 1982) Not seen, considered reliable

Franco Mancini, Un'immagine di bestiario (Giornale italiano di filologia, n.s. 9:2, 1978, 137-149) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

John Osborne, The Ornithology of Anglo-Saxon England (Ða Engliscan Gesiþas, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Gertrud Roth-Bojadzhiev, Studien Zur Bedetung Der Vogel in Der Mittelalterlichen Tafelmalerei (Koln: Bohlau, 1985) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Birds with Human Souls : A Guide to Bird Symbolism (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer's 'Throstil Old' and Other Birds (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 24, 1962, 381-384) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, A Glossary of Greek Birds (Hildesheim: G. Olms, 1966) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Trente et un nouveaux manuscrits de l'Aviarium: Regards sur la diffusion de l'oeuvre d'Hugues de Fouilloy (Scriptorium, 57:2, 2003, 253-271) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Birds and Other Animals of Longthorpe Tower (The Antiquaries Journal, 58:2, 1979, 355-358) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brunsdon Yapp, Birds in continental manuscripts in the Bodleian Library: MSS. Douce 62 and Lat.liturg.f.3 (Bodleian Library Record, 13:4, 1990, 283-289) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Brunsdon Yapp, Birds in Medieval Manuscripts (New York: Schocken Books, 1982) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brunsdon Yapp, Birds in some medieval manuscripts at Aberdeen (Aberdeen University Review, 50:2:170, 1983, 133-142) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Birds of English medieval manuscripts (Journal of Medieval History (JMH), 1979; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Illustrations of birds in the Vatican manuscript or De arte venandi cum avibus of Frederick II (Annals of Science: An International Review of the History of Science and Technology, 40:6, 1983, 597-634) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brunsdon Yapp, Medieval knowledge of birds as shown in bestiaries (Archives of Natural History (Society for the History of Natural History), 14:2, 1987, 175-210) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Bitonto Cathedral

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Felice Moretti, Specchio del mondo: i "bestiari fantastici" delle cattedrali: la cattedrale di Bitonto (Fasano di Brindisi: Schena, 1995) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bittern

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Black Rat

Graham Twigg, The Black Rat and the Plague (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 81-99) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Boa

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Boar

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bodleian Library

William O. Hassall, Major Treasures in the Bodleian Library (Oxford: Oxford Microform Publications, 1976; Series: Medieval manuscripts in microform, series 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Microfilm]

William O. Hassall, A. G. Hassall, Treasures from the Bodleian Library (London: Gordon Fraser Gallery, 1976) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alison Syme, Taboos and the Holy in Bodley 764 (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Routledge, 2000, 163-184) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Bonnacon

László Bartosiewicz, ed., Alice Mathea Choyke, ed., Medieval Animals On The Move: Between Body And Mind (Springer Nature (Palgrave Macmillan), 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Block Friedman, A bonnacon’s defensive tactics in medieval natural history (Archives of Natural History, 2022; Series: Volume 49, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Book of Hours

Florence McCulloch, The Funeral of Renart the Fox in a Walters Book of Hours (Journal of the Walters Art Gallery, Vol. 25-26, 1962-1963, 9-29) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Bosone da Gubbio

Giorgio Celli, Le proprietà degli animali; Bestiario moralizzato di Gubbio; Libellus de natura animalium (Italy: Costa & Nolan, 1983; Series: Testi Della Cultura Italiana 5) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Brendan

Dora Faraci, Navagatio Sancti Brendani and its Relationship with Physiologus (Romanobarbarica, 11, 1991, 149-173) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

British Library

Eric G. Millar, ed., A Thirteenth-Century Bestiary in the Library of Alnwick Castle (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1958) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Brunetto Latini

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Brunetto Latini, Francis J. Carmody, ed., Li Livres dou Tresor (Berkely, CA: University of California Press, 1948; Series: University of California publications in modern philology, v. 22) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Buffalo

László Bartosiewicz, ed., Alice Mathea Choyke, ed., Medieval Animals On The Move: Between Body And Mind (Springer Nature (Palgrave Macmillan), 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Bulgarian

Ana Stoykova, The Pseudo-Basilian Recension of the Physiologus in the Slavic Manuscript Tradition (Kirilo-Metodievski Scientific Center at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2022; Series: Palaeobulgarica / Starobulgaristica, Issue 4) Seen by bibliographer

Bull

László Bartosiewicz, ed., Alice Mathea Choyke, ed., Medieval Animals On The Move: Between Body And Mind (Springer Nature (Palgrave Macmillan), 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jean Francois Brichant, Bestiare taurin: Symbole et mythe (Liege: University de Liege, 1985) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Butterfly

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Byzantine

Massimo Bernabò, Il fisiologo di Smirne: le miniature del perduto codice B. 8 della Biblioteca della Scuola evangelica di Smirne (Tavarnuzze-Firenze: SISMEL edizioni del Galluzzo, 1998; Series: Millennio medievale 7 (Società internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo latino)) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Caab

Cacus

Virgil, A,S. Kline, trans, Virgil - The Aeneid (Poetry in Translation, 2002) Seen by bibliographer

Caladrius

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sarah J Biggs, Not Always Bad News Birds: The Caladrius (British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2013; Series: 12 April 2013) Seen by bibliographer

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Caladrius and its legend, sculptured upon the twelfth-century doorway of Alne Church, Yorkshire (Archaeological Journal, 69, 1912, 381-416) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Johan Huizinga, Van den vogel charadrius (Amsterdam: ohannes Muller, 1939; Series: Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen. Afd. Letterkunde, nieuwe reeks, deel V, n) Not seen, considered reliable

Xenia Muratova, Animal Symbolism and Its Interpretations in the Pictorial Programmes of the Illuminated Bestiaries (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON 2:2) Not seen, considered reliable

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cambrai Bestiary

Guy R. Mermier, ed., A Medieval Book of Beasts: Pierre de Beauvais' Bestiary (Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cambridge

Michelle S. Hoffman, A forgotten bestiary (Notes and Queries, Vol. 244 [New series, vol. 46] no.4, December, 1999, 445-447) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

M. R. James, Catalogue of the manuscripts in Gonville and Caius College Library (1907; Series: 3 volumes) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

M. R. James, A catalogue of the medieval manuscripts in the University library, Aberdeen (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1932) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. R. James, Descriptive catalogue of the manuscripts in the Library of St John's College, Cambridge (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1913) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. R. James, Peterborough Psalter and Bestiary of the Fourteenth Century (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1921) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. R. James, The Western Manuscripts in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge: a Descriptive Catalogue (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1900-04; Series: 4 Volumes) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pamela R. Robinson, Catalogue of dated and datable manuscripts c. 737-1600 in Cambridge libraries (Cambridge: Brewer, 1988) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Camel

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Toth, All about ancient camels (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 September 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Canterbury

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Canterbury Tales

Melvi Storm, The Tercelet as Tiger: Bestiary Hypocrisy in the Squire's Tale (English Language Notes, 14, 1977, 172-174) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Cantimpré, Thomas

Christian Hünemörder, Die Bedeutung und Arbeitsweise des Thomas von Cantimpre und sein Beitrag zur Naturkunde des Mittelalters (Medizinhistorisches Journal, 3, 1968, 345-357) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Carbuncle

Leo J. Henkin, The Carbuncle in the Adder's Head (Modern Language Notes, 58:1 (January), 1943, 34-39) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carlisle Cathedral

Christa Grössinger, Carlisle Cathedral Misericords: Style and Iconography (in Michael McCarthy and David Weston, ed., Carlisle and Cumbria: Roman and Medieval Architecture, Art and Archaeology (The British Archaeologic, Leeds: Maney Publishing, 2004, 199-213) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Carnival

Kathleen Sue Gaylord, The Medieval Bestiary In The Golden Age: Allegory And Emblem In Gracian's 'El Criticon' (University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, 1986) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Cartography

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carving

John Romilly Allen, Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century (London: Whiting & Co., 1887; Series: The Rhind Lectures in Archeology) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Romilly Allen, On the Norman Doorway at Alne in Yorkshire (London: Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 1886; Series: Volume XLII) Seen by bibliographer

John Romilly Allen, Norman Sculpture and the Medieval Bestiaries (Dyfed, Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1990; Series: Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1885) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, Animal Carvings in British Churches (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1938) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Imagery of British Churches (London: John Murray, 1955) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Medieval Carver (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rüdiger Robert Beer, Charles M. Stern, trans., Unicorn: Myth and Reality (New York: Mason/Charter, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carlos L Bernárdez, Xosé Ramón Mariño Ferro, Bestiario en pedra : animais fabulosos na arte medieval galega (Vigo: Nigra Trea, 2004) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Elaine C. Block, Corpus of Medieval Misericords in France (Turnhout, Belgium: Brepolis, 2003) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Francis Bond, Wood Carvings in English Churches: Misericords (London: Oxford University Press, 1910; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lawrence Butler, The Labours of the Months and 'The Haunted Tanglewood': aspects of late twelfth-century sculpture in Yorkshire (in R. L. Thomson, ed., A Medieval Miscellany in Honour of Professor John Le Patourel, Leeds: Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society, Proceedings vol. 18, 1982, 79-95) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

M. G. Challis, Life in Medieval England as Portrayed on Church Misericords and Bench Ends (Oxfordshire: Teamband Ltd., 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Charles Cox, Bench-Ends in English Churches (London: Oxford University Press, 1916; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Trenchard Cox, The Twelfth-Century Design Sources of the Worcester Cathedral Misericords (Society of Antiquaries, Archaeologia, 1959) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Freda Derrick, Tales Told in Church Stones: Symbolism and Legend in Medieval Architecture and Handicrafts (London: The Lutterworth Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, Animals in English wood carvings (Walpole Society, London (Annual Volume of the Walpole Society), 3, 1913-14, 57-73) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Caladrius and its legend, sculptured upon the twelfth-century doorway of Alne Church, Yorkshire (Archaeological Journal, 69, 1912, 381-416) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Chest at Chippenham Church (Wilts) (Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 31, 1925, 230-236) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Sow And Pigs; A Study In Metaphor (Archaeologia Cantiana, 46, 1934, 1-7) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Stall Carvings in the Church of St. Mary of Charity, Faversham (Kent) (Archaeologia Cantiana, 50, 1938, 11-32) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Crocodile in the Middle Ages (Archaeological Journal, 66, 1909, 311-338) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jack Farley, The Misericords of Gloucester Cathedral (Gloucester: The King's School, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jean Fournée, Des Animaux dans nos églises (Limeil-Brevannes: Société parisienne d'histoire et d'archéologie normandes, 1994; Series: N° spécial des : "Cahiers Léopold Delisle", 43, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Milton S. Garver, Symbolic Animals of Perugia and Spoleto (in 32:181 (April)The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs, 1918, 152, 156-160) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Denis Grivot, Le Bestiaire de la Cathedrale d'Autun (Lyon: Ange Michel, 1954/1973) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Christa Grössinger, English Misericords of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries and their relationship to manucsript illuminations (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 38, 1975, 97-108) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Frank E. Howard, F. H. Crossley, English Church Woodwork: a Study in Craftsmanship During the Medieval Period AD 1250-1550 (London: B. T. Batsford, 1917) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dorothy Kraus, Henry Kraus, The Hidden World of Misericords (New York: George Braziller, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marshall Laird, English Misericords (London: John Murray, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Giancarlo Paoletti, Una Bibbia di pietra: il bestiario del Duomo di Carrara (Carrara, Italy: Società  editrice apuana, 2000) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ian Pittaway, The medieval minstrels of Beverley Minster: Medieval beasts and allegories (Early Music Muse, 2023; Series: August 9, 2923) Seen by bibliographer

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jessica Rawson, Animals in Art (London: British Museum Publications, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

G. L. Remnant, M. D. Anderson, Catalogue of Misericords in Great Britain (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, Church Carvings: A West Country Study (Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, A Guide to Church Woodcarvings (Newton Abbot, England: David & Charles, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, A Picture Book of The Misericords of Wells Cathedral (The Friends of Wells Cathedral, 1985) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

M. W. Tisdall, God's beasts: Identify and understand animals in church carvings (Plymouth: Charlesfort Press, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard, Renart, Reinaert and Other Foxes in Medieval England: The Iconographic Evidence (Amsterdam; Ann Arbor, MI: Amsterdam University Press; University of Michigan Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, Animals of the church in wood, stone and bronze (Heart of Albion Press, 1991) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, The Grotesque in Church Art (London: A. Brown & Sons, 1900; Series: Second Edition) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Charles Leroy Youmans, Medieval Menagerie (Havana, Cuba: Seoane, Fernandez y Cia, 1952) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Castilian

Brunetto Latini, Spurgeon Baldwin, ed., The Medieval Castilian Bestiary from Brunetto Latini's Tesoro: Study and Edition (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1982) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Castration

Hans Brandhorst, Castoreum en bevergeil (Koninklijke Bibliotheek, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Cat

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Johanna Feenstra, The Ambivalent Cat in Religious Orders (Netherlands: Academic Cat Lady blog, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Johanna Feenstra, The Cat in the Medieval Bestiary (Parts 1 & 2) (Netherlands: Acedemic Cat Lady blog, 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Johanna Feenstra, Halloween: Black Cats and Witches in Medieval Times (Netherlands: Academic Cat Lady blog, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Johanna Feenstra, Puss in Books: Cats in Medieval Manuscripts (Parts 1 & 2) (Netherlands: Academic Cat Lady blog, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Gillian Kenny, A useful companion for a scholar: cats in the Middle Ages (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2019; Series: 12 March 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

C. Smith, Dogs, cats and horses in the Scottish medieval town (Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 128, 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Catalan

Josep Perarnau Espelt, La La traducció castellana del Llibre de meravelles de Ramon Llull (Arxiu de Textos Catalans Antics, 4, 1985, 7-60) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Catherine Fountain, From a Catalan Bestiary De la natura de la cerena (Cornell Working Papers in Linguistics (CWPL), Fall; 17, 1999, 10-13) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Brunetto Latini, Curt J. Wittlin, ed., Llibre del tresor; versió catalana de Guillem de Copons (Barcelona: Barcino, 1971; Series: Nostres clàssics: Collecció A v. 102) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Llúcia Martín Pascual, La tradicio animalistica en la literatura catalana medieval i els seus antecedents (Alicante: Institut de Cultura "Juan Gil-Albert", 1996; Series: Textos Universitaris) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Michel Salvat, Notes sur les bestiaires catalans (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 499-508) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sergi Gascon Uris, Materiales de bestiario en el Libre de beatitut (1436) de Johan Paschal (in Medioevo y literatura, I-IV (Actas del V Congreso de la Asociacion Hispanica de Literatura Medieval,, Granada: Universidad de Granada, 1995, 397-412) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Catalan Bestiary

Llúcia Martín, Aquatic animals in the Catalan Bestiari (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2009; Series: Volume 21, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Catalonia

Llúcia Martín Pascual, El tigre transformat en serp i la tigressa emmiralda: algunes notes sobre la configuració dels bestiaris catalans (Estudis de llengua i literatura catalanes, 32, 1996, 15-32) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Catarrhactes

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Catedral de Salamanca

Marciano Sánchez Rodríguez, Escenas del vivir cotidiano: iconografía en la Catedral de Salamanca (Salamanca: Centro de Cultura Tradicional, Diputación de Salamanca, 1990; Series: Serie abierta 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Caterpillar

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Catfish

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Cathedral

Auguste Cabanes, La Fauna Monstruosa de las Catedrales Medievales. Estudio preliminar de Tibor Chaminaud y Juan Carlos Licastro (Buenos Aires: Enrique Rueda Editor, 1982; Series: Colección La Biblioteca de las Maravillas) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral of Bitonto

Felice Moretti, Specchio del mondo: i "bestiari fantastici" delle cattedrali: la cattedrale di Bitonto (Fasano di Brindisi: Schena, 1995) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Cathedral, Chester

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral, Exeter

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral, Gloucester

Jack Farley, The Misericords of Gloucester Cathedral (Gloucester: The King's School, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Clive Rouse, Kenneth Varty, Medieval Paintings of Reynard the Fox in Gloucester Cathedral and some other related examples (The Archaeological Journal of the Royal Archaeological Institute, Vol.133, 1997) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Cathedral, Hereford

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral, Lincoln

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral, Manchester

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral, Norwich

Mariko Miyazaki, Misericord owls and medieval anti-semitism (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 23-49) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Cathedral, Strasbourg

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Le Bestiaire mysterieux de la Cathedrale de Strasbourg (Strasbourg: Editions des Dernieres Nouvelles d'Alsace, 1983) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Cathedral, Wells

J. C. D. Smith, A Picture Book of The Misericords of Wells Cathedral (The Friends of Wells Cathedral, 1985) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Cathedral, Winchester

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral, Worcester

Trenchard Cox, The Twelfth-Century Design Sources of the Worcester Cathedral Misericords (Society of Antiquaries, Archaeologia, 1959) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedrale de Strasbourg

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Bestiaire de pierre: le symbolisme des animaux dans les cathedrales (Strasbourg: Nuee Bleue, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Michel Zehnacker, Philippe Joyeux, La Cathedrale de Strasbourg: comme un manteau de pierre sur les epaules de Notre-Dame (Paris: R. Laffont, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Catoblepas

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, Elements pour une Histoire Poetique du Catoblepas (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Societe Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 345-353) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Caxton, William

Aesop, William Caxton, trans.; Robert T. Lenaghan, ed., Caxton’s Aesop (Harvard University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer

N. F. Blake, A Possible Seventh Copy of Caxton's Reynard the Fox (1481)? (Notes and Queries, 10, 1963, 287-288) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

N. F. Blake, Reflections on William Caxton's 'Reynard the Fox' (Canadian Journal of Netherlandic Studies/Revue, May; 4 (1), 1983, 69-76) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

William Caxton, N. F. Blake, ed., The History of Reynard the Fox (London: The Early English Text Society / Oxford University Press, 1970; Series: Number 263) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gossuin de Metz, William Caxton, Mirrour of the World (Westminster: William Caxton, 1481, 1490) Seen by bibliographer

Wytze Hellinga, Between Two Languages: Caxton's Translation of Reynaert de Vos (in Lotte Hellinga, Studies in Seventeenth Century English Literature, History, and Bibliography: Festschrift for Profes, Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1984, 119-131) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Cecco d’Ascoli

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Intangible Press, 2010) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Wentworth Press, 2016) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, L'Acerba (Biblioteca dei Classici Italiani di Giuseppe Bonghi, 1996) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Marco Albertazzi, ed., Acerba età (La Finestra editrice, 2002) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, A. Crespi, ed., L'Acerba (La Vita Felice, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Giampiero Giorgi, ed., L'Acerba (Un Passo avanti, 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Diane Murphy, trans., The Bitter Age (Ascoli Piceno, Italy: Capponi Editore, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

Cecco d'Ascoli, Pasquale Rosario, L'Acerba etas (Lanciano, 1916) Seen by bibliographer

Diane Murphy, Cecco d’Ascoli’s Book of Beasts (Unity, Maine, USA: Hawk & Handsaw: Journal of Creative Sustainabilty, 2015; Series: Number 7) Seen by bibliographer

John Pierrepont Rice, A Critical Edition of the Bestiary and Lapidary from the 'Acerba' of Cecco D'Ascoli (Yale University, 1909) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

John Pierrepont Rice, Notes on the Oxford Manuscripts of Cecco d'Ascoli's Acerba (Italica, 1935; Series: Vol. 12, No. 2 (Jun., 1935)) Seen by bibliographer

Celethi

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Celtic Art

Miranda Green, Animals in Celtic Life and Myth (London: Routledge, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Centaur

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sébastien Douchet, La peau de centaure à la frontière de l'humanité et de l'animalité (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e società medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 13, 2005, 285-312) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Helen King, Half-Human Creatures (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 138-167) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Elizabeth Atwood Lawrence, The Centaur: Its History and Meaning in Human Culture (Journal of Popular Culture, 27:4, 1994, 57-68) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Jacqueline Leclercq-Marx, Du monstre androcéphale au monstre humanisé : à propos des sirènes et des centaures, et de leur famille, dans le haut Moyen Age et à l'époque romane (Cahiers de civilisation medievale, 45:177 (March), 2002, 55-67) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Centicore

Florence McCulloch, L'éale et la centicore: deux bêtes fabuleuses (Poitiers: Société d'études médiévales, 1966; Series: Mélanges offerts à René Crozet à l'occasion de son soixante-dixième anniversaire par ses amis, v. 2) Not seen, reliability unknown

Ceramics

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cerastes

Ceruleum

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Chameleon

Chanson d'Aspremont

Marie-Françoise Notz, Le Le bestiaire fabuleux et l'imaginaire de la conquête dans la Chanson d'Aspremont (in De l'étranger à l'étrange ou la Conjointure de la merveille. En hommage à Marguerite Rossi et Paul B, Aix-en-Provence: Université d'Aix-Marseille I, Centre universitaire d'études et de recherches médiévales, 1988, 315-327) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Charlemagne

Jan M. Ziolkowski, Talking Animals: Medieval Latin Beast Poetry, 750-1150 (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993; Series: Middle Ages Series) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Chastity

John Cherry, Unicorns (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 44-71) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Lasse Hodne, The Turtledove: a Symbol of Chastity and Sacrifice (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON volume 2) Not seen, considered reliable

Chaucer, Geoffrey

Lorrayne Y. Baird, Christus gallinaceus: A Chaucerian Enigma; or the Cock as Symbol for Christ in the Middle Ages (Studies in Iconography, 9, 1983, 19-39) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Karen Keiner Blanco, Of 'Briddes and Beestes': Chaucer's Use of Animal Imagery as a Means of Audience Influence in Four Major Poetic Works (Los Angeles: University Of Southern California, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Flattery and the mermaid in Chaucer's Nun's Priest's Tale (Groningen: Egbert Forsten (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), 1997; Series: Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer's 'Throstil Old' and Other Birds (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 24, 1962, 381-384) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer's She-Ape (The Parson's Tale, 424) (Chaucer Review: A Journal of Medieval Studies and Literary Criticism, 2, 1967, 159-165) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer and the Unnatural History of Animals (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 25, 1963, 367-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Beryl Rowland, 'Owles and Apes' in Chaucer's Nun's Priest's Tale, 3092 (Mediaeval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 27, 1965, 322-325) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Melvi Storm, The Tercelet as Tiger: Bestiary Hypocrisy in the Squire's Tale (English Language Notes, 14, 1977, 172-174) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Chauntecleer

Thomas Honegger, From Phoenix to Chauntecleer: medieval English animal poetry (Tubingen; Basel: Francke Verlag, 1996; Series: Schweizer anglistische Arbeiten ; Bd. 120) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Chevalier du Papegau

Sébastien Douchet, La peau de centaure à la frontière de l'humanité et de l'animalité (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e società medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 13, 2005, 285-312) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

China

Sheila R. Canby, Dragons (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 14-43) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Joseph Edkins, Ancient Symbolism Among the Chinese (London: Trubner & Co., 1889) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Fernand de Mély, Le 'De monstris' chinois et les bestiaires occidentaux (Paris: E. Leroux, 1897) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hua yuan Li Mowry, The Wolf of Chung shan (Tamkang Review: A Quarterly of Comparative Studies between Chinese and Foreign Literatures, Winter; 11 (2), 1980, 139-159) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jessica Rawson, Animals in Art (London: British Museum Publications, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Inheritance of Animal Symbols in Modern Literature and World Culture: Essays, Notes and Lectures (New York: Peter Lang, 1988; Series: American University Studies XIX: General Literature; 17) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard E. Strassberg, A Chinese Bestiary: Strange Creatures from the Guideways Through Mountains and Seas (University of California Press, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Chinese Folklore

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Chretien de Troyes

Maria Pia Ratti, 'Avaler la tradition': Sul bestiario de Morgante (Lettere Italiane, April/June; 42:2, 1990, 264-275) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

S. P. Zaddy, Les Castors ichthyophages de Chretien de Troyes (Le Moyen Age: Revue d' Histoire et de Philologie, 97:1, 1991, 41-45) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Christ

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christianity

Monique Alexandre, Bestiaire chretien: Mort, renovation, resurrection dans le Physiologus; Actes du Colloque de Poitiers, 13-14 mai 1983 (in Francois Jouan, ed., Mort et fecondite dans les mythologies: Travaux et memoires, Paris: Belles Lettres, 1986, 119-137) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Sheila R. Canby, Dragons (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 14-43) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maria Pia Ciccarese, Animali simbolici: alle origini del bestiario cristiano (Bologna: EDB, 2002; Series: Biblioteca patristica 39) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Robert M. Grant, Early Christians and Animals (London: Routledge, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesca Selcioni, Gli animali della casa di Dio : guida al bestiario delle chiese romaniche ticinesi (Locarno: Armando Dadò, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Lynn Thorndike, Early Christianity and Natural Science (Biblical Repository, 7 (July), 1922, 332-356) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jacques Voisenet, Bestiaire chrétien: l'imagerie animale des auteurs du Haut Moyen Age, Ve-XIe s. (Toulouse: Presses Universitaires du Mirail, 1994; Series: Tempus) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Christine de Pizan

Liliane Dulac, Sur les fonctions du bestiaire dans quelques oeuvres didactiques de Christine de Pizan (in Jean-Claude MÃœHlethaler & Denis Billotte, ed., «Riens ne m'est seur que la chose incertaine»: Etudes sur l'art d'écrire au Moyen Age offertes à Eri, Genève: Editions Slatkine, 2001, 181-194) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Jane H M Taylor, Mimesis Meets Artifice: Two Lyrics by Christine de Pizan (in John Campbell & Nadia Margolis, ed., Studies on Christine de Pizan in Honour of Angus J. Kennedy (Christine de Pizan 2000), Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2000, 115-122) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Chrysostom, John

Gustav Heider, ed., Physiologus. Nacht einer Handschrift des XI Jahrhunderts. Jahrhunderts zum ersten Male herausgegeben und erläutert (Viena: Aus der kaiserlichkoniglichen Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, 1850; Series: Dritter Jahrgang, Zweiter Band) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesco Sbordone, La Tradizione manoscritta del Physiologus Latino (Athenaeum, Nuova Serie, 27, 1949, 246-280) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Friedrich Wilhelm, ed., Münchener Texte (1916; Series: Heft 8 B (Kommentar)) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Church

John Romilly Allen, Norman Sculpture and the Medieval Bestiaries (Dyfed, Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1990; Series: Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1885) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, Animal Carvings in British Churches (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1938) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Imagery of British Churches (London: John Murray, 1955) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Medieval Carver (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francis Bond, Wood Carvings in English Churches: Misericords (London: Oxford University Press, 1910; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. G. Challis, Life in Medieval England as Portrayed on Church Misericords and Bench Ends (Oxfordshire: Teamband Ltd., 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Charles Cox, Bench-Ends in English Churches (London: Oxford University Press, 1916; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Trenchard Cox, The Twelfth-Century Design Sources of the Worcester Cathedral Misericords (Society of Antiquaries, Archaeologia, 1959) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elizabeth den Hartog, In the midst of the nations...: the iconography of the choir capitals in the Church of Our Lady in Maastricht (Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte, 62: 3, 1999, 320-365) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Freda Derrick, Tales Told in Church Stones: Symbolism and Legend in Medieval Architecture and Handicrafts (London: The Lutterworth Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Amphisbaena and its Connections in Ecclesiastical Art and Architecture (Archaeological Journal, 67, 1910, 285-317) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Caladrius and its legend, sculptured upon the twelfth-century doorway of Alne Church, Yorkshire (Archaeological Journal, 69, 1912, 381-416) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Font in Brookland Church (Kent) (Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 30, 1924, 76-83) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Medieval Bestiaries and their influence on Ecclesiastical Decorative Art (British Archaeological Journal, New Series, 25; 26, 1919; 1920, 41-82; 35-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Notes on Birds in Mediaeval Church Architecture (Antiquary, Volume 50, 416 (July); 417 (August); 419 (October), 1914, 248-252; 298-300; 381-384) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Some abnormal and composite human forms in English Church Architecture (Archaeological Journal, 72, 1915, 135-186) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

E. P. Evans, Animal Symbolism in Ecclesiastical Architecture (London: W. Heinmann, 1896) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jack Farley, The Misericords of Gloucester Cathedral (Gloucester: The King's School, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jean Fournée, Des Animaux dans nos églises (Limeil-Brevannes: Société parisienne d'histoire et d'archéologie normandes, 1994; Series: N° spécial des : "Cahiers Léopold Delisle", 43, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Milton S. Garver, Symbolic Animals of Perugia and Spoleto (in 32:181 (April)The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs, 1918, 152, 156-160) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Denis Grivot, Le Bestiaire de la Cathedrale d'Autun (Lyon: Ange Michel, 1954/1973) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Frank E. Howard, F. H. Crossley, English Church Woodwork: a Study in Craftsmanship During the Medieval Period AD 1250-1550 (London: B. T. Batsford, 1917) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marshall Laird, English Misericords (London: John Murray, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mariko Miyazaki, Misericord owls and medieval anti-semitism (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 23-49) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Maria Jose Domingo Perez-Ugena, Bestiario en la escultura de las iglesias románicas de la provincia de A Coruña (A Coruña: Diputación Provincial de A Coruña, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesca Selcioni, Gli animali della casa di Dio : guida al bestiario delle chiese romaniche ticinesi (Locarno: Armando Dadò, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, Church Carvings: A West Country Study (Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, A Guide to Church Woodcarvings (Newton Abbot, England: David & Charles, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. W. Tisdall, God's beasts: Identify and understand animals in church carvings (Plymouth: Charlesfort Press, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, Animals of the church in wood, stone and bronze (Heart of Albion Press, 1991) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, The Grotesque in Church Art (London: A. Brown & Sons, 1900; Series: Second Edition) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Le Bestiaire mysterieux de la Cathedrale de Strasbourg (Strasbourg: Editions des Dernieres Nouvelles d'Alsace, 1983) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Charles Leroy Youmans, Medieval Menagerie (Havana, Cuba: Seoane, Fernandez y Cia, 1952) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Church Architecture

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Chylon

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Cinnamologus

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cistercians

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Morson, The English Cistercians and the Bestiary (Bulletin of the John Rylands Library, 39 (1), September, 1956, 146-170) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Cluny Museum

Alain Erlande-Brandenburg, The Lady and the Unicorn - La Dame a la Licorne - a study (Editions de la Reunion des Musees Nationaux, 1973) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Cock

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Lorrayne Y. Baird, Christus gallinaceus: A Chaucerian Enigma; or the Cock as Symbol for Christ in the Middle Ages (Studies in Iconography, 9, 1983, 19-39) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Lorrayne Y. Baird, The Role of the Cock in Fertility and Eroticism in Classical Antiquity and the Middle Ages" (Studies in Iconography, 7-8, 1981-2, 81-112) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christopher John Duffin, Alectorius: The Cock's Stone (Folklore, 2007; Series: Vol. 118, No. 3) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Deux oiseaux solaires en un : le coq, le phénix et l’héliodrome (Presses universitaires de Caen, 2019; Series: Inter litteras et scientias. Recueil d'études en hommage à Catherine Jacquemard) Seen by bibliographer

Christopher Lucken, Du ban du coq à l'Ariereban de l'âne (A propos du Bestiaire d'Amour de Richard de Fournival) (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 5, Issue 1, 1992, 109-124) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cockfighting

Ilene H. Forsyth, The Theme of Cockfighting in Burgundian Romanesque Sculpture (Speculum, 53:2, 1978, 252-282) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Coins

Jessica Rawson, Animals in Art (London: British Museum Publications, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Colombo, Cristoforo

Paola Navone, Colombo e il Bestiario dell'Oriente meraviglioso (in Columbeis I, Genova: Pubblicazioni dell'Istituto di Filologia classica e medievale, 1986, 117-123) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Comestor, Peter

Concordantiae Caritatis

Confessio Amantis

Leo J. Henkin, The Carbuncle in the Adder's Head (Modern Language Notes, 58:1 (January), 1943, 34-39) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, The Dying Swan - A Misunderstanding (Modern Language Notes, 74:4 (April), 1959, 289-292) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Coot

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Coptic

Sandra Tárraga Bono, The Aloe-bird in the Coptic Tradition (Aula Orientalis, 2019; Series: 40/2) Seen by bibliographer

Adolf Erman, Bruchstûcke des koptischen Physiologus (Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs Sche Buchhandlung, 1895; Series: Zeitschrift für ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde. 33) Seen by bibliographer

Leslie S B. MacCoull, The Coptic Triadon and the Ethiopic Physiologus (Oriens Christianus, 75, 1991, 141-146) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Corbechon, Jean

Corbels

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cornica

R. K. Kinzelbach, A Cassowary Casuarius casuarius Record from Alexandria, Egypt, in 20 B.C. (Rostock, Germany: The Open Ornithology Journal, 2012; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Corpus Christi College

M. R. James, Peterborough Psalter and Bestiary of the Fourteenth Century (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1921) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cosmography

Bernardus Silvestris, Winthrop Wetherbee, trans., The Cosmographia of Bernardus Silvestris (NewYork: 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Coventry

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Crab

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Crane

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

British Library, Medieval Bestiary: The Crane (London: British Library) Seen by bibliographer

Calum Cockburn, Let sleeping cranes lie (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2019; Series: 19 March 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Quelques pas de grue dans l'histoire naturelle médiévale (in J.F.Stoffel, ed., Le réalisme. Contributions au séminaire d'histoire des sciences (Collection Réminisciences, 2), Louvain-la-Neuve, 1996, 71-98) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Stephen L. Wailes, The Crane, the Peacock, and the Reading of Walther von der Vogelweide 19,29 (Modern Language Notes, 88:5 (October), 1973, 947-955) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

D.W. Yalden, S. Boisseau, The former status of the Crane Grus grus in Britain (Ibis: International Journal of Avian Science, 1998; Series: Volume140, Issue 3) Seen by bibliographer

Creation Myths

Saint Ambrose, John J. Savage, trans., Hexameron, Paradise, and Cain and Abel (New York: Fathers of the Church, Inc., 1961; Series: The Fathers of the Church, 42) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral of Girona, The Tapestry of Creation (Cathedral of Girona) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cricket

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Criminal Animals

Arthur Mangin, Les bêtes criminelles au moyen âge (Paris: C. Delagrave, 1885; Series: in Voyage à la Nouvelle-Calédonie ; suivi de Les bêtes criminelles au moyen âge) Seen by bibliographer

Croatia

Zeljko Zorica, Usnuli cuvari grada Zagreba, ili, Fantasticni bestijarij (Zagreb: AGM, 1996; Series: Posebno izdanje) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Crocodile

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurence A. Breiner, The Career of the Cockatrice (Isis, 70:1 (March), 1979, 30-47) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Crocodile in the Middle Ages (Archaeological Journal, 66, 1909, 311-338) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Clifford B. Moore, The Grinning Crocodilian and His Folklore (The Scientific Monthly, 78:4, 1954, 225-231) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Marijana Nestorov, Killing and Being Killed: The Medieval Crocodile Story (Budapest: Central European University, 2013) Seen by bibliographer

Marijana Nestorov, A Traveler’s Guide to Crocodiles in the Middle Ages (Lucida intervalla, 2014; Series: 43) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Chantry Westwell, Crocodiles rock (never smile at a manuscript) (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2019; Series: 29 May 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Cross

John Romilly Allen, Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century (London: Whiting & Co., 1887; Series: The Rhind Lectures in Archeology) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Crow

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Cornix, ceruus, coruus, phoenix. Échos grecs et latins du fragment hésiodique sur les animaux à longue vie (Bordeaux: Ausonius, 2023; Series: Les jeux sur les mots, les lettres et les sons dans les textes latins) Seen by bibliographer

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hana Šedinová, Incendula or monedula? An Enigmatic Bird Name in Medieval Latin-Written Sources (Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi, 2016; Series: 74) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Crusades

Jacques de Vitry, Aubrey Stewart, trans., The History of Jerusalem (London: Palestine Pilgrim's Text Society, 1896) Seen by bibliographer

Bianca Kühnel, An Eagle Physiologus Legend on a Crusader Capital from the Coenaculum (in Norms and Variations in Art: Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch, Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1983, 36-48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Cryptozoology

B. Heuvelmans, In the Wake of Sea-Serpents (New York: Hill and Wang, 1969) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

B. Heuvelmans, The Metamorphosis of Unknown Animals into Fabulous Beasts and of Fabulous Beasts into Known Animals (Cryptozoology: Interdisciplinar Journal of the International Society of Cryptozoology, 9, 1990, 1-12) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

B. Heuvelmans, On the Track of Unknown Animals (Hill and Wang, 1959) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Coleman Loren, Jerome Clark, Cryptozoology: A to Z (New York: Fireside, 1999) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Cuckoo

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, The Cuckoo and Cuckoo Young in Ancient and Medieval Treatises (Historické štúdie, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Culture of Animals

Linda Kalof, ed., Brigitte Resl, ed., A Cultural History of Animals (Oxford: Berg Publishers, 2007) Not seen, considered reliable

Cyrillic

Anisava Miltenova, The Physiologus in Balkan Cyrillic manuscripts: from textological to socio-rhetorical approach (Bulgaria Mediaevalis, 2017; Series: Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Dante

Gloria Allaire, New Evidence Toward Identifying Dante's Enigmatic Lonza (Electronic Bulletin of the Dante Society of America, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Peter Armour, Griffins (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 72-103) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Elisa Curti, Un esempio di bestiario dantesco: La cicogna o dell'amor materno (Studi Danteschi, 67, 2002, 129-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

L. Oscar Kuhns, Dante's Treatment of Nature in the Divina Commedia (Modern Language Notes, 11:1, 1896, 1-9) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kenneth McKenzie, The Problem of the 'Lonza,' with an unpublished text (The Romanic Review, 1, 1910, 21) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

De animalibus

Albertus Magnus, James J. Scanlan, trans., Man and the Beasts (de Animalibus, Books 22-26) (New York: Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies (SUNY), 1987; Series: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, Volume 47) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albertus Magnus, Hermann Stadler, ed., De animalibus libri XXVI (Munich: Beitäge zur Geschichte der Philosophie des Mittelalters, 1916-20; Series: Volumes 15 & 16) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

De avibus

Baudouin van den Abeele, Trente et un nouveaux manuscrits de l'Aviarium: Regards sur la diffusion de l'oeuvre d'Hugues de Fouilloy (Scriptorium, 57:2, 2003, 253-271) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

De Naturis Rerum

John Block Friedman, Thomas of Cantimpré, De Naturis Rerum [Prologue, Book III, Book XIX]. (in La science de la nature: théories et pratiques (Cahiers d'études médiévales 2), Montréal/Paris: Bellarmin; J. Vrin, 1974, 107-154) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

De rerum naturis

Rabanus Maurus, De Rerum Naturis. Il Codice 132 Dell'Archivio Di Montecassino (Cassino: Università  degli Studi di Cassino, 1996) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Rabanus Maurus, Guglielmo Cavallo, ed., Rabano Mauro 'De rerum naturis', Codex Casinensis 132 / Archivio dell' Abbazia di Montecassino (Priuli et Verlucca: Pavone Canavese, 1994) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Rabanus Maurus, William Schipper, ed., De rerum naturis (William Schipper, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

William Schipper, Annotated English Copies of Rabanus Maurus's De rerum naturis (English Manuscripts 1100-1700, 6, 1995) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

William Schipper, Rabanus Maurus, De rerum naturis: A Provisional Checklist of Manuscripts (Manuscripta, 33, 1989, 109-118) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

William Schipper, The Earliest Manuscripts of Rabanus' De rerum naturis (in Peter Binkley, ed., Pre-Modern Encyclopedic Texts, Leiden: Brill, 1997) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Deidis of Armorie

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, A Scots translation of a Middle French bestiary (Studies in Scottish Literature, 26, 1991, 207-217) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Demons

Edith Porada, Monsters and Demons in the Ancient and Mediaeval Worlds (Mainz amd Rhein: Verlag Phillip von Zabern, 1987) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Der Naturen Bloeme

Amand Berteloot, Jacob van Maerlant, Der Naturen Bloeme: Introduction to the literary history and description (Codices illuminati medii aevi (CIMA), 1999; Series: CIMA 56) Seen by bibliographer

Laurent Brun, Jacob van Maerlant (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Ferdinand Heller von Hellwald, Maerlant's Naturen Bloeme (Bohn, 1873) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob van Maerlant, Der Naturen Bloeme (WikiSource NL, 2013) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob van Maerlant, Peter Burger, ed., Het boek der natuur (Amsterdam: Querido, 1989/1995; Series: Griffioen) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jacob van Maerlant, Ad Davidse, Der Naturen Bloeme (Ad Davidse, 2002+) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Jacob van Maerlant, M. Gysseling, ed., Der Naturen Bloeme (Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Jacob van Maerlant, Herman Thys, ed. & trans., Der Naturen Bloeme (Antwerp: De Vries-Brouwers, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob van Maerlant, Eelco Verwijs, ed., Jacob van Maerlant's Naturen bloeme (Groningen: J.B. Wolters, 1878; Series: Bibliotheek van middelnederlandsche letterkunde) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Barbara Swater, The textual tradition of Jacob van Maerlant's Der naturenbloeme (Amsterdam: Dutch Studies Foundation, 1991; Series: PROGRESS, Yearbook for Dutch Studies XII) Seen by bibliographer

Elizabeth Rabie Theron, Jacob van Maerlant se Der naturen bloeme as ensiklopediese narratief (Pretoria: University of South Africa, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Jake Ukalane, Bestiateca: Der naturenbloeme (Hypogripho Bestiary, 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Devil

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Danièle Sansy, Bestiaire des juifs, bestiaire du diable (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societé  medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:2, 2000, 561-579) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Diamond

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peat Solheid, Mike Jackson, The Rock-Magnetic Bestiary (Institute for Rock Magnetism: The IRM Quarterly, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Dicta Chrysostomi

Willene B. Clark, The Aviary-Bestiary at the Houghton Library, Harvard (in Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 26-52) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Samuel A. Ives, Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt, An English 13th Century Bestiary: A New Discovery in the Technique of Medieval Illumination (New York: H. P. Kraus, 1942; Series: Rare Books Monagraphs 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Friedrich Wilhelm, ed., Münchener Texte (1916; Series: Heft 8 B (Kommentar)) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Didactic Literature

Massimo Bernabò, Il fisiologo di Smirne: le miniature del perduto codice B. 8 della Biblioteca della Scuola evangelica di Smirne (Tavarnuzze-Firenze: SISMEL edizioni del Galluzzo, 1998; Series: Millennio medievale 7 (Società internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo latino)) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dora Faraci, Il Bestiario medio inglese (ms Arundel 292 della British Library) (L'Aquila: Japadre, 1990; Series: Summa promiscua 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Digital editions

Aberdeen University, The Aberdeen Bestiary Project (Aberdeen University, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

M. Arnott, I. Beavan, J. Geddes, The Aberdeen Bestiary: an Online Medieval Text (Computers & Texts [CTI Textual Studies Newsletter], 11, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Iain Beavan, M. Arnott, C. A. McLaren, The Nature of the Beast; or, The Digitisation of the Aberdeen Bestiary (Library Hi Tech, 15 no. 3-4, 1997, 50-55) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Iain Beavan, M. Arnott, C. A. McLaren, Text and illustration: the Digitisation of a Mediaeval Manuscript (Computers and the Humanities, 31, 1997, 61-67) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Iain Beavan, M.Arnott, Beasts on the Screen: the Digitisation of the Aberdeen Bestiary - a Case Study in Preservation and Digitisation: Principles, Practice, Problems (British Library/NPO, Proceedings of the National Preservation Office Conference, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Dindimus

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dipsa

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Divine Comedy

L. Oscar Kuhns, Dante's Treatment of Nature in the Divina Commedia (Modern Language Notes, 11:1, 1896, 1-9) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Doe

Ryan Judkins, There Came A Hart In At The Chamber Door: Medieval Deer As Pets (Enarratio: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest, 2015; Series: Volume 18) Seen by bibliographer

Dog

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

C. Smith, Dogs, cats and horses in the Scottish medieval town (Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 128, 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele & J. Loncke, Les Traités médiévaux sur le soin des chiens: une littérature technique méconnue (in H. Kranz & L. Falkenstein, ed., Inquirens subtilia et diversa. Dietrich Lohrmann zum 65. Geburtstag, Aachen: Shaker Verlag, 2002, 281-296) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kathleen Walker-Meikle, Dogs in Medieval Manuscripts (London: British Library Publishing, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dolphin

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Domestic Animals

Baudouin van den Abeele, Aux Origines du chaperon. Les instruments du fauconnier d'après les traités médiévaux (Nantes: 1993; Series: L'homme, l'animal domestique et l'environnement, du moyen âge au XVIIIe siècle) Not seen, considered reliable

Dominic

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dove

Rosa Alcoy, L'agnello e la colomba: gli animali più simbolici e il loro contesto nell’arte catalana medievale (IKON: Journal of Iconographic Studies, 2009; Series: Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

P.-P. Corsetti, Note sur les excerpta médiévaux de Columelle (Revue d'histoire des textes, 7, 1977, 109-132) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Draconcopedes

Dracontopede

Dragon

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Charles Barret, The Bunyip And Other Mythical Monsters And Legends (Melbourne: Reed & Harris, 1946) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sarah J Biggs, The Anatomy of a Dragon (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2014; Series: 23 April 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Sheila R. Canby, Dragons (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 14-43) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Heather Changeri, WhiteRose's Garden (WhiteRose (Heather Changeri), 1997-) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hampshire Record Office, Dragons and Beasts at the Hampshire Record Office (Hampshire Record Office, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Leo J. Henkin, The Carbuncle in the Adder's Head (Modern Language Notes, 58:1 (January), 1943, 34-39) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thomas Honegger, Introducing the Medieval Dragon (Cardiff, Wales: University Of Wales Press, 2019; Series: Medieval Animals) Seen by bibliographer

Nicolas K. Kiessling, Antecedents of the Medieval Dragon in Sacred History (JBL, 89, 1970, 167-175) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Lesley Catherine Kordecki, Traditions And Developments Of The Medieval English Dragon (Toronto: University Of Toronto, 1980) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Joyce Tally Lionarons, The Medieval Dragon: The Nature of the Beast in Germanic Literature (Enfield Lock, Middlesex: Hisarlik Press, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, El Drac en el bestiari medieval (in Lambert Botey & Victòria Cirlot, ed., El Drac en la cultura medieval. Exposició Fundació Caixa de Pensions, 2a ed., Barcelona: Exposició Fundació Caixa de Pensions, 1987, 47-73) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Philippe Menard, Le Dragon, animal fantastique de la litterature francaise (Revue des Langues Romanes, 98 (2), 1994, 247-268) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Joseph Nigg, The Book of Dragons & Other Mythical Beasts (New York: Barron's, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Oya Pancarglu, The Itinerant Dragon-Slayer: Forging Paths of Image and Identity in Medieval Anatolia (Gesta, 43:2, 2004, 151-164) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Norah M. Titley, Dragons in Persian, Mughal, and Turkish Art (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1981) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dragonfly

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Dromedary

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Duchy of Cornwall map

Duck

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Duran

Thomas of Cantimpre, Liber de natura rerum: Editio Princeps Secundum Codices Manuscriptos (Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1973) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Durham Castle

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Eagle

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

A. A. Barb, Birds and Magic: 1. The Eagle-Stone; 2. The Vulture Epistle (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 13, 1950, 316-322) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Bianca Kühnel, An Eagle Physiologus Legend on a Crusader Capital from the Coenaculum (in Norms and Variations in Art: Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch, Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1983, 36-48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

An Smets, Entre la littérature et la politique: autour de deux débats d'animaux de Jean Molinet (Reinardus, 15, 2002, 145-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rudolph Wittkower, Eagle and Serpent. A Study in the Migration of Symbols (Journal of the Warburg Institute, 2:4, 1939, 293-325) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Eagle-stone

A. A. Barb, Birds and Magic: 1. The Eagle-Stone; 2. The Vulture Epistle (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 13, 1950, 316-322) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ebstorfer Weltkarte

Ecbasis Cuiusdam Captivi

Alain-Julien Surdel, Pour une Lecture plus "Clunisienne" de l'Ecbasis Cuiusdam Captivi per Tropologiam (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 641-655) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Edwin H. Zeydel, Ecbasis cuiusdam Captivi per Tropologiam: Escape of a Certain Captive Told in a Figurative Manner (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1964; Series: University of North Carolina Studies in the Germanic Languages and Literatures. no. 46) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Echeneis

Brian P. Copenhaver, A Tale of Two Fishes: Magical Objects in Natural History from Antiquity Through the Scientific Revolution (Journal of the History of Ideas, 52:3, 1991, 373-398) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Eco, Umberto

Donald McGrady, Eco's Bestiary: The Basilisk and the Weasel (The Italianist: Journal of the Department of Italian Studies, University of Reading, 12, 1975, 75-82) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Egg

Bock, Sebastian, The "Egg" of the Pala Montefeltro by Piero della Francesca and its symbolic meaning (Heidelberg: Universität Heidelberg / Zentrale und Sonstige Einrichtungen, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Egypt

Emma Brunner-Traut, Agyptische Mythen im Physiologus (zu Kapitel 26, 25 und 11) (in Wolfgang Helck, ed., Festschrift für Siegfried Schott zu Seinem 70. Geburtstag am 20. August 1967, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, 1968, 13-44) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sheila R. Canby, Dragons (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 14-43) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Philippe Germond, An Egyptian Bestiary (London: Thames & Hudson, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jessica Rawson, Animals in Art (London: British Museum Publications, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

El Criticon

Kathleen Sue Gaylord, The Medieval Bestiary In The Golden Age: Allegory And Emblem In Gracian's 'El Criticon' (University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, 1986) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

El Dorado

Elephant

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Animals on coats of arms (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 January 2020) Seen by bibliographer

George C. Druce, The Elephant in Medieval Legend and Art (Archaeological Journal, 76, 1919, 1-73) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Nona C. Flores, Elephants (in John Block Friedman & Kristen Mossler Figg, ed., Trade, Travel and Exploration in the Middle Ages: An Encyclopedia, New York: Garland Press, 2000, 175-178) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Nona C. Flores, The Mirror of nature distorted: the medieval artist's dilemma in depicting animals (in Joyce E. Salisbury, ed., The Medieval World of Nature: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland, 1993, 3-45) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

William O. Hassall, A. G. Hassall, Treasures from the Bodleian Library (London: Gordon Fraser Gallery, 1976) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Alison Hudson, Old English elephants (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2018; Series: 27 August 2018) Seen by bibliographer

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anton Van Run, Hi sunt elephantes: olifanten in de middeleeuwse kunst (Kunstschrift, 38, 1994, 12-15) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Chantry Westwell, Alexander the Great versus the elephants (London: British Library Medieval manuscripts blog, 2023; Series: 31 January 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Elk

Emblems

Michael Bath, The Serpent-Eating Stag in the Renaissance (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 55-69) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Erminio Caprotti, Uomo e animale nell'emblematica rinascimentale (Esopo, 49 (March), 1991, 17-29) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Embroidery

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Encyclopedia

Arnoldus Saxo, Emil Stange, ed., Die Encyklopädie des Arnoldus Saxo, zum ersten Mal nach einem Erfurter Codex herausgegeben von Professor Dr. Emil Stange (Erfurt, Germany: Druck von Fr. Bartholomäus, 1907) Seen by bibliographer

Felice Bariola, Cecco d'Ascoli e l'Acerba. Saggio (Florence: Tipographia della Gazzetta d'Italia, 1879) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Liber de propriatibus rerum Bartholomei Anglici Ordinis Minorum (Strasbourg: Georg Husner, 1491, 1505) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Liber de proprietatibus rerum Bartholomei anglici (Drucker des Jordanus de Quedlinburg, 1483) Seen by bibliographer

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Proprietates rerum domini bartholomei anglici (Heinrich Knoblochtzer, 1488) Seen by bibliographer

Helmut Boese, Zur Textüberlieferung von Thomas von Cantimpratensis Liber de natura rerum (Archivium Fratrum Praedicatorum, 39, 1969, 53-68) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Laurent Brun, Barthelemy of England (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Les informations relatives à la faune du Nord dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Nouveaux apports des encyclopédies médiévales sur la connaissance de la faune exotique. Le cas de Thomas de Cantimpré (Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgique: Université catholique de Louvain, 2017; Series: Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales. Orient-Occident, le ciel, l’homme) Seen by bibliographer

Donal Byrne, Rex imago dei: Charles V of France and the Livre des propriétés des choses (Journal of Medieval History, 1981; Series: Volume 7, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Sara Centili, La tradition manuscrite de l’Image du monde (Ecole nationale des Chartes, 2005) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, Il Physiologus nel Liber de natura rerum di Tommaso di Cantimpré (RursuSpicae, 2019; Series: Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Thomas de Cantimpré et l’Orient : les sources arabes dans les chapitres zoologiques du Liber de natura rerum (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2013; Series: Volume 25, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Des textes sources au texte compilé : le portrait de l’autruche dans les compilations naturalistes des ordres mendiants au XIIIe siècle (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Albert Derolez, The Autograph Manuscript of the "Liber Floridus": A Key to the Encyclopedia of Lambert of Saint-Omer (Turnhout: Brepolis, 1998; Series: Corpus christianorum. Autographa Medii Aevi, 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert Derolez, Lambertus qui librum fecit - een codicologische studie van de Liber Floridus-autograaf (Gent, Universiteitsbibliotheek, handschrift 92) (Brussels: Paleis der Academiën, 1978; Series: Verhandelingen van de Koninklijke Academie voor Wetenschappen, Letteren en Schone Kunsten van België) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert Derolez, Report on the proceedings of the Liber Floridus Colloquy, Ghent University Library, 5-6 September 1967 (Gent: Centrale Bibliotheek van de Rijksuniversiteit, 1969; Series: Mededeling, nr. 12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Isabelle Draelants, Atelier Vincent de Beauvais (Institute for Research and History of Texts (IRHT), 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Bartholomeus Anglicus – Bartholomew the Englishman (Routlege, 2021; Series: Routlege Medieval Encyclopedia Online) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Sources des Encyclopédies Medievalese (SourcEncyMe) (L’Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, 2008) Seen by bibliographer

Adam Fijalkowski, The Arabic Authors in the Works of Vincent of Beauvais (Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 2006; Series: Wissen über Grenzen: Arabisches Wissen und lateinisches Mittelalter) Seen by bibliographer

George Bingham Fowler, A medieval thinker confronts modern perplexities : Engelbert, abbot af Admont, O.S.B. (c. 1250 - 1331) (The American Benedictine Review, 1972; Series: Bd. 23) Seen by bibliographer

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Block Friedman, Thomas of Cantimpré's Animal Moralities: A Conflation of Genres (Enarratio: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest, 1998; Series: Volume 5) Seen by bibliographer

Ghent University, Liber Floridus (Ghent: Ghent University, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Ferdinand Heller von Hellwald, Maerlant's Naturen Bloeme (Bohn, 1873) Seen by bibliographer

Elisabeth Heyse, Hrabanus Maurus' Enzyklopädie, "De rerum naturis." (München: Arbeo-Gesellschaft, 1969; Series: Münchener Beiträge zur Mediävistik u. Renaissance-Forschung 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Vrouwen met vinnen en klauwen: de traditie van de zeemeermin in de Middelengelse literatuur (Millennium: Tijdschrift voor Middeleeuwse Studies, 8:1, 1994, 3-17) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Elisa Lonati, Le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré dans le Speculum maius de Vincent de Beauvais : bilan des emprunts, version utilisée et sources concurrentes (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Anne McLaughlin, Goodly printing (London: Royal Society, 2023; Series: Blog post) Seen by bibliographer

Robert W. Mitchner, Wynkyn de Worde's Use of the Plimpton Manuscript of De Proprietatibus Rerum (Oxford: The Library (Oxford University Press), 1951; Series: Volume 25-VI, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Traude-Marie Nischik, Das Volkssprachliche Naturbuch im späten Mittelalter : Sachkunde und Dinginterpretation bei Jacob van Maerlant und Konrad von Megenberg (Tübingen: M. Niemeyer, 1986; Series: Hermaea, n.F., Bd. 48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

María José Ortúzar Escudero, Ordering the Soul. Senses and Psychology in 13th Century Encyclopaedias (RursuSpicae, 2020; Series: Volume 3) Seen by bibliographer

Monique Paulmier-Foucart, Marie-Christine Duchenne, Vincent de Beauvais et le Grand Miroir du monde (Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2004; Series: Témoins de Notre Histoire, 10) Seen by bibliographer

Michael C. Seymour, Some medieval French readers of De proprietatibus rerum (Scriptorium, 1975; Series: 28-1) Seen by bibliographer

Peter Stahl, Das Buch von Naturen der Ding des Peter Königschlacher (Studia Philologica Jyväskyläensia, 1998) Seen by bibliographer

Luke Sunderland, The Multilingual French of a Medieval Encyclopaedia (The Values of French, 2010) Seen by bibliographer

Luke Sunderland, The Restless Orders of Nature: Multispecies Classification in Jean Corbechon's Livre des propriétés des choses (Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, 2022; Series: 52 (2)) Seen by bibliographer

Elizabeth Rabie Theron, Jacob van Maerlant se Der naturen bloeme as ensiklopediese narratief (Pretoria: University of South Africa, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Illustrer le Livre des proprietés des choses de Jean Corbechon : quelques accents particuliers (Paris: Champion, 2014; Series: Encyclopédie médiévale et langues européennes. Réception et diffusion de Barthélemy l’Anglais dans l) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin van den Abeele, Heinz Meyer, Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De proprietatibus rerum (Brepolis, 2005; Series: De Diversis Artibus, vol. 74 (N.S. 37)) Seen by bibliographer

Vincent de Beauvais, Speculum Naturale Vincentii (Hermannus Liechtenstein, 1494) Seen by bibliographer

Engelbert of Admont

Isabelle Draelants, Sources des Encyclopédies Medievalese (SourcEncyMe) (L’Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, 2008) Seen by bibliographer

Georce Bingham Fowler, Intellectual Interests of Engelbert of Admont (Columbia University Press, 1947; Series: Studies in History, Economics and Public Law, 530) Not seen, considered reliable

George Bingham Fowler, Manuscripts of Engelbert of Admont (Chiefly in Austrian and German Libraries) (Osiris, 1954; Series: Volume 11) Seen by bibliographer

George Bingham Fowler, A medieval thinker confronts modern perplexities : Engelbert, abbot af Admont, O.S.B. (c. 1250 - 1331) (The American Benedictine Review, 1972; Series: Bd. 23) Seen by bibliographer

Max Schmitz, Dans le sillage d’Isidore de Séville : Le Tractatus de naturis animalium d’Engelbert d’Admont (ca 1250-1331) (OpenEdition Journals, 2008; Series: Cahiers de recherches médiévale 16) Seen by bibliographer

Max Schmitz, The fish section in Engelbert of Admont’s Tractatus de naturis animalium (ca. 1250–1331) (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2009; Series: Volume 21, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Epic

W. Berschin, Sancti Geronis columna. Zu Ysengrimus II 179 ff. un IV 25f. (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 105-112) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

N. F. Blake, Reynard the Fox in England (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 53-66) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

J. Deschamps, Nieuwe fragmenten van Van den Vos Reynaerde (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 199-206) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

J. F. Flinn, L'Iconographie du Roman de Renart (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 257-264) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

J. F. Flinn, Littérature bourgeoise et le Roman de Renart (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuvan University Press, 1975, 11-24) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

K. H. Gottert, Überlieferungsprobmatik und Wirkungsgeschichte des mittelhochdeutchen Reinhart Fuchs (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 67-84) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

M. Gysseling, Datering en localisering van Reinaert I (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 165-186) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Thomas Honegger, From Phoenix to Chauntecleer: medieval English animal poetry (Tubingen; Basel: Francke Verlag, 1996; Series: Schweizer anglistische Arbeiten ; Bd. 120) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

D. Lambrecht, Reinaert en de zeind van deken Herman (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 187-198) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Leopold Peeters, Taalonderzoek in Van den Vos Reynaerde (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 143-164) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

E. Rombauts, Grimbeert's Defense of Reinaert in Van den Vos Reynaerde. An Example of oratio iudicialis? (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 129-142) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

E. Rombauts, ed., A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic: Proceedings of the international conference, Louvain May 15-17, 1972 (Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975; Series: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia 1:3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elina Suomela-Härmä, Des roux et des couleurs... (in Les Couleurs au Moyen Age (Senefiance, 24), Aix-en-Provence: Universite d'Aix-Marseille I, Centre universitaire d'Etudes et de Recherches medievales Aixois, 1988, 401-421) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. Welkenhuysen, A Latin Link in the Flemish Chain: the Reynardus Vulpes, its Authorship and Date (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 113-129) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Edwin H. Zeydel, Ecbasis cuiusdam Captivi per Tropologiam: Escape of a Certain Captive Told in a Figurative Manner (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1964; Series: University of North Carolina Studies in the Germanic Languages and Literatures. no. 46) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Epiphanius

Epiphanius, Ad physiologum (in Jacques-Paul Migne, ed., Patrologia Cursus Completus, Series Graeca, volume 43, Paris, 1864, columns 517-534) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Equinilus

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Eschatology

Frederick M. Biggs, The Eschatological Conclusion of the Old English Physiologus (Medium Aevum, 58:2, 1989, 286-297) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ethiopean

Fritz Hommel, Der äthiopische Physiologus (Erlang: Andr. Deicher'sch Verlagsbuchhandlug, 1889; Series: Festschrift Konrad Hofmann zum 70sten Geburtstag) Seen by bibliographer

Carlo Conti Rossini, Il "Fisiologo" Etiopico (Rassegna di Studi Etiopici, 1951; Series: Volume 10) Seen by bibliographer

Ethiopia

Claude Sumner, The Fisalgwos (Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University, 1982; Series: Ethiopian philosophy v. 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Claude Sumner, Philosophie ethiopienne et textes classiques (Rotary Club d'Addis-Abeba, Projet Polioplus, 1991) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ethiopian

Massimo Villa, Multiple-Text Manuscripts from the Gondarine Age: MSS London, BL Orient. 818 and Paris, BnF Éth. 146 (Hamburg: Aethiopica: International Journal of Ethiopian and Eritrean Studies, 2021; Series: Volume 24) Seen by bibliographer

Ethiopic Physiologus

Etymologies

Ernest Brehaut, An Encyclopedist of the Dark Arges: Isidore of Seville (New York: Columbia University Studies in History, Economics and Public Law, 1912; Series: 48) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jacques Elfass, ed., Bernard Ribémont, ed., La réception d’Isidore de Séville durant le Moyen Âge tardif (XIIe-XVe s.) (Cahiers de recherches médiévales et humanistes, 2008; Series: 16) Seen by bibliographer

Robert M. Grant, Early Christians and Animals (London: Routledge, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Isidore of Seville, De etymologiarum, liber XII (Bibliotheca Augustana) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Isidore of Seville, S. A. Barney, W. J. Lewis, J. A. Beach, O. Berghof, ed. and trans., The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2006, 2009) Seen by bibliographer

Isidore of Seville, W. M. Lindsay, ed., Isidori Hispalensis Episcopi Etymologiarum sive Originum libri XX (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1911) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maria Adelaide Miranda, Hipertexto e Medievalidade: nos Manuscritos Iluminados das Etimologias de Santo Isidoro de Sevilha (Universidade de Lisboa, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Exempla

John Block Friedman, Peacocks and preachers: analytic technique in Marcus of Orvieto's Liber de moralitatibus, Vatican lat. MS 5935 (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 176-196) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Deborah Joan McFarland, Animal Lore and Medieval English Sermon Style (Florida State University, 1980) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Exeter Book

David Badke, The Old English Physiologus in the Exeter Book (David Badke, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Dean R. Baldwin, Genre and Meaning in the Old English Phoenix (The Bulletin of the West Virginia Association of College English Teachers, Spring; 6:1-2, 1981, 2-12) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Frederick M. Biggs, The Eschatological Conclusion of the Old English Physiologus (Medium Aevum, 58:2, 1989, 286-297) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thomas P. Campbell, Thematic Unity in the Old English Physiologus (Archiv fur das Studium der Neueren Sprachen und Literaturen, 215:130:1, 1978, 73-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Inju Chung, The Physiologus and 'The Whale' (Medieval English Studies (Korea), 6, 1998, 21-57) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Albert S. Cook, The Old English 'Whale' (Modern Language Notes, 9:3 (March), 1894, 65-68) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Albert S. Cook, Old English Elene, Phoenix and Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Translations from the Old English (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert S. Cook, James Hall Pitman, The Old English Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1821; Series: Yale studies in English 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael D. C. Drout, "The Partridge” is a phoenix: revising the Exeter Book Physiologus (Neophilologus, 2007; Series: Volume 91) Seen by bibliographer

Lynn Felicia Dufield-Landry, A Stylistic and Contextual Study of the Old English 'Physiologus' (Louisiana: University of Southwestern Louisiana, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Dora Faraci, Sources and cultural background. The example of the Old English Phoenix (Rivista di cultura classica e medioevale, 42:2, 2000, 225-239) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Michelle C. Hoek, Anglo-Saxon Innovation and the Use of the Senses in the Old English Physiologus Poems (Studia Neophilologica, Volume 69, Issue 1, 1997, 1-10) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Tony Jebson, ed., The Exeter Book (Exeter, Cathedral Chapter Library, MS 3501) (The Labyrinth: Resources for Medieval Studies (Georgetown University), 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

James W. Marchand, The Partridge? An Old English Multiquote (Neophililogus, October; 75 (4), 1991, 603-611) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Audrey Meaney, Birds on the Stream of Consciousness: Riddles 7 to 10 of the Exeter Book (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 119-151) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

James Hall Pitman, Milton and the Physiologus (Modern Language Notes, 40:7 (November), 1925, 439-440) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Old English Physiologus (Explicator, Fall; 42:1, 1983, 4-6) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Andrea Rossi-Reder, Beasts and Baptism: a New Perspective on the Old English Physiologus (Neophilologus: An International Journal of Modern and Mediaeval Language and Literature, 83:3, 1999, 461-477) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brian Shaw, The Old English Phoenix (in Jeanette Beer, ed., Medieval Translators and Their Craft, Kalamazoo: Western Michigan University, 1989, 155-183) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Squires, ed., The Old English Physiologus (Durham: University of Durham, 1988; Series: Durham Medieval Texts 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Exeter Cathedral

N. F. Blake, The Phoenix (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1964) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Experimenitarius

Ch. S. F. Burnett, What is the "Experimentarius" of Bernardus Silvestris? A Preliminary Survey of the Material (Archives d'histoire doctrinale et littéraire du Moyen Age, 1977; Series: Volume 44) Seen by bibliographer

Experimentator

Baudouin Van den Abeele, A la recherche de l'experimentator de Thomas de Cantimpré (Firenze: SISMEL, 2010; Series: T. Benatouil, I. Draelants ; "Expertus sum: l'expérience par les sens dans la philosophie naturelle) Seen by bibliographer

Exposita

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Fables

Aesop, William Caxton, trans.; Robert T. Lenaghan, ed., Caxton’s Aesop (Harvard University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, Joseph Jacobs, ed., The Fables of Aesop (New York: Macmillan & Co., 1922) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, V.S Vernon Jones, trans., Aesop's Fables; a new translation (New York: Avenel Books, 1912) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, John Lock, Æsop's Fables in English and Latin, interlineary (A. & J. Churchil, 1703) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, John R. Long, Aesop's Fables Online Collection (John R. Long, 1997) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, Ben Edwin Perry, ed., Aesopica: A Series of Texts Relating to Aesop or Ascribed to Him (Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 2007) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, Olivia & Robert Temple, trans., Aesop: The Complete Fables (London: Penguin Books, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aesop, George Fyler Townsend, trans., Aesop's Fables (Chicago: Belford, Clarke & Co., 1887) Seen by bibliographer

Aesop, George Fyler Townsend, Three Hundred Æsop's Fables (G. Routledge and Sons, 1867) Seen by bibliographer

Ver Antik, Simbolikata na 'Fiziologot' i naseto narodno tvorestvo (Midwest Folklore, 4 (7-8), 1971, 47-67) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Genette Ashby-Beach, Les Fables de Marie de France: Essai de Grammaire Narrative (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Epopee Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Societe Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 13-28) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Nicolas Balachov, Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Le Developement des Structures Narratives du Fabliau a la Nouvelle (Presses Universitaires de France, Epopee Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Societe Internationale Renardienne, 1984, 29-37) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, ed., Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984; Series: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Murray Peabody Brush, The Isopo Laurenziano (Columbus, OH: Lawrence Press, 1899) Seen by bibliographer

Curt F. Bühler, Studies in the Early Editions of the "Fiore di virtù" (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1958; Series: The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America Vol. 49, No. 4 (Fourth Quarter, 1955)) Seen by bibliographer

William Caxton, N. F. Blake, ed., The History of Reynard the Fox (London: The Early English Text Society / Oxford University Press, 1970; Series: Number 263) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laura Gibbs, Aesop's Fables (Oxford University Press, 2008) Seen by bibliographer

Laura Gibbs, Lost in a Town of Pigs: The Story of Aesop's Fables (Berkeley: University Of California, Berkeley, 1999) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Jan Goossens, ed., Timothy Sodmann, ed., Third Annual Beast Epic, Fable and Fabliau Colloquium, Munster 1979: Proceedings (Cologne: Bohlau Verlag, 1981; Series: Niederdeutsche Studien, Bd. 30) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arnold Clayton Henderson, Medieval Beasts and Modern Cages: The Making of Meaning in Fables and Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Languages Association of America, 97:1 (January), 1982, 40-49) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Robert Irwin, The Arabic Beast Fable (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 55, 1992, 36-50) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jill Mann, From Aesop to Reynard: Beast Literature in Medieval Britain (Oxford University Press, 2009) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth McKenzie, Unpublished Manuscripts of Italian Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Language Association, XX, 1905, 380-433) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Christina Meckelnborg, Bernd Schneider, Opusculum fabularum: Die Fabelsammlung der Berliner Handschrift Theol. lat. fol. 142 (Leiden: Brill, 1999; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, 26) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Howard Needler, The Animal Fable among Other Medieval Literary Genres (New Literary History: A Journal of Theory and Interpretation, Spring; 22(2), 1991, 423-429) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ben Edwin Perry, Studies in the text history of the life and fables of Aesop (Haverford, Pa.: American Philological Association, 1936) Seen by bibliographer

Bruce Ross, The Inheritance of Animal Symbols in Modern Literature and World Culture: Essays, Notes and Lectures (New York: Peter Lang, 1988; Series: American University Studies XIX: General Literature; 17) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Joyce E. Salisbury, Human Animals of Medieval Fables (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays (Garland Medieval Casebooks, 13), New York: Garland, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Tom Simondi, Fables of Aesop (Tom Simondi, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Patricia Ann Terry, trans., Renard the Fox (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marie Noelle Toury, Le Bestiaire de Marie de France dans les Lais (Op. Cit.: Revue de Litteratures Francaise et Comparee, November, 5, 1995, 15-18) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jacqueline de Weaver, Aesop and the Imprint of Medieval Thought (McFarland, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jan M. Ziolkowski, Talking Animals: Medieval Latin Beast Poetry, 750-1150 (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993; Series: Middle Ages Series) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Facsimile

Aberdeen University, The Aberdeen Bestiary Project (Aberdeen University, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Kongelige Bibliotek, Bestiaire (Gl. kgl. S. 3466 8*) (Kongelige Bibliotek - National Library of Denmark) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Kongelige Bibliotek, Bestiarius - Bestiary of Anne Walsh (Gl. kgl. S. 1633 4*) (Kongelige Bibliotek - National Library of Denmark) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Eric G. Millar, ed., A Thirteenth-Century Bestiary in the Library of Alnwick Castle (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1958) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Rabanus Maurus, De Rerum Naturis. Il Codice 132 Dell'Archivio Di Montecassino (Cassino: Università  degli Studi di Cassino, 1996) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Rabanus Maurus, Guglielmo Cavallo, ed., Rabano Mauro 'De rerum naturis', Codex Casinensis 132 / Archivio dell' Abbazia di Montecassino (Priuli et Verlucca: Pavone Canavese, 1994) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Christoph von Steiger, Otto Homburger, Physiologus Bernensis, voll-Faksimile-Ausg. des Codex Bongarsianus 318 der Burgerbibliothek Bern (Basel: Alkuin-Verlag, 1964) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. J. Swanton, The Travels of Sir John Mandeville: Facsimile of Pynson's Edition of 1496 (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1980) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Franz Unterkircher, ed., Bestiarium: Die Texte der Handschrift Ms. Ashmole 1511 der Bodleian Library Oxford in lateinischer und deutscher Sprache (Graz, Austria: Adeva: Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, 1982, 1986; Series: Codices Selecti vol. LXXXVI) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Falcon

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, The Gyrfalcon in the Middle Ages, an Exotic Bird of Prey (Western Europe and Near East) (CRAHAM - Centre Michel de Boüard - Centre de recherches archéologiques et historiques anciennes et m, 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Franco Mancini, Un'immagine di bestiario (Giornale italiano di filologia, n.s. 9:2, 1978, 137-149) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

An Smets, Et l'homme donna des noms aux oiseaux du ciel: les différentes espèces de faucons chez Albert le Grand et ses traducteurs français (in Jose Manuel Fradejas Rueda, ed., La caza en la Edad Media (Estudios y ediciones 3), Tordesillas: Instituto de Estudios de Iberoámerica y Portugal, Seminario de Filología Medieval, Universidad de Va, 2002, 177-191) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, La réception en langue vulgaire du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in Georgiana Donavin & Carol Poster & Richard Utz, ed., Medieval Forms of Argument: Disputation and Debate (Disputatio 5), Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2002, 189-199) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, Les traductions en moyen français des traités cynégétiques latins: le cas du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in A. Paravicini-Bagliani & B. Van den Abeele,ed., La chasse au Moyen Age : Société, traités, symboles (Micrologus Library 5), Firenze: Sismel - Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2000, 71-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Falconry

An Smets, Et l'homme donna des noms aux oiseaux du ciel: les différentes espèces de faucons chez Albert le Grand et ses traducteurs français (in Jose Manuel Fradejas Rueda, ed., La caza en la Edad Media (Estudios y ediciones 3), Tordesillas: Instituto de Estudios de Iberoámerica y Portugal, Seminario de Filología Medieval, Universidad de Va, 2002, 177-191) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, Le "Liber accipitrum" de Grimaldus: un traité d'autourserie du haut Moyen Âge. Texte établi, traduit et commenté par An Smets (Nogent-le-Roi: J. Laget. Librairie des Arts et Métiers - Editions, 1999; Series: Bibliotheca cynegetica 2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

An Smets, La réception en langue vulgaire du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in Georgiana Donavin & Carol Poster & Richard Utz, ed., Medieval Forms of Argument: Disputation and Debate (Disputatio 5), Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2002, 189-199) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, Les traductions en moyen français des traités cynégétiques latins: le cas du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in A. Paravicini-Bagliani & B. Van den Abeele,ed., La chasse au Moyen Age : Société, traités, symboles (Micrologus Library 5), Firenze: Sismel - Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2000, 71-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Aux Aux Origines du chaperon. Les instruments du fauconnier d'après les traités médiévaux (in R.Durand, ed., L'homme, l'animal domestique et l'environnement, du moyen âge au XVIIIe siècle, Nantes, 1993, 279-290) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Du Faucon au passereau: la connaissance du comportement des oiseaux selon les traités de fauconnerie latins (Xe - XIVe s.) (in L. Bodson, ed., L'histoire de la connaissance du comportement animal, Liège: Actes du colloque de Liège, 11-14.3.1992, 1993, 215-228) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Le Faucon sur la main. Un parcours iconographique médiéval (in A. Paravicini Bagliani & B. Van den Abeele, ed., La chasse au Moyen Age. Société, traités, symboles, Firenze: Sismel (Micrologus’ Library, 5), 2000, 1-12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, La Fauconnerie au Moyen Age: connaissance, affaitage et médecine des oiseaux de chasse d'après les traités latins (Paris: Klincksieck, 1994; Series: Collection Sapience, 10) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, La Fauconnerie dans les lettres françaises du XIIe au XIVe siècle (Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1990; Series: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia, XVIII) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Federico II falconiere: il destino del 'De arte venandi cum avibus' (in M.S. Calo Mariani & R. Cassano, ed., Federico II. Immagine e potere, Cassano, Venezia, 1995, 377-383) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Zum Federspiel. Die lateinischen Falknereitraktate des Mittelalters zwischen Tradition und Praxis (Zeitschrift für Jagdwissenschaft, 49, 2003, 89-111) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Inspirations orientales et destinées occidentales du 'De arte venandi cum avibus' de Frédéric II (in Federico II e le nuove culture, Spoleto: Atti del XXXI Convegno storico internazionale, Todi, 9-12 ott 1994, 1995, 363-392) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Le Libro de piaceri e doctrina de li uccelli d'Aloisio Besalu et Giovanni Belbasso da Vigevano: un traité de fauconnerie encyclopédique du XVe siècle (in J.M. Fradejas Rueda, ed., La caza en la Edad Media, Tordesillas, 2002, 229-245) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Les Traités de fauconnerie du XIIe s. Manuscrits et perspectives (Scriptorium, 44, 1990, 276-286) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Wiener Falkenheilkunde (in Die Deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters. Verfasserlexikon, vol. 10, Berlin; New York, 1996, col. 1015-1016) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Illustrations of birds in the Vatican manuscript or De arte venandi cum avibus of Frederick II (Annals of Science: An International Review of the History of Science and Technology, 40:6, 1983, 597-634) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Families

Ilya Dines, Medieval Latin Bestiaries (The Encyclopedia of British Medieval Literature, Wiley-Blackwell, 2016) Seen by bibliographer

Sarah Kay, Post-human philology and the ends of time in medieval bestiaries (postmedieval: a journal of medieval cultural studies, 2014; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Family

Ilya Dines, A Critical Edition of the Bestiaries of the Third Family (Hebrew University: Hebrew University, 2008) Not seen, considered reliable

Family, Bestiary

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Fritz O. Schuppisser, Die Tierbilder Von Ms. Ashmole 1511: Zur Illustration Der Englischen Luxusbestiarien (Fritz O. Schuppisser, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Brunsdon Yapp, A New Look at English Bestiaries (Medium Aevum, 54:1, 1985, 1-19) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Fatatore

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Fatator and Fetix (Listy filologické - Folia philologica, 2011; Series: LF 135) Seen by bibliographer

Feminism

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, Le Bestiaire médiéval et l'archétype de la féminité (Paris: Éditions Lettres modernes, 1982; Series: Circé, 12-13. Série Thématique de l'imaginaire; Le Bestiaire 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Brun Roy, La belle e(s)t la bete: Aspects du bestiaire feminin au moyen age (Etudes Francaises, 10, 1974, 319-334) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ferret

Thomas of Cantimpre, Liber de natura rerum: Editio Princeps Secundum Codices Manuscriptos (Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1973) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alexander P. D. Thomson, A History of the Ferret (Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences (Oxford University Press), 1961; Series: Volume 6, Number 4) Seen by bibliographer

Alexander P. D. Thomson, A History of the Ferret (Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences (Oxford University Press), 1961; Series: Volume 6, Number 4) Seen by bibliographer

Fiction

Barbara Wersba, Margot Tomes, The Land of Forgotten Beasts (Atheneum, 1964) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Figpecker

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Fiore di virtù

Murray Peabody Brush, The Isopo Laurenziano (Columbus, OH: Lawrence Press, 1899) Seen by bibliographer

Curt F. Bühler, Studies in the Early Editions of the "Fiore di virtù" (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1958; Series: The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America Vol. 49, No. 4 (Fourth Quarter, 1955)) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth McKenzie, Unpublished Manuscripts of Italian Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Language Association, XX, 1905, 380-433) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Giacomo Osella, Leggende e Tradizioni nel "Fiore di virtù" (Casa Editrice Leo S. Olschki s.r.l., 1962; Series: Lares Vol. 28, No. 3/4 (Luglio-Dicembre 1962)) Seen by bibliographer

Fire Stones

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Fish

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Ichtya Group, Ichtya Library (Digital Document Center, University of Caen Normandy, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Ichtya Group, Ichtya Library (Digital Document Center, University of Caen Normandy, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Ichtya Group, Thesaurus of names of fish and aquatic creatures (Digital Document Center, University of Caen Normandy, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Ichtya Group, Thesaurus of names of fish and aquatic creatures (Digital Document Center, University of Caen Normandy, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Fishing

Richard Hoffmann, Medieval Fishing (Brill, 2000; Series: Working with Water in Medieval Europe: Technology and Resource Use) Seen by bibliographer

Flanders

Jill Mann, Ysengrimus: Text with Translations, Commentary and Introduction (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1987; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, 12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Floribus rerum naturalium

Isabelle Draelants, Introduction à l'étude d'Arnoldus Saxo et aux sources du De floribus rerum naturalium (Wilhelm Fink Verlag, 2002; Series: Die Enzyklopädie im Wandel vom Hochmittelalter bis zur frühen Neuzeit. Akten des Kolloquiums des Pro) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, La transmission du De animalibus d’Aristote dans le De floribus rerum naturalium d’Arnoldus Saxo (Leuven University Press, 1999; Series: Aristotle’s Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Series I, Studia XXVII) Seen by bibliographer

Folklore

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ver Antik, Simbolikata na 'Fiziologot' i naseto narodno tvorestvo (Midwest Folklore, 4 (7-8), 1971, 47-67) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Massimo Bernabò, Il fisiologo di Smirne: le miniature del perduto codice B. 8 della Biblioteca della Scuola evangelica di Smirne (Tavarnuzze-Firenze: SISMEL edizioni del Galluzzo, 1998; Series: Millennio medievale 7 (Società internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo latino)) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Amand Berteloot, ed., Detlev Hellfaier, ed., Jacob van Maerlant's 'Der naturen bloeme' und das Umfeld: Vorläufer, Redaktionen, Rezeption (Münster; New York: Waxmann, 2001; Series: Niederlande-Studien 23) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Esther Cohen, Law, Folklore and Animal Lore (Past and Present, 110 (February), 1986, 6-37) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Dora Faraci, Il Bestiario medio inglese (ms Arundel 292 della British Library) (L'Aquila: Japadre, 1990; Series: Summa promiscua 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

James George Frazer, Folklore in the Old Testament (New York: Macmillan Co., 1923) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ernst Lehner, Johanna Lehner, A fantastic bestiary: beasts and monsters in myth and folklore (New York: Tudor Publishing Co., 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anthony S. Mercatante, Zoo Of The Gods: Animals in Myth, Legend, & Fable (New York: Harper & Row, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Charles B. Randolph, The Mandragora of the Ancients in Folk-Lore and Medicine (Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, XL, 1905, 487-537) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Anna Maria Raugei, Bestiario valdese (Florence: L.S. Olschki, 1984; Series: Biblioteca dell'"Archivum Romanicum". Serie I, Storia, letteratura, paleografia; vol. 175) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Inheritance of Animal Symbols in Modern Literature and World Culture: Essays, Notes and Lectures (New York: Peter Lang, 1988; Series: American University Studies XIX: General Literature; 17) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Jose M. Gomez Tabanera, Bestiario y paraiso en los viajes colombinos: El legado del folklore medieval europeo a la historiografia americanista (in Actas Irvine 92, Asociacion Internacional de Hispanistas, I, Irvine: University of California, 1994, 68-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Francis G. Thompson, A Scottish Bestiary: the Lore and Literature of Scottish Beasts (Glasgow: The Molendinar Press, 1978) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Fonts

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, Font in Brookland Church (Kent) (Journal of the British Archaeological Association, 30, 1924, 76-83) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Goat on the Norman Font at Thames Ditton (Surrey Archaeology, 21, 1908, 109-112) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Fox

Sahar Amer, A Fox Is Not Always a Fox! Or How Not to Be a Renart in Marie de France's "Fables" (Rocky Mountain Review of Language and Literature, 51:1, 1997, 9-20) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Roger Bellon, Trickery as an Element of the Character of Renart (Forum for Modern Language Studies, January; 22:1, 1986, 34-52) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Josseline Bidard, Reynard the Fox as Anti-Hero (in Leo Carruthers, ed., Heroes and Heroines in Medieval English Literature, Cambridge: Brewer, 1994, 119-123) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

N. F. Blake, Reflections on William Caxton's 'Reynard the Fox' (Canadian Journal of Netherlandic Studies/Revue, May; 4 (1), 1983, 69-76) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

N. F. Blake, Reynard the Fox in England (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 53-66) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William Caxton, The booke of Raynarde the Foxe (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William Caxton, N. F. Blake, ed., The History of Reynard the Fox (London: The Early English Text Society / Oxford University Press, 1970; Series: Number 263) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Colledge, Renard the Fox and Other Mediaeval Netherlands Secular Literature (Leyden: Heinemann, 1967) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. Deschamps, Nieuwe fragmenten van Van den Vos Reynaerde (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 199-206) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

J. F. Flinn, L'Iconographie du Roman de Renart (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 257-264) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

J. F. Flinn, Littérature bourgeoise et le Roman de Renart (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuvan University Press, 1975, 11-24) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Maurice Genevoix, Le Roman de Renard (Paris: Presses de la Cite, 1958) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Thomas James Arnold, trans., The Story of Reynard the Fox (New York: The Heritage Press, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

K. H. Gottert, Überlieferungsprobmatik und Wirkungsgeschichte des mittelhochdeutchen Reinhart Fuchs (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 67-84) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

H. A. Guerber, Legends of the Middle Ages: narrated with special reference to literature and art (New York: American Book Company, 1896) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. Gysseling, Datering en localisering van Reinaert I (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 165-186) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Tobias Hagtingius, A Pornographic Fox (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 235-248) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Noboru Harano, Caracteres des manuscrits du groupe G du Roman de Renart (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 249-254) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Paul Hardwick, Foxing Daun Russell: Moral Lessons of Poultry on Misericords and in Literature (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2004; Series: Volume 17, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Elina Suomela Harma, '...li goupil ou li renart ont fosses...' (Mt 8,20) (Revue des Langues Romanes, 98:2, 1994, 269-286) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Wytze Hellinga, Reinaerts historie (Reinaert II) (2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Thomas Honegger, A fox is a fox ... The Fox and the Wolf reconsidered (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 9, 1996, 59-74) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

J. Janssens, R. van Daele, V. Uyttersprot, ed., Van den vos Reynaerde, Reynaert I (Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

D. Lambrecht, Reinaert en de zeind van deken Herman (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 187-198) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Bohdana Librová, Le renard dans le «cubiculum taxi»: les avatars d'un «exemplum» et le symbolisme du blaireau (Le Moyen Age: Revue d'histoire et de philologie, 109:1, 2003, 79-111) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hua yuan Li Mowry, The Wolf of Chung shan (Tamkang Review: A Quarterly of Comparative Studies between Chinese and Foreign Literatures, Winter; 11 (2), 1980, 139-159) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Xenia Muratova, Animal Symbolism and Its Interpretations in the Pictorial Programmes of the Illuminated Bestiaries (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON 2:2) Not seen, considered reliable

D. D. R. Owen, The Romance of Reynard the Fox (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Leopold Peeters, Merovingian Foxes and the Medieval Reynard (Amsterdamer Beitrage zur Alteren Germanistik, 29, 1989, 131-150) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Leopold Peeters, Taalonderzoek in Van den Vos Reynaerde (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 143-164) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Rombauts, Grimbeert's Defense of Reinaert in Van den Vos Reynaerde. An Example of oratio iudicialis? (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 129-142) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

E. Rombauts, ed., A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic: Proceedings of the international conference, Louvain May 15-17, 1972 (Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975; Series: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia 1:3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George Saintsbury, The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise Of Allegory (Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons, 1897) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Donald B. Sands, Reynard the Fox and the Manipulation of the Popular Proverb (in Larry D. Benson, ed., The Learned and the Lewed:Studies in Chaucer and Medieval Literature, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974, 125-278) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Wilfried Schouwink, Reineke from the pen of a mercenary: Hartmann Schopper's Opus poeticum (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 7, 1994, 162-182) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alvin P Shallers, The Renart Tradition in the Literature of Medieval England (Unversity of Wisconsin, 1971) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Diederik L Spillemaeckers, Reynard the Fox: The Evolution of His Character in Select Medieval Beast Epics (Michigan State University, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Jean Subrenat, Les Confessions de Renart (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 625-640) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Léopold Sudre, Les Sources Du Roman De Renard (Paris: Émile Bouillon, 1893) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Animal Fable and Fabulous Animal: The Evolution of the Species with Specific Reference to the Foxy Kind (Bestia: Yearbook of the Beast Fable Society, May; 3, 1991, 5-14) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, The Earliest Illustrated English Editions of Reynard the Fox; and Their Links with the Earliest Illustrated Continental Editions (in Jan Goossens, Timothy Sodmann, ed., Reynaert, Reynard, Reynke: Studien zu einem mittelalterlichen Tierepos, Koln: Bohlau, 1980, 160-195) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Further Examples of the Fox in Medieval English Art (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen, G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 251-256) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, The Lion, the Unicorn and the Fox (in Venetia J. Newall, ed., Folklore Studies in the Twentieth Century, Woodbridge, UK; Totowa, N.J.: Brewer; Rowman & Littlefield, 1978, 412-418) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox and the Smithfield Decretals (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 26:3/4, 1963, 347-354) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard, Renart, Reinaert and Other Foxes in Medieval England: The Iconographic Evidence (Amsterdam; Ann Arbor, MI: Amsterdam University Press; University of Michigan Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, The Roman de Renart: a guide to scholarly work (Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alessandro Vitale-Brovarone, Testo e attitudini del pubblico nel Roman de Renart (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Epopee Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Societe Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 669-686) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jacques Voisenet, Le Renard dans le bestiare des clercs médiévaux (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 9, 1996, 179-188) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Paul Wackers, Introducing the Medieval Fox (Cardiff, Wales: University of Wales Press, 2023; Series: Medieval Animals) Seen by bibliographer

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. Welkenhuysen, A Latin Link in the Flemish Chain: the Reynardus Vulpes, its Authorship and Date (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 113-129) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

T. Tindall Wildridge, The Grotesque in Church Art (London: A. Brown & Sons, 1900; Series: Second Edition) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beatrix Zumbult, Approaching the Medieval Illustration Cycles of the Fox-Epic as an Art Historian: Problems and Perspectives (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 15, 2002, 191–204) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

France

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francis of Assisi

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Franciscan

Xenia Muratova, The Illuminated Bestiaries in the English Franciscan Culture (Brepolis, 2010; Series: IKON: Journal of Iconographic Studies, Volume 3) Seen by bibliographer

Frederic II

Anne Paulus, Baudouin van den Abeele, Frédéric II de Hohenstaufen, «L’art de chasser avec les oiseaux». Le traité de fauconnerie De arte venandi cum avibus, traduit, introduit et annoté (Nogent-le-Roi: Jacques Laget, 2000; Series: Bibliotheca Cynegetica, 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Illustrations of birds in the Vatican manuscript or De arte venandi cum avibus of Frederick II (Annals of Science: An International Review of the History of Science and Technology, 40:6, 1983, 597-634) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Friedrich II

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Frog

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Furionz

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Fele and Furion (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2013; Series: Volume 136, number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Galway

D. Newman Johnson, An unusual amphisbaena in Galway city (in Etienne Rynne, ed., Figures from the Past. Studies on Figurative Art in Christian Ireland in Honour of Helen M. Roe, Dun Laoghaire: Glendale Press, 1987, 233-241) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Gargoyles

Janetta Rebold Benton, Gargoyles: Animal Imagery and Artistic Individuality in Medieval Art (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 147-165) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Lester Burbank Bridaham, Gargoyles, Chimeres, and the Grotesque in French Gothic Sculpture (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969; Series: Architecture and Decorative Art 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gaston Fébus

Gaston Phoebus

Gabriel Bise, Medieval Hunting Scenes (Miller Graphics, 1978) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Gautier de Metz

Katherine A. Brown, The Vernacular Universe: Gossuin de Metz’s Image du Monde, Translatio Studii, and Vernacular Narrative (Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2013; Series: Volume 44, Issue 2) Not seen, considered reliable

Lauri Lindgren, Analyse de da Langue De L'image Du Monde De Gossouin de Metz (Neuphilologische Mitteilungen, 1972; Series: Volume 73, number 1/3) Seen by bibliographer

Geiler, John

Roger L. Cole, Beast Allegory in the Late Medieval Sermon in Strasbourg: The Example of John Geiler's Von den vier Lewengeschrei (1507) (Bestia: Yearbook of the Beast Fable Society, May; 3, 1991, 115-124) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Genesis

Genetha

Edward Topsel, The History of Four-footed Beasts and Serpents (London: Printed by E. Cotes, for G. Sawbridge, 1658) Seen by bibliographer

Geoffrey of Monmouth

Michael J. Curley, Animal symbolism in the prophecies of Merlin (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 151-163) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Geography

Jean-Claude Faucon, La répresentation de l'animal par Marco Polo (Médiévales: langue, textes, histoire (Paris), 32, 1997, 97-117) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Roger French, Ancient Natural History: Histories of Nature (London; New York: Routledge, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georgia

Georg Graf, Der georgische Physiologus (Caucasica, 2, 1906, 93-114) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Georgian

Adam Bremer-McCollum, Old Georgian phrases and sentences 67 (Physiologus § 13) (hmmlorientalia Blog, 2015; Series: September 18, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

Jost Gippert, The Georgian Tradition (Brepolis, 2021; Series: Multilingual Physiologus: Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales

Michele P. Brown, Gerald of Wales and the "Topography of Ireland": Authorial Agendas in Word and Image (Journal of Irish Studies, 2005; Series: Volume 20) Seen by bibliographer

Michele P. Brown, Marvels of the West: Giraldus Cambrensis and the Role of the Author in the Development of Marginal Illustration (English Manuscript Studies (British Library), 10, 2002, 34-59) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, John O'Meara, trans., The History and Topography of Ireland (Penguin Books, 1983) Seen by bibliographer

Charles Kightly, A Mirror of Medieval Wales: Gerald of Wales and His Journey of 1188 (Cadw: Welsh Historic Monuments, 1988) Seen by bibliographer

A. Joseph McMullen, Georgia Henley, Gerald of Wales: New Perspectives on a Medieval Writer and Critic (University of Wales Press, 2018) Seen by bibliographer

Mirabile, Giraldus Cambrensis Topographia Hibernica Manuscripts (Mirabile: Digital Archives for Medieval Culture, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Amelia Borrego Sargent, Gerald of Wales's Topographia Hibernica: Dates, Versions, Readers (Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2012; Series: Volume 43, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

German

Ernst Hellgardt, Zur Uberlieferungsgeschichtlichen Bedeutung der Millstatter im Kontext der Wiener und der Vorauer Sammelhandschrift fruhmittelhochdeutscher Dichtung (Stiftsmuseum Millstatt, 2003; Series: Symposium Zur Geschichte von Millstatt und Kärnten) Seen by bibliographer

Eugen Keppler, Der mittelalterliche Physiologus (Archiv für christliche Kunst: Organ des Rottenburger Diözesan-Kunstvereins, 1891; Series: Nr. 1) Seen by bibliographer

Laurence Moulinier, La faune germanique médiévale: une brève histoire de noms (in Elisabeth Mornet & Franco Morenzoni, ed., Milieux naturels, espaces sociaux: Etudes offertes à Robert Delort (Histoire ancienne et médiévale,, Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne, 1997, 193-208) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Germany

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alfred R. Wedel, The complexive aspect of present reports in the Old High German Physiologus (Journal of English and Germanic Philology, 82:4, 1983, 488-499) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Gerona

Cathedral of Girona, The Tapestry of Creation (Cathedral of Girona) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Gervais

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Gervaise

Guilio Einaudi, ed, Bestiari Medievali (Parma, Italy: Patriche editrice, 1987) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Gervaise, Paul Meyer, ed., Le Bestiaire de Gervaise () Seen by bibliographer

Jean Maurice, L'image du Phénix dans les bestiaires moralisés français des XIIe et XIIIe siècles (Bern: Peter Lang, 2000; Series: in Phénix: mythe(s) et signe(s). Actes du colloque international de Caen (12-14 octobre 2000)) Not seen, considered reliable

Luigina Morini, Bestiari medievali (Torino: G. Einaudi, 1996; Series: I millenni) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gervaise~>, Guillaume le Clerc

Sarah Kay, Post-human philology and the ends of time in medieval bestiaries (postmedieval: a journal of medieval cultural studies, 2014; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Gesner, Konrad

Konrad Gesner, Carol Belanger Grafton, ed., Beasts & Animals in Decorative Woodcuts of the Renaissance (New York: Dover Publications, 1983; Series: Dover pictorial archive series) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Getty Museum

Thomas Kren, Elizabeth C. Teviotdale, Adam S. Cohen, Kurtis Barstow, Masterpieces of the J. Paul Getty Museum: Illuminated Manuscripts (Los Angeles: The J. Paul Getty Museum, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Giraffe

Thierry Buquet, Décrire les couleurs de la girafe (Presses universitaires François Rabelais, 2021; Series: Dans l’atelier de Michel Pastoureau. Hommages de nombreux amis et collègues) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, La girafe moralisée (Zürich: XXIe congrès de la société internationale renardienne, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

Giraldus Cambrensis

Michele P. Brown, Marvels of the West: Giraldus Cambrensis and the Role of the Author in the Development of Marginal Illustration (English Manuscript Studies (British Library), 10, 2002, 34-59) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Glass

Kerry Ayre, Medieval English Figurative Roundels (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003; Series: Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi, Great Britain, Summary Catalogue) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gloucester Cathedral

Jack Farley, The Misericords of Gloucester Cathedral (Gloucester: The King's School, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Clive Rouse, Kenneth Varty, Medieval Paintings of Reynard the Fox in Gloucester Cathedral and some other related examples (The Archaeological Journal of the Royal Archaeological Institute, Vol.133, 1997) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Goat

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Goat on the Norman Font at Thames Ditton (Surrey Archaeology, 21, 1908, 109-112) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Goethe

Goldfinch

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Goldwork

Vincent Laloux, Philippe Cruysmans, Le Le bestiaire des orfèvres : l'œil du hibou (Lausanne: Editions Acatos, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gonville and Caius Library

M. R. James, Catalogue of the manuscripts in Gonville and Caius College Library (1907; Series: 3 volumes) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Goose

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gossuin de Metz

Katherine A. Brown, The Vernacular Universe: Gossuin de Metz’s Image du Monde, Translatio Studii, and Vernacular Narrative (Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2013; Series: Volume 44, Issue 2) Not seen, considered reliable

Laurent Brun, Gossuin de Metz (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Sara Centili, La tradition manuscrite de l’Image du monde (Ecole nationale des Chartes, 2005) Seen by bibliographer

Laura Cleaver, Laura Morreale, The Image du monde Challenge, Team 1, Phase 1/2: BNF Français 14964 (From the Page / Stanford Libraries, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Franz Fritsche, Untersuchung ueber die Quellen der Image du monde des Walter von Metz (Vereinigten Friedrichs-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 1880) Seen by bibliographer

Gossuin de Metz, William Caxton, Mirrour of the World (Westminster: William Caxton, 1481, 1490) Seen by bibliographer

Ernest-Daniel Grand, L'Image du monde, poème didactique du XIIIe siècle (Revue des langues romanes, 1893-1894; Series: 37) Seen by bibliographer

Jesse Hurlbut, The Image du monde Challenge, Team 4, Phase 1/2: BNF Arsenal Ms-3516 (From the Page / Stanford Libraries, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Victor le Clerc, L'image du monde, et autres enseignements (Paris: Firmin Didot et Treuttel et Wurtz, 1856; Series: Histoire littéraire de la France, Book 23) Seen by bibliographer

Lauri Lindgren, Analyse de da Langue De L'image Du Monde De Gossouin de Metz (Neuphilologische Mitteilungen, 1972; Series: Volume 73, number 1/3) Seen by bibliographer

Laura Morreale, David Joseph Wrisley, The Image du monde Challenge, Team 5, Phase 1/2: BNF Français 24428 (From the Page / Stanford Libraries, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Laura K. Morreale, Image du Monde en vers (From the Page, 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Théodore-Joseph Boudet de Puymaigre, Notice sur l'Image du monde, poème attribué à Gauthier de Metz (Extrait de l'Austrasie, Revue de Metz et de Lorraine, 1853; Series: May) Seen by bibliographer

Gothic

Lester Burbank Bridaham, Gargoyles, Chimeres, and the Grotesque in French Gothic Sculpture (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969; Series: Architecture and Decorative Art 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael Camille, Gothic Art, Glorious Visions (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, The Grotesque in Church Art (London: A. Brown & Sons, 1900; Series: Second Edition) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Göttweig

Magdalena Lichtenwagner, Zur Physiologus-Überlieferung in Göttweig (NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021; Series: Vom Schreiben und Sammeln. Einblicke in die Göttweiger Bibliotheksgeschichte) Seen by bibliographer

Gower, John

Leo J. Henkin, The Carbuncle in the Adder's Head (Modern Language Notes, 58:1 (January), 1943, 34-39) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, The Dying Swan - A Misunderstanding (Modern Language Notes, 74:4 (April), 1959, 289-292) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Graaf Castle

Alexandra Ardeleanu-Jansen, Der bunte Söller von Schloss Streversdorp/Château Graaf : Überlegungen zu einem spätmittelalterlichen Raumprogramm (in Burg- und Schlosskapellen, Stuttgart: K. Theiss, 1995, 109-117) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Gracian

Kathleen Sue Gaylord, The Medieval Bestiary In The Golden Age: Allegory And Emblem In Gracian's 'El Criticon' (University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, 1986) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Gracocenderon

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Gracocenderon (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2017; Series: Volume 140, Number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Greece

Adrienne Mayor, The First Fossil Hunters: Paleontology in Greek and Roman Times (Princeton; Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jessica Rawson, Animals in Art (London: British Museum Publications, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

D'Arcy Wentworth Thompson, A Glossary of Greek Birds (Hildesheim: G. Olms, 1966) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Greek

Friedrich Lauchert, Geschichte der Physiologus mit zwei Textbeilagen (Strassburg: K.J. Trubner, 1889) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Stavros Lazaris, Le Physiologus grec. VoIume I. La réécriture de l'histoire naturelle antique (Micrologus Library, 2016; Series: 077/1) Seen by bibliographer

Stavros Lazaris, Le Physiologus grec. Volume 2. Donner à voir la nature (Micrologus Library, 2021; Series: 107) Seen by bibliographer

Caroline Macé, The manuscript ∏ of the Greek Physiologus (Scriptorium, 2017; Series: Volume 71, number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Pinakes, Epiphanius Constantiensis Physiologus (Institut de recherche et d'histoire des textes (IRHT), 2016; Series: Pinakes: Textes et manuscrits grecs) Seen by bibliographer

Arnaud Zucker, Physiologos : Le bestiaire des bestiaires (Grenoble: Éditions Jérôme Millon, 2004; Series: Atopia) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Greek Literature

Massimo Bernabò, Il fisiologo di Smirne: le miniature del perduto codice B. 8 della Biblioteca della Scuola evangelica di Smirne (Tavarnuzze-Firenze: SISMEL edizioni del Galluzzo, 1998; Series: Millennio medievale 7 (Società internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo latino)) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Norman Douglas, Birds and Beasts of the Greek Anthology (London: Chapman and Hall, 1928) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard Gottheil, The Greek Physiologus and Its Oriental Translations (Chicago: The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures, 1899; Series: Volume 15, Number 2) Seen by bibliographer

Greek Physiologus

Richard Gottheil, The Greek Physiologus and Its Oriental Translations (Chicago: The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures, 1899; Series: Volume 15, Number 2) Seen by bibliographer

Gregory, Saint

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brian O'Malley, The Animals of Saint Gregory (Rhandirmwyn: Paulinus Press, 1981) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Griffin

Gloria Allaire, Animal descriptions in Andrea da Barberino's Guerrino meschino (Romance Philology, 56:1, 2002, 23-39) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Armour, Griffins (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 72-103) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Knight v griffin (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2019; Series: 27 December 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Adrienne Mayor, Michael Heaney, Griffins and Arimaspeans (Folklore, 104:1/2, 1993, 40-66) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer and the Unnatural History of Animals (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 25, 1963, 367-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James Scott Spaid, The Gryphon Pages (James Scott Spaid, 2004+) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Grimaldus

An Smets, Le "Liber accipitrum" de Grimaldus: un traité d'autourserie du haut Moyen Âge. Texte établi, traduit et commenté par An Smets (Nogent-le-Roi: J. Laget. Librairie des Arts et Métiers - Editions, 1999; Series: Bibliotheca cynegetica 2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Grimbert

Bohdana Librová, Le renard dans le «cubiculum taxi»: les avatars d'un «exemplum» et le symbolisme du blaireau (Le Moyen Age: Revue d'histoire et de philologie, 109:1, 2003, 79-111) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Grotesque

Alixe Bovey, Monsters and Grotesques in Medieval Manuscripts (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lester Burbank Bridaham, Gargoyles, Chimeres, and the Grotesque in French Gothic Sculpture (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969; Series: Architecture and Decorative Art 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kathleen Sue Gaylord, The Medieval Bestiary In The Golden Age: Allegory And Emblem In Gracian's 'El Criticon' (University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, 1986) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

T. Tindall Wildridge, The Grotesque in Church Art (London: A. Brown & Sons, 1900; Series: Second Edition) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Grube, Hermann

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guardianship

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guillaume le Clerc

Gabriel Bianciotto, Bestiaires du Moyen Age (Paris: Stock, 1980; Series: Serie "Moyen âge"; 35) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rémy Cordonnier, L'iconographie du Bestiaire divin de Guillaume le clerc de Normandie (Brepolis, 2022; Series: Répertoire Iconographique de la Littérature du Moyen Age, vol. 8) Seen by bibliographer

Guillaume le Clerc, George C. Druce, trans., The Bestiary of Guillaume le Clerc (Ashford: Headly Brothers, Invicta Press, 1936) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Guillaume le Clerc, C. Hippeau, Le Bestiaire Divin de Guillaume Clerc de Normandie (Caen: Chez A. Hardel, Imprimeur-Libraire, 1852) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guillaume le Clerc, Stanford Libraries, Guillaume le Clerc de Normandie’s Bestiary (From the Page, 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Edmund J. Guillezet, A comparison of the physical characteristics and allegories of animals in the bestiaries of Philippe de Thaun and of Guillaume le Clerc (Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America, 1937) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Max Friedrich Mann, Der Bestiaire Divin des Guillaume le Clerc (Frazösische Studien, VI Band, 2 Heft, 1888, 37-73) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jean Maurice, L'image du Phénix dans les bestiaires moralisés français des XIIe et XIIIe siècles (Bern: Peter Lang, 2000; Series: in Phénix: mythe(s) et signe(s). Actes du colloque international de Caen (12-14 octobre 2000)) Not seen, considered reliable

Gull

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Hadrian

Françoise Lecocq, Deux faces du phénix impérial : Trajan et Hadrien sur l'aureus de 117/118 ap. J.C. (Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2020; Series: Mémoires de Trajan, mémoires d’Hadrien) Seen by bibliographer

Hagiography

Michel Pigeon, Le petit bestiaire de Savigny (Cîteaux: Commentarii Cistercienses. Revue d'histoire cistercienne / A Journal of Historical Studies, 36:1-2, 1985, 81-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Halcyon

Paul W. Kroll, The Image of the Halcyon Kingfisher in Medieval Chinese Poetry (Journal of the American Oriental Society, 104:2, 1984, 237-251) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Hamdullah Mustaufi Qazwini

J. Stephenson, The Zoological Section of the Nuzhatu-I-Qulub (Isis, 11:2, 1928, 285-315) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Hare

Ilya Dines, The Hare and its Alter Ego in the Middle Ages (Reinardus, 2004; Series: Volume 17) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Tom Greeves, Sue Andrew, Chris Chapman, The Three Hares - A Curiosity Worth Regarding (Devon, UK: Skerryvore Productions Ltd) Seen by bibliographer

Tom Greeves, Sue Andrew, Chris Chapman, The Three Hares Project (The Three Hares Project, 2018) Seen by bibliographer

Harpy

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Helen King, Half-Human Creatures (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 138-167) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Hawk

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hedgehog

Maurice Burton, The Hedgehog and the Apples (Illustrated London News, August 16, 1952, 264) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Heliodromos

Françoise Lecocq, Deux oiseaux solaires en un : le coq, le phénix et l’héliodrome (Presses universitaires de Caen, 2019; Series: Inter litteras et scientias. Recueil d'études en hommage à Catherine Jacquemard) Seen by bibliographer

Hell mouth

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Crocodile in the Middle Ages (Archaeological Journal, 66, 1909, 311-338) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Helmingham

Heraldry

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marie Angel, Beasts in Heraldry: Twenty Heraldic Creatures in Full Color (USA: The Stephen Greene Press, 1974) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Ron Baxter, A baronial bestiary. Heraldic evidence for the patronage of MS. Bodley 764 (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 50, 1987, 196-200) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Iván Bertényi, A környezo táj állatvilágának megjelenése a középkori magyar címerekben" (in Táj és történelem. Tanulmányok a történeti ökológia világából (in Táj és történelem. Tanulmányok a történeti ökológia világából, Budapest: Osiris, 2000, 187-193) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Animals on coats of arms (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 January 2020) Seen by bibliographer

George C. Druce, Notes on the History of the Heraldic Jall or Yale (Archaeological Journal, 68, 1911, 173-199) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, The Deidis of Armorie: a Heraldic Treatise and Bestiary (Edinburgh: Scottish Text Society, 1994; Series: Scottish Text Society 4th ser., 22-23) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, A Scots translation of a Middle French bestiary (Studies in Scottish Literature, 26, 1991, 207-217) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Penny Eley, A Fifteenth Century French Heraldic Bestiary (Zeitschrift fur Romanische Philologie, 108 (5-6), 1992, 460-514) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

D. Newman Johnson, An unusual amphisbaena in Galway city (in Etienne Rynne, ed., Figures from the Past. Studies on Figurative Art in Christian Ireland in Honour of Helen M. Roe, Dun Laoghaire: Glendale Press, 1987, 233-241) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Michel Pastoureau, Le bestiaire héraldique au Moyen Age (Revue française d'héraldique et de sigillographie, 25:41, 1972, 3-17) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Herbals

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Bestiari ed erbari dal manoscritto alla stampa (in Henri Zerner, ed., Le stampe e la diffusione delle immagini e degli stili, Bologna: CLUEB, 1983, 17-22) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

James B. Cummins, The Paul Mellon collection of sporting books (Yale University Library Gazette, 75:3-4, 2001, 167-187) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

James George Frazer, Jacob and the Mandrakes (Proceedings of the British Academy, 8, 1917, 23 p.) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Hereford Cathedral

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hereford Map

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hermeneutics

Lesley Kordecki, Making Animals Mean: Speciest Hermeneutics in the Physiologus of Theobaldus (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 85-101) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Herodotus

Herodotus, A. D. Godley, The Histories (Harvard University Press / William Heinemann, 1920-25; Series: Loeb Classical Library) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Herodotus' Phoenix between Hesiod and Papyrus Harris 500, and its Legacy in Tacitus (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2022; Series: Myth and History: Close Encounters) Seen by bibliographer

Heron

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Herrad von Landsberg

Xenia Muratova, Le sirene di Herrada di Hohenburg (in Opus Tessellatum : Modi und Grenzgänge der Kunstwissenschaft : Festschrift für Peter Cornelius Claus, Hildesheim: G. Olms, 2004, 385-398) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Hexaemeron

Basil the Great, Blomfield Jackson, trans., Hexaemeron (Christian Literature Publishing Co, 1895; Series: Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series, Volume 8) Seen by bibliographer

Hexameron

Saint Ambrose, John J. Savage, trans., Hexameron, Paradise, and Cain and Abel (New York: Fathers of the Church, Inc., 1961; Series: The Fathers of the Church, 42) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, The Relationship of St. Basil's Hexameron to the Physiologus (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 489-498) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Hildegard von Bingen

Peter Armour, Griffins (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 72-103) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Yoan Boudes, La philosophe à la licorne. Savoir de l’animal et savoir de l’homme dans la Physica de Hildegarde de Bingen (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Arnaud Zucker, La conversation des encyclopédistes (RursuSpicae, 2020; Series: 3) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth F. Kitchell, Hildegard as a Medieval 'Zoologist': The Animals of the Physica (in Irven M. Resnick, Hildegard of Bingen: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland, 1998, 27-52) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurence Moulinier, La faune germanique médiévale: une brève histoire de noms (in Elisabeth Mornet & Franco Morenzoni, ed., Milieux naturels, espaces sociaux: Etudes offertes à Robert Delort (Histoire ancienne et médiévale,, Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne, 1997, 193-208) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Hinduism

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Historia animalium

Michael Camille, Bestiary or biology? Aristotle's animals in Oxford, Merton College, MS 271 (in Carlos Steel, Guy Guldentops & Pieter Beullens, ed., Aristotle's Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance (Mediaevalia Lovaniensia, Series 1: Studia 2), Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1999, 355-396) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Historia Hierosolymitana

Jacques de Vitry, Aubrey Stewart, trans., The History of Jerusalem (London: Palestine Pilgrim's Text Society, 1896) Seen by bibliographer

Historia Scolastica

Homer

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Homilies

Saint Ambrose, John J. Savage, trans., Hexameron, Paradise, and Cain and Abel (New York: Fathers of the Church, Inc., 1961; Series: The Fathers of the Church, 42) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Robert M. Grant, Early Christians and Animals (London: Routledge, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Hoopoe

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

R. L. H. Lops, La huppe: histoire littéraire et légendaire d'un oiseau (Leiden: in Q. Mok, I. Spiele, P. Verhuyck, eds. , Mélanges de linguistique, de littérature et de philologie, 1982) Not seen, considered reliable

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hana Šedinová, The Influence of Egyptian Culture on the Description and Interpretation of the Hoopoe in the Physiologus (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2013; Series: Volume 136, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Horse

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sandra Billington, The Cheval fol of Lyon and other asses (in Clifford Davidson, ed., Fools and Folly, Kalamazoo: Medieval Institute Publications, 1996, 9-33) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sarah Larratt Keefer, Hwær Cwom Mearh?: The Horse in Anglo-Saxon England (Journal of Medieval History, 22.2 (June), 1996, 115-134) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Sarah Larratt Keefer, Hwær Cwom Mearh?: The Horse in Anglo-Saxon England (Journal of Medieval History, 22.2 (June), 1996, 115-134) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer and the Unnatural History of Animals (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 25, 1963, 367-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hana Šedinová, The conflicts of the anthus with the horse and their reflection in medieval encyclopaedias and glossaries (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2014; Series: Volume 137, number 1-2) Seen by bibliographer

C. Smith, Dogs, cats and horses in the Scottish medieval town (Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, 128, 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Hortus Deliciarum

Xenia Muratova, Le sirene di Herrada di Hohenburg (in Opus Tessellatum : Modi und Grenzgänge der Kunstwissenschaft : Festschrift für Peter Cornelius Claus, Hildesheim: G. Olms, 2004, 385-398) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Hortus sanitatis

Isabelle Draelants, De la compilation au centon. Les emprunts à Arnold de Saxe dans l’Hortus sanitatis : quels intermédiaires? (Presses universitaires de Caen, 2013; Series: Kentron) Seen by bibliographer

Brigitte Gauvin, Catherine Jacquemard, Marie-Agnes Lucas-Avenel, L'auctoritas de Thomas de Cantimpré en matière ichtyologique (Vincent de Beauvais, Albert le Grand, l'Hortus sanitatis) (Kentron. Multidisciplinary Review of the Ancient World, 2013; Series: 29) Seen by bibliographer

Houghton Library

Willene B. Clark, The Aviary-Bestiary at the Houghton Library, Harvard (in Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 26-52) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Hrabanus Maurus

Guglielmo Cavallo, L'Universo medievale : il manoscritto cassinese del De rerum naturis di Rabano Mauro (Ivrea: Priuli & Verlucca, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hugh Algernon Percy

Eric G. Millar, ed., A Thirteenth-Century Bestiary in the Library of Alnwick Castle (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1958) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hugh de Fouilloy

Jacques Berlioz & Remy Cordonnier, Le convers et les oiseaux. Monde animal, morale et milieu monastique: le De avibus d'Hugues de Fouilloy (XIIe siecle) (in Rémy Cordonnier, L'homme-animal, histoire d'un face à face, Strasbourg: Adam Biro / Musées de Strasbourg, 2004) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

F. Bibolet, Portraits d`oiseaux illustrant le De avibus d`Hugues de Fouilly, manuscrit de Clairvaux Troyes 177 (in B. Chauvin, ed., Mélanges à la mémoire du Père Anselme Dimier, Abbayes: Beernem / Histoire Cistercienne, 4, 1984, 409-447) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Willene B. Clark, The Aviary-Bestiary at the Houghton Library, Harvard (in Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 26-52) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Willene B. Clark, The Illustrated Medieval Aviary and the Lay Brotherhood (Gesta, 21:1, 1982, 63-74) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willene B. Clark, Medieval Book of Birds: Hugh of Fouilloy's Aviarium (Binghampton, NY: Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies, 1992; Series: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Charles De Clercq, Hugues de Fouilloy, imagier de ses propres oeuvres? (Revue du Nord, 177 (January-March), 1963, p. 31-42) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

P.-P. Corsetti, Note sur les excerpta médiévaux de Columelle (Revue d'histoire des textes, 7, 1977, 109-132) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Hugh Feiss, Ronald E. Pepin, Birds in Beinecke MS 189 (Yale University Library Gazette, 68:3-4, 1994, 110-115) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Maria Isabel Rebelo Goncalves, Livro das aves (Lisboa: Edições Colibri, 1999; Series: Obras clássicas da literatura portuguesa 61) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

N. Häring, Notes on the Liber Avium of Hugues de Fouilloy (Recherches de Théologie ancienne et médiévale, 56, 1979, 53-83) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Samuel A. Ives, Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt, An English 13th Century Bestiary: A New Discovery in the Technique of Medieval Illumination (New York: H. P. Kraus, 1942; Series: Rare Books Monagraphs 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Fritz O. Schuppisser, Die Tierbilder Von Ms. Ashmole 1511: Zur Illustration Der Englischen Luxusbestiarien (Fritz O. Schuppisser, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Trente et un nouveaux manuscrits de l'Aviarium: Regards sur la diffusion de l'oeuvre d'Hugues de Fouilloy (Scriptorium, 57:2, 2003, 253-271) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Hugh de Saint Victor

Francis J. Carmody, De Bestiis et Aliis Rebus and the Latin Physiologus (Speculum, 13:2, 1938, 153-159) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Maria Isabel Rebelo Goncalves, Livro das aves (Lisboa: Edições Colibri, 1999; Series: Obras clássicas da literatura portuguesa 61) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hugh of Saint Victor, J.-P. Migne, ed., De bestiis et aliis rebus (Paris: Patrologiae Cursus Completus, Series Latina, 1879; Series: 177) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hugh of Saint Victor, Jacirá Andrade Mota, Livro das aves (Rio de Janeiro: Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Livro, Ministério da Educação e Cultura, 1965; Series: Dicionário da língua Portugésa. Textos e Vocabulários 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Claude Jean-Nesmy, ed., Bestiaire roman; textes médiévaux (La Pierre-qui-Vire: Zodiaque, 1977; Series: Les points cardinaux, 25) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hugh of Fouilloy

Rémy Cordonnier, Hugues de Fouilloy (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Rémy Cordonnier, Un 128e Exemplaire de L'aviarium de Hugues de Fouilloy : Bruxelles, Kbr, Ms. Ii 2313 (Revista Signum, 2010; Series: Volume 11, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Humans

Jennifer Getson, Monsters at the Edges of the World: Medieval Visions of the East (Southwestern University, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Hungary

Iván Bertényi, A környezo táj állatvilágának megjelenése a középkori magyar címerekben" (in Táj és történelem. Tanulmányok a történeti ökológia világából (in Táj és történelem. Tanulmányok a történeti ökológia világából, Budapest: Osiris, 2000, 187-193) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Hunting

Gabriel Bise, Medieval Hunting Scenes (Miller Graphics, 1978) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

James B. Cummins, The Paul Mellon collection of sporting books (Yale University Library Gazette, 75:3-4, 2001, 167-187) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

John Cummins, The Hound and the Hawk: The Art of Medieval Hunting (New York: Sterling Publishing, 2001) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Michel Pastoureau, La chasse au sanglier: histoire d'une devalorisation (IVe-XIVe siecle) (in Agostino Paravicini Bagliani & Baudouin van den Abeele, ed., La Chasse au Moyen Age: Societe, traites, symboles, Firenze: SISMEL-Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2000, 7-23) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Anne Paulus, Baudouin van den Abeele, Frédéric II de Hohenstaufen, «L’art de chasser avec les oiseaux». Le traité de fauconnerie De arte venandi cum avibus, traduit, introduit et annoté (Nogent-le-Roi: Jacques Laget, 2000; Series: Bibliotheca Cynegetica, 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Aleks Pluskowski, Predators in robes: materialising and mystifying hunting, predation and seclusion in the northern European medieval landscape (in G. Helmig, B. Scholkmann & M. Untermann, ed., Centre, Region, Periphery: Proceedings of the International Conference of Medieval and Later Archaeo, Basel: Archäologische Bodenforschung Basel-Stad, 2002, 243-247) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Anne Rooney, Hunting in Middle English Literature (Cambridge: Boydell & Brewer, 1996) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

An Smets, Et l'homme donna des noms aux oiseaux du ciel: les différentes espèces de faucons chez Albert le Grand et ses traducteurs français (in Jose Manuel Fradejas Rueda, ed., La caza en la Edad Media (Estudios y ediciones 3), Tordesillas: Instituto de Estudios de Iberoámerica y Portugal, Seminario de Filología Medieval, Universidad de Va, 2002, 177-191) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, La réception en langue vulgaire du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in Georgiana Donavin & Carol Poster & Richard Utz, ed., Medieval Forms of Argument: Disputation and Debate (Disputatio 5), Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2002, 189-199) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, Les traductions en moyen français des traités cynégétiques latins: le cas du "De falconibus" d'Albert le Grand (in A. Paravicini-Bagliani & B. Van den Abeele,ed., La chasse au Moyen Age : Société, traités, symboles (Micrologus Library 5), Firenze: Sismel - Edizioni del Galluzzo, 2000, 71-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

An Smets, Baudouin van den Abeele, Manuscrits et traités de chasse français du Moyen Age. Recensement et perspectives de recherche (Romania, 116, 1998, 316-367) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Aux Aux Origines du chaperon. Les instruments du fauconnier d'après les traités médiévaux (in R.Durand, ed., L'homme, l'animal domestique et l'environnement, du moyen âge au XVIIIe siècle, Nantes, 1993, 279-290) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Du Faucon au passereau: la connaissance du comportement des oiseaux selon les traités de fauconnerie latins (Xe - XIVe s.) (in L. Bodson, ed., L'histoire de la connaissance du comportement animal, Liège: Actes du colloque de Liège, 11-14.3.1992, 1993, 215-228) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Le Faucon sur la main. Un parcours iconographique médiéval (in A. Paravicini Bagliani & B. Van den Abeele, ed., La chasse au Moyen Age. Société, traités, symboles, Firenze: Sismel (Micrologus’ Library, 5), 2000, 1-12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, La Fauconnerie au Moyen Age: connaissance, affaitage et médecine des oiseaux de chasse d'après les traités latins (Paris: Klincksieck, 1994; Series: Collection Sapience, 10) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, La Fauconnerie dans les lettres françaises du XIIe au XIVe siècle (Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1990; Series: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia, XVIII) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Federico II falconiere: il destino del 'De arte venandi cum avibus' (in M.S. Calo Mariani & R. Cassano, ed., Federico II. Immagine e potere, Cassano, Venezia, 1995, 377-383) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Zum Federspiel. Die lateinischen Falknereitraktate des Mittelalters zwischen Tradition und Praxis (Zeitschrift für Jagdwissenschaft, 49, 2003, 89-111) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Inspirations orientales et destinées occidentales du 'De arte venandi cum avibus' de Frédéric II (in Federico II e le nuove culture, Spoleto: Atti del XXXI Convegno storico internazionale, Todi, 9-12 ott 1994, 1995, 363-392) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Le Libro de piaceri e doctrina de li uccelli d'Aloisio Besalu et Giovanni Belbasso da Vigevano: un traité de fauconnerie encyclopédique du XVe siècle (in J.M. Fradejas Rueda, ed., La caza en la Edad Media, Tordesillas, 2002, 229-245) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Les Traités de chasse dans la librairie des ducs de Bourgogne (in B. Bousmanne, F. Johan & C. Van Hoorebeeck, ed., La Librairie des ducs de Bourgogne. Manuscrits conserves a la Bibliotheque Royale de Belgique, vol., Turnhout, 2003, 39-42) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Les Traités de fauconnerie du XIIe s. Manuscrits et perspectives (Scriptorium, 44, 1990, 276-286) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Wiener Falkenheilkunde (in Die Deutsche Literatur des Mittelalters. Verfasserlexikon, vol. 10, Berlin; New York, 1996, col. 1015-1016) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Illustrations of birds in the Vatican manuscript or De arte venandi cum avibus of Frederick II (Annals of Science: An International Review of the History of Science and Technology, 40:6, 1983, 597-634) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Huon de Mery

Gianfelice Peron, Il 'simbolismo' degli animali nel Tournoiement Antechrist di Huon de Mery (in ?, Padova: Editoriale Programma, 1993, 247-262) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Hydrus

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hyena

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Stephen E. Glickman, A. Platt, The Spotted Hyena from Aristotle to the Lion King: Reputation is Everything (Social Research, 62, 1995) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Unicorn Tapestries (Metropolitan Museum of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kevin Drew Petty, The hyena, gender, and MS Bodley 764 (Arizona State University, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer and the Unnatural History of Animals (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 25, 1963, 367-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Iberia

Ismael Manterola Ispizua, Esther Rodréguez Valle, Reflejo del Fisiólogo en la portada de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Tuesta (Álava) (Lecturas de historia del arte, 2, 1990, 245-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ibex

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Goat on the Norman Font at Thames Ditton (Surrey Archaeology, 21, 1908, 109-112) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ibis

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Icelandic

Icelandic Literature

Dora Faraci, The Gleða Chapter in the Old Icelandic Physiologus (in Opuscula, IX, Copenhagen: Reitzel: Bibliotheca Arnamagnaeana, 1991, 108-126) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Halldor Hermannsson, The Icelandic Physiologus (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1938; Series: Islandica; vol. 27) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James W. Marchand, The Old Icelandic Physiologus (in Anna Grotans, Heinrich Beck & Anton Schwob, ed., De consolatione philologiae: Studies in Honor of Evelyn S. Firchow, Göppingen: Kümmerle, 2000, 231-244) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Icelandic Physiologus

Carla Cucina, The Rainbow Allegory in the Old Icelandic Physiologus Manuscript (Reykjavík (Iceland): Gripla, 2011; Series: Volume 22) Seen by bibliographer

Dora Faraci, The Gleða Chapter in the Old Icelandic Physiologus (in Opuscula, IX, Copenhagen: Reitzel: Bibliotheca Arnamagnaeana, 1991, 108-126) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Halldor Hermannsson, The Icelandic Physiologus (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1938; Series: Islandica; vol. 27) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James W. Marchand, The Old Icelandic Physiologus (in Anna Grotans, Heinrich Beck & Anton Schwob, ed., De consolatione philologiae: Studies in Honor of Evelyn S. Firchow, Göppingen: Kümmerle, 2000, 231-244) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

James W. Marchand, Two Notes on the Old Icelandic Physiologus Manuscript (Modern Language Notes, 91:3 (April), 1976, 501-505) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ichneumon

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ichthyology

Ichtya Group, Ichtya Library (Digital Document Center, University of Caen Normandy, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Ichtya Group, Thesaurus of names of fish and aquatic creatures (Digital Document Center, University of Caen Normandy, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Iconography

Alexandra Ardeleanu-Jansen, Der bunte Söller von Schloss Streversdorp/Château Graaf : Überlegungen zu einem spätmittelalterlichen Raumprogramm (in Burg- und Schlosskapellen, Stuttgart: K. Theiss, 1995, 109-117) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Gigetta Dalli Regoli, Sirene animalia sunt mortifera: animali e mostri in un architrave Lucchese del XII secolo (Arte Cristiana, 87: 795, 1999, 405-412) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Elizabeth den Hartog, In the midst of the nations...: the iconography of the choir capitals in the Church of Our Lady in Maastricht (Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte, 62: 3, 1999, 320-365) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Dora Faraci, Navagatio Sancti Brendani and its Relationship with Physiologus (Romanobarbarica, 11, 1991, 149-173) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

John Block Friedman, Jessica W. Wegman, Medieval Iconography: A Research Guide (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998; Series: Garland Medieval Bibliographies Volume 20) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

C. Hahn, The creation of the cosmos: Genesis illustration in the Octateuchs. (Cahiers Archéologiques Paris, 28, 1979, 29-40) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Debra Hassig, The iconography of rejection: Jews and other monstrous races (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Image and Belief. Studies in Celebration of the Eightieth Anniversary of the Index of Christian Art, Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1999, 25-46) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Xenia Muratova, Animal Symbolism and Its Interpretations in the Pictorial Programmes of the Illuminated Bestiaries (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON 2:2) Not seen, considered reliable

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Aleks Pluskowski, A diabolical bestiary: animal inspirations for the iconography of north European medieval apocalyptic demons (in R. Mills & B. Bildhauer, ed, The Monstrous Middle Ages, Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2003, 155-176) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

G. L. Remnant, M. D. Anderson, Catalogue of Misericords in Great Britain (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Danièle Sansy, Bestiaire des juifs, bestiaire du diable (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societé  medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:2, 2000, 561-579) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Image du monde

Katherine A. Brown, The Vernacular Universe: Gossuin de Metz’s Image du Monde, Translatio Studii, and Vernacular Narrative (Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2013; Series: Volume 44, Issue 2) Not seen, considered reliable

Laurent Brun, Gossuin de Metz (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Sara Centili, La tradition manuscrite de l’Image du monde (Ecole nationale des Chartes, 2005) Seen by bibliographer

Laura Cleaver, Laura Morreale, The Image du monde Challenge, Team 1, Phase 1/2: BNF Français 14964 (From the Page / Stanford Libraries, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Franz Fritsche, Untersuchung ueber die Quellen der Image du monde des Walter von Metz (Vereinigten Friedrichs-Universität Halle-Wittenberg, 1880) Seen by bibliographer

Gossuin de Metz, William Caxton, Mirrour of the World (Westminster: William Caxton, 1481, 1490) Seen by bibliographer

Ernest-Daniel Grand, L'Image du monde, poème didactique du XIIIe siècle (Revue des langues romanes, 1893-1894; Series: 37) Seen by bibliographer

Jesse Hurlbut, The Image du monde Challenge, Team 4, Phase 1/2: BNF Arsenal Ms-3516 (From the Page / Stanford Libraries, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Victor le Clerc, L'image du monde, et autres enseignements (Paris: Firmin Didot et Treuttel et Wurtz, 1856; Series: Histoire littéraire de la France, Book 23) Seen by bibliographer

Lauri Lindgren, Analyse de da Langue De L'image Du Monde De Gossouin de Metz (Neuphilologische Mitteilungen, 1972; Series: Volume 73, number 1/3) Seen by bibliographer

Laura Morreale, David Joseph Wrisley, The Image du monde Challenge, Team 5, Phase 1/2: BNF Français 24428 (From the Page / Stanford Libraries, 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Laura K. Morreale, Image du Monde en vers (From the Page, 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Théodore-Joseph Boudet de Puymaigre, Notice sur l'Image du monde, poème attribué à Gauthier de Metz (Extrait de l'Austrasie, Revue de Metz et de Lorraine, 1853; Series: May) Seen by bibliographer

India

Sheila R. Canby, Dragons (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 14-43) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jessica Rawson, Animals in Art (London: British Museum Publications, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rudolf Wittkower, Marvels of the East: a study in the history of Monsters (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 5, 1942, 159-97) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Indian Stone

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Inferno

Gloria Allaire, New Evidence Toward Identifying Dante's Enigmatic Lonza (Electronic Bulletin of the Dante Society of America, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Kenneth McKenzie, The Problem of the 'Lonza,' with an unpublished text (The Romanic Review, 1, 1910, 21) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Inflection

Einar S. Hallbeck, The language of the Middle English bestiary (Cristianstad: Länstidning Press, 1905) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ireland

John Romilly Allen, Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century (London: Whiting & Co., 1887; Series: The Rhind Lectures in Archeology) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dora Faraci, Navagatio Sancti Brendani and its Relationship with Physiologus (Romanobarbarica, 11, 1991, 149-173) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Urban T. Holmes, Gerald the Naturalist (Speculum, 11:1 (January), 1936, 110-121) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

D. Newman Johnson, An unusual amphisbaena in Galway city (in Etienne Rynne, ed., Figures from the Past. Studies on Figurative Art in Christian Ireland in Honour of Helen M. Roe, Dun Laoghaire: Glendale Press, 1987, 233-241) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Isabella Psalter

Debra Hassig, Marginal bestiaries (in L. A. J. Houwen, ed., Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1997, 171-188) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Isidore of Seville

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ernest Brehaut, An Encyclopedist of the Dark Arges: Isidore of Seville (New York: Columbia University Studies in History, Economics and Public Law, 1912; Series: 48) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Chet Van Duzer, Ilya Dines, The Only Mappamundi in a Bestiary Context: Cambridge, MS Fitzwilliam 254 (Taylor & Francis, Imago Mundi, 58.1, 2006, 7 - 22) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jacques Elfass, ed., Bernard Ribémont, ed., La réception d’Isidore de Séville durant le Moyen Âge tardif (XIIe-XVe s.) (Cahiers de recherches médiévales et humanistes, 2008; Series: 16) Seen by bibliographer

Robert M. Grant, Early Christians and Animals (London: Routledge, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Isidore of Seville, De etymologiarum, liber XII (Bibliotheca Augustana) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Isidore of Seville, S. A. Barney, W. J. Lewis, J. A. Beach, O. Berghof, ed. and trans., The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2006, 2009) Seen by bibliographer

Isidore of Seville, W. M. Lindsay, ed., Isidori Hispalensis Episcopi Etymologiarum sive Originum libri XX (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1911) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maria Adelaide Miranda, Hipertexto e Medievalidade: nos Manuscritos Iluminados das Etimologias de Santo Isidoro de Sevilha (Universidade de Lisboa, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Xenia Muratova, Aspects de la transmission textuelle et picturale des manuscrits des bestiaires anglais a la fin du XIIe et au debut du XIIIe siecle (in Comprendre et maitriser la nature au Moyen Age: Melanges d'histoire des sciences offerts a Guy Beauj, Geneva: Droz, 1994, 579-605) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Bernard Ribémont, Les Origines des encyclopédies médiévales d'Isidore de Séville aux Carolingiens (Paris: H. Champion, 2001; Series: ouvelle bibliothèque du Moyen Âge 61) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Elena Sada, Genesi del lupo cattivo (Studi medievali, ser.3, 33:2,, 1992, 779-797) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Max Schmitz, Dans le sillage d’Isidore de Séville : Le Tractatus de naturis animalium d’Engelbert d’Admont (ca 1250-1331) (OpenEdition Journals, 2008; Series: Cahiers de recherches médiévale 16) Seen by bibliographer

Fritz O. Schuppisser, Die Tierbilder Von Ms. Ashmole 1511: Zur Illustration Der Englischen Luxusbestiarien (Fritz O. Schuppisser, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Lisa Ruth Verner, The Epistemology of the Monstrous in the Middle Ages (New York: Routledge, 2005; Series: Studies in medieval history and culture 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Islam

Sheila R. Canby, Dragons (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 14-43) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Daniel M. Varisco, Medieval Agriculture and Islamic Science : The Almanac of a Yemeni Sultan (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1994) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Isabelle Weill, Le Bestiare fantastique et apocalyptique dans Le livre de l'echelle de Mahomet (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society / Annuaire de la Societe internationale ren, 6, 1993, 217-228) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Islamic Art

Abbas Daneshvari, Animal Symbolism in Warqa Wa Gulshah (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986; Series: Oxford Studies in Islamic Art) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Istanbul

C. Hahn, The creation of the cosmos: Genesis illustration in the Octateuchs. (Cahiers Archéologiques Paris, 28, 1979, 29-40) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Italian Bestiary

Milton S. Garver, Some Supplementary Italian Bestiary Chapters (Romanic Review, 11, 1920, 308-327) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Milton S. Garver, Kenneth McKenzie, Il Bestiario Toscano secondo la lexione dei codice di Padua e di Roma (Rome: Studi romanzi, 1912; Series: VIII) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maximilian Goldstaub, ed., Richard Wendriner, ed., Ein Tosco-Venezianischer Bestiarius (Halle: M. Niemeyer, 1892) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth McKenzie, Unpublished Manuscripts of Italian Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Language Association, XX, 1905, 380-433) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Italian Literature

Murray Peabody Brush, The Isopo Laurenziano (Columbus, OH: Lawrence Press, 1899) Seen by bibliographer

Curt F. Bühler, Studies in the Early Editions of the "Fiore di virtù" (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1958; Series: The Papers of the Bibliographical Society of America Vol. 49, No. 4 (Fourth Quarter, 1955)) Seen by bibliographer

Italy

Felice Moretti, Specchio del mondo: i "bestiari fantastici" delle cattedrali: la cattedrale di Bitonto (Fasano di Brindisi: Schena, 1995) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ivory

James H. Barrett, Natalia Khamaiko, Anne Karin Hufthammer, Albína Hulda Pálsdóttir, et. al., Walruses on the Dnieper: new evidence for the intercontinental trade of Greenlandic ivory in the Middle Ages (Proceedings of the Royal Society, 2022; Series: Volume 289, Issue 1972) Seen by bibliographer

Andrew Curry, Vikings shipped walrus ivory from Greenland to Kyiv, ancient skulls show (Science, 2022; Series: April 22, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Jackdaw

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Incendula or monedula? An Enigmatic Bird Name in Medieval Latin-Written Sources (Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi, 2016; Series: 74) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob van Maerlant

Amand Berteloot, Jacob van Maerlant, Der Naturen Bloeme: Introduction to the literary history and description (Codices illuminati medii aevi (CIMA), 1999; Series: CIMA 56) Seen by bibliographer

Amand Berteloot, ed., Detlev Hellfaier, ed., Jacob van Maerlant's 'Der naturen bloeme' und das Umfeld: Vorläufer, Redaktionen, Rezeption (Münster; New York: Waxmann, 2001; Series: Niederlande-Studien 23) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurent Brun, Jacob van Maerlant (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Un compilateur en eaux (in-)connues: Thomas de Cantimpré et la faune aquatique du nord-ouest de l'Europe (Anthropozoologica, 2018; Series: Volume 53, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

M. Gysseling, Corpus van Middelnederlandse teksten (tot en met het jaar 1300) ('s-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1981; Series: Reeks II: Literaire handschriften) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ferdinand Heller von Hellwald, Maerlant's Naturen Bloeme (Bohn, 1873) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob van Maerlant, Der Naturen Bloeme (WikiSource NL, 2013) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob van Maerlant, Peter Burger, ed., Het boek der natuur (Amsterdam: Querido, 1989/1995; Series: Griffioen) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jacob van Maerlant, Ad Davidse, Der Naturen Bloeme (Ad Davidse, 2002+) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Jacob van Maerlant, M. Gysseling, ed., Der Naturen Bloeme (Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Jacob van Maerlant, Herman Thys, ed. & trans., Der Naturen Bloeme (Antwerp: De Vries-Brouwers, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Jacob van Maerlant, Eelco Verwijs, ed., Jacob van Maerlant's Naturen bloeme (Groningen: J.B. Wolters, 1878; Series: Bibliotheek van middelnederlandsche letterkunde) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Barbara Swater, The textual tradition of Jacob van Maerlant's Der naturenbloeme (Amsterdam: Dutch Studies Foundation, 1991; Series: PROGRESS, Yearbook for Dutch Studies XII) Seen by bibliographer

Elizabeth Rabie Theron, Jacob van Maerlant se Der naturen bloeme as ensiklopediese narratief (Pretoria: University of South Africa, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Jake Ukalane, Bestiateca: Der naturenbloeme (Hypogripho Bestiary, 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Eelco Verwijs, Jacob van Maerlant's Naturen bloeme (Groningen: J.B. Wolters, 1878; Series: Bibliotheek van middelnederlandsche letterkunde) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jacobus de Vitriaco

Jacques de Vitry, Aubrey Stewart, trans., The History of Jerusalem (London: Palestine Pilgrim's Text Society, 1896) Seen by bibliographer

Jacques de Vitry

Jacques de Vitry, Aubrey Stewart, trans., The History of Jerusalem (London: Palestine Pilgrim's Text Society, 1896) Seen by bibliographer

Jaculus

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James, M. R.

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Japan

Sheila R. Canby, Dragons (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 14-43) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

F. Hadland Davis, Myths and Legends of Japan (New York: Farrar & Rinehart, 1932) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Jay

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Jean Corbechon

Gabriel Bianciotto, Bestiaires du Moyen Age (Paris: Stock, 1980; Series: Serie "Moyen âge"; 35) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Donal Byrne, Rex imago dei: Charles V of France and the Livre des propriétés des choses (Journal of Medieval History, 1981; Series: Volume 7, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Luke Sunderland, The Multilingual French of a Medieval Encyclopaedia (The Values of French, 2010) Seen by bibliographer

Luke Sunderland, The Restless Orders of Nature: Multispecies Classification in Jean Corbechon's Livre des propriétés des choses (Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, 2022; Series: 52 (2)) Seen by bibliographer

Jerome, Saint

Herbert Friedmann, A Bestiary for Saint Jerome: Animal Symbolism in European Religious Art (Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1980) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jerusalem

Jacques de Vitry, Aubrey Stewart, trans., The History of Jerusalem (London: Palestine Pilgrim's Text Society, 1896) Seen by bibliographer

Bianca Kühnel, An Eagle Physiologus Legend on a Crusader Capital from the Coenaculum (in Norms and Variations in Art: Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch, Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1983, 36-48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Jesus

Marco Piccat, Animal's Representations in an Italian Manuscript of the Fifteenth Century (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 449-468) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jewels

Jewish Literature

Anthony Bale, Fictions of Judaism in England before 1290 (in The Jews in Medieval Britain: Historical, Literary and Archaeological Perspectives, 2003, 129-144) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Danièle Sansy, Bestiaire des juifs, bestiaire du diable (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societé  medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:2, 2000, 561-579) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jewish Myth

Richard Gottheil, Barnacle-Goose (Jewish Encyclopedia, 1901) Seen by bibliographer

Jews

Debra Hassig, The iconography of rejection: Jews and other monstrous races (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Image and Belief. Studies in Celebration of the Eightieth Anniversary of the Index of Christian Art, Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1999, 25-46) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Mariko Miyazaki, Misericord owls and medieval anti-semitism (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 23-49) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Danièle Sansy, Bestiaire des juifs, bestiaire du diable (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societé  medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:2, 2000, 561-579) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Job

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

John Chrysostom

Friedrich Wilhelm, ed., Münchener Texte (1916; Series: Heft 8 B (Kommentar)) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

John Mandeville

John Mandeville, Paul Hamelius, ed., Mandeville's travels : translated from the French of Jean d'Outremeuse / ed. from Ms. Cotton Titus C.XVI in the British Museum (London: Early English Text Society / K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, 1919) Seen by bibliographer

John Mandeville, Paul Hamelius, ed., The Travels of Sir John Mandeville (Macmillan and Co., 1900; Series: The Library of English Classics) Seen by bibliographer

Judaism

Danièle Sansy, Bestiaire des juifs, bestiaire du diable (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societé  medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:2, 2000, 561-579) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

King Arthur

Michael J. Curley, Animal symbolism in the prophecies of Merlin (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 151-163) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Kingfisher

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald K. Gresseth, The Myth of Alcyone (Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association, 95, 1964, 88-98) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Paul W. Kroll, The Image of the Halcyon Kingfisher in Medieval Chinese Poetry (Journal of the American Oriental Society, 104:2, 1984, 237-251) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kirchmayer, George Caspard

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kitab na`l al-hayawan

Konrad von Megenberg

Walter Buckl, Megenberg aus zweiter Hand : uberlieferungsgeschichtliche Studien zur Redaktion B des Buchs von den naturlichen Dingen (Hildesheim ; New York: Olms, 1993; Series: Germanistische Texte und Studien, Bd. 42) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Dagmar Gottschall, Konrad von Megenbergs Buch von den Natürlichen Dingen: Ein Dokument deutschsprachiger Albertus Magnus-Rezeption im 14. Jahrhundert (Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2004; Series: Studien und Texte zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters, 83) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gerold Hayer, Konrad von Megenberg "Das Buch der Natur" : Untersuchungen zu seiner Text- und Überlieferungsgeschichte (Tübingen: Niemeyer / CIMA, 1998; Series: Munchener Texte und Untersuchungen zur deutschen Literatur des Mittelalters Bd.110 / CIMA 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Helmut Ibach, Leben und Schriften des Konrad von Megenberg (Berlin: Junker und Dünnhaupt, 1938; Series: Neue Deutsche Forschungen Bd. 7) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Jacob van Maerlant, Eelco Verwijs, ed., Jacob van Maerlant's Naturen bloeme (Groningen: J.B. Wolters, 1878; Series: Bibliotheek van middelnederlandsche letterkunde) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Nico Koomen, Konrad Megenberg (Nico Koomen) Seen by bibliographer

Konrad von Megenberg, Buch der Natur (Augsburg: Johann Bämler, 1475) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Konrad von Megenberg, Robert Luff & Georg Steer, ed., Das "Buch der Natur" (Tübingen: M. Niemeyer, 2003; Series: Texte und Textgeschichte 54) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Konrad von Megenberg, Franz Pfeiffer, ed., Das Buch der Natur: Die erste Naturgeschichte in deutscher Sprache (Hildesheim: G. Olms, 1962, 1971) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Konrad von Megenberg, Gerhard E Sollbach, ed. & trans., Buch der Natur (Frankfurt am Main: Insel, 1990) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard Scholz, Die Werke des Konrad von Megenberg (Stuttgart: A. Hiersemann, 1977) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Eelco Verwijs, Jacob van Maerlant's Naturen bloeme (Groningen: J.B. Wolters, 1878; Series: Bibliotheek van middelnederlandsche letterkunde) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Konrad von Mure

Konrad von Mure, Peter Orbán, ed., De naturis animalium (Heidelberg: C. Winter, 1989; Series: Editiones Heidelbergenses, 23) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Kylion

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

L'Acerba

Diane Murphy, Cecco d’Ascoli’s Book of Beasts (Unity, Maine, USA: Hawk & Handsaw: Journal of Creative Sustainabilty, 2015; Series: Number 7) Seen by bibliographer

John Pierrepont Rice, A Critical Edition of the Bestiary and Lapidary from the 'Acerba' of Cecco D'Ascoli (Yale University, 1909) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

John Pierrepont Rice, Notes on the Oxford Manuscripts of Cecco d'Ascoli's Acerba (Italica, 1935; Series: Vol. 12, No. 2 (Jun., 1935)) Seen by bibliographer

La Coruna

Maria Jose Domingo Perez-Ugena, Bestiario en la escultura de las iglesias románicas de la provincia de A Coruña (A Coruña: Diputación Provincial de A Coruña, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Lactantius

Mary C. Fitzpatrick, De ave phoenice (University of Pennsylvania, 1933) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Lamb

Rosa Alcoy, L'agnello e la colomba: gli animali più simbolici e il loro contesto nell’arte catalana medievale (IKON: Journal of Iconographic Studies, 2009; Series: Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lambert of Saint-Omer

Léopold Delisle, Notice sur les manuscrits du "Liber floridus" de Lambert, chanoine de Saint-Omer (Paris: Notices et extraits des manuscrits de la Bibliothèque nationale et autres bibliothèques, 1906; Series: 38:2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert Derolez, The Autograph Manuscript of the "Liber Floridus": A Key to the Encyclopedia of Lambert of Saint-Omer (Turnhout: Brepolis, 1998; Series: Corpus christianorum. Autographa Medii Aevi, 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert Derolez, Lambertus qui librum fecit - een codicologische studie van de Liber Floridus-autograaf (Gent, Universiteitsbibliotheek, handschrift 92) (Brussels: Paleis der Academiën, 1978; Series: Verhandelingen van de Koninklijke Academie voor Wetenschappen, Letteren en Schone Kunsten van België) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert Derolez, Report on the proceedings of the Liber Floridus Colloquy, Ghent University Library, 5-6 September 1967 (Gent: Centrale Bibliotheek van de Rijksuniversiteit, 1969; Series: Mededeling, nr. 12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

D.N. Dumville, The Liber Floridus of Lambert of Saint-Omer and the Historia Brittonum (Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies, 26, 1974-76, 103-122) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Ghent University, Liber Floridus (Ghent: Ghent University, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Miriam Giombini, Liber Floridus Lamberti canonici -- appunti per una ricerca sul codice 92 di Gand (Palimszeszt, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Christian Heitzmann, ed., Patrizia Carmassi, ed., Liber floridus in Wolfenbüttel: eine Prachthandschrift über Himmel und Erde (Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Lambert of Saint Omer, Albert Derolez & Egied I. Strubbe, ed., Liber Floridus: codex autographus Bibliothecae Universitatis Gandavensis. Auspiciis eiusdem Universitatis in commemorationem diei natalis (Ghent: In aedibvs Story-Scientia, 1968) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gerard Isaac Lieftinck, Lambert de Saint-Omer et son Liber Floridus (Torino: Bottega d'Erasmo, 1973; Series: Miscellanea in memoriam di Giorgio Cencetti) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gasparo Luigi Oderico, Osservazioni di Gasparo Luigi Oderico sopra alcuni codici della libreria di G. Filippo Darazzo (Giornale ligustico di Archeologia, Storia e Belle Arti, 1881; Series: VII-VIII) Seen by bibliographer

Jessie Poesch, The Beasts from Job in the Liber Floridus Manuscripts (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 33, 1970, 41-51) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jules de Saint-Genois, Encore quelques mots sur le Liber floridus Lamberti canonici (Messager des sciences historiques et archives des arts de Belgique, 1845; Series: Volume 8) Seen by bibliographer

Eva Matthews Sanford, The Liber Floridus (The Catholic Historical Review, 26, 1941, 459-478) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

J. Zacker, Lamberti Floridus (Leipzig: Serapeum, 1842; Series: Number 10-11) Seen by bibliographer

Lamia

Hana Šedinová, The Lamia and Aristotle's Beaver: The Consequences of a Mistranscription (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 2016; Series: Volume 79) Seen by bibliographer

Langland, William

E. Ruth Harvey, The Swallow's Nest and the Spider's Web (in M. J. Toswell & E. M. Tyler, ed., Studies in English Language and Literature: "Doubt Wisely" (Papers in Honour of E. G. Stanley), London: Routledge, 1996, 327-341) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Lanzani

Nelson Papavero, Considerações Sobre os Felinos do Velho Mundo Tratados Como "Onças". Notas Históricas e Etimológicas (Sao Paulo: Núcleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Etimologia e História da Língua Portuguesa, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Lapidaries

Christopher John Duffin, Alectorius: The Cock's Stone (Folklore, 2007; Series: Vol. 118, No. 3) Seen by bibliographer

Joan Evans, ed., Mary S.Serjeantson, ed., English Medieval Lapidaries (London: Early English Text Society / Oxford University Press, 1960, 1999; Series: Original Series 190) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Robert Max Garrett, Precious Stones in Old English Literature (Munich: 1909) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Robert Halleux, Damigéron, Evax et Marbode: l'héritage alexandrin dans les lapidaires médiévaux (Studi medievali, 3rd series 15/1, 1974, 327-347) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Ann Donovan Lee, The emerald, the mandrake and the unicorn in France as seen in the development of medieval lapidaries, herb lore and bestiaries (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1977) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Fernand de Mély, Ch.-Em Ruelle, Les Lapidaires de l'antiquité et du moyen age (Paris: Les Lapidaires grecs, 1898; Series: Tome II) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

R. Allen Shoaf, The Pearl (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages (TEAMS), 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Steven A. Walton, Theophrastus on Lyngurium: Medieval and Early Modern Lore from the Classical Lapidary Tradition (Annals of Science, 58:4 (October), 2001, 357 - 379) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Arne Zettersten, A Middle English Lapidary (Lund, Sweden: Gleerup, 1968; Series: Acta Universitatis Lundensis. Sectio 1, Theologica, juridica, humaniora, 10) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Latini, Brunetto

Gabriel Bianciotto, Bestiaires du Moyen Age (Paris: Stock, 1980; Series: Serie "Moyen âge"; 35) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francis J. Carmody, Brunetto Latini's Tresor: Latin Sources on Natural Science (in 12:3 (July)Speculum, 1937, 359-366) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Francis J. Carmody, Latin Sources of Brunetto Latini's World History (Speculum, 11:3 (July), 1936, 359-370) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brunetto Latini, Spurgeon Baldwin, ed., The Medieval Castilian Bestiary from Brunetto Latini's Tesoro: Study and Edition (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1982) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brunetto Latini, Paul Barrette & Spurgeon Baldwin, trans., The Book of the Treasure (Li Livres dou Tresor) (New York: Garland Publishing, 1993; Series: Garland Library of Medieval Literature, Series B, Volume 90) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brunetto Latini, Guido Battelli, ed., I Libri naturali del Tesoro: emendati colla scorta de' codici (Firenze: Successori Le Monnier, 1917; Series: Scrittori italiani per la scuola e per la cultura) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Brunetto Latini, Francis J. Carmody, ed., Li Livres dou Tresor (Berkely, CA: University of California Press, 1948; Series: University of California publications in modern philology, v. 22) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Brunetto Latini, Polycarpe Chabaille, ed., Li Livres dou Tresor par Brunetto Latini (Paris: Collection de Documents inédits sur l'Histoire de France, 1863; Series: 51) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Brunetto Latini, Curt J. Wittlin, ed., Llibre del tresor; versió catalana de Guillem de Copons (Barcelona: Barcino, 1971; Series: Nostres clàssics: Collecció A v. 102) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Jean Maurice, 'Croyances populaires' et 'histoire' dans le Livre des animaux: Jeux de polyphonie dans un bestiaire de la seconde moitie du XIIIe siecle (Romania: Revue Consacree a l' Etude des Langues et des Literatures Romanes, 111:1-2, 1990, 153-178) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, The Dying Swan - A Misunderstanding (Modern Language Notes, 74:4 (April), 1959, 289-292) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Donald McGrady, Eco's Bestiary: The Basilisk and the Weasel (The Italianist: Journal of the Department of Italian Studies, University of Reading, 12, 1975, 75-82) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Robert Reinsch, ed., Le Bestiaire: Das Thierbuch des normannischen Dichters Guillaume le Clerc, zum ersten Male vollstandig nach den andschriften von London, Paris und Berlin (Leipzig: O. R. Reisland, 1892; Series: Altfranzosische Bibliothek. Bd. 14) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Law

Esther Cohen, Law, Folklore and Animal Lore (Past and Present, 110 (February), 1986, 6-37) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

E. Rombauts, Grimbeert's Defense of Reinaert in Van den Vos Reynaerde. An Example of oratio iudicialis? (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 129-142) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Legend

Angelo De Gubernatis, Zoological Mythology; or The Legends of Animals (Detroit: Singing Tree Press, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Leningrad

Aleksandra Konstantinova, Ein Englisches Bestiar des zwölften Jahrhunderts in der Staatsbibliothek zu Leningrad (Deutscher Kunstverlag, Kunstwissenschaftliche Studien IV, 1929) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Leonardo da Vinci

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Dal "Fisiologo" al "Bestiario" di Leonardo (Rivista di storia della miniatura, 1:2 (1996-97), 1998, 239-248) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Fonti figurative del Bestiario di Leonardo (Arte lombarda: Rivista di storia dell'arte, n.s.62, 1982, 151-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Dal Fisiologo al Bestiario di Leonardo (in 1-2Rivista di storia della miniatura 1996-1997, 1997, 239-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Fonti figurative del ''Bestiario'' di Leonardo (Arte Lombarda Milano, 62, 1982, 151-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Oliver Evans, Selections from the Bestiary of Leonardo Da Vinci (The Journal of American Folklore, 64:254 (Oct. - Dec), 1951, 393-396) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Robert Reinsch, ed., Le Bestiaire: Das Thierbuch des normannischen Dichters Guillaume le Clerc, zum ersten Male vollstandig nach den andschriften von London, Paris und Berlin (Leipzig: O. R. Reisland, 1892; Series: Altfranzosische Bibliothek. Bd. 14) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Leopard

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Nelson Papavero, Considerações Sobre os Felinos do Velho Mundo Tratados Como "Onças". Notas Históricas e Etimológicas (Sao Paulo: Núcleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Etimologia e História da Língua Portuguesa, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Leucrota

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Liber de moralitibus

John Block Friedman, Peacocks and preachers: analytic technique in Marcus of Orvieto's Liber de moralitatibus, Vatican lat. MS 5935 (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 176-196) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Liber de natura rerum

Mattia Cipriani, Il Physiologus nel Liber de natura rerum di Tommaso di Cantimpré (RursuSpicae, 2019; Series: Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Thomas of Cantimpré, Mattia Cipriani, ed., Thomas Cantimpratensis - Liber de natura rerum, versions I-II (L’Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, 2007; Series: Sources des Encyclopédies Medievalese (SourcEncyMe)) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin Van den Abeele, Diffusion et avatars d’une encyclopédie : le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Brepolis, 2005; Series: Héritages et ouvertures ,dans les encyclopédies d'Orient ét d'Occident au Moyen Age (Actes du colloq) Seen by bibliographer

Liber Floridus

Léopold Delisle, Notice sur les manuscrits du "Liber floridus" de Lambert, chanoine de Saint-Omer (Paris: Notices et extraits des manuscrits de la Bibliothèque nationale et autres bibliothèques, 1906; Series: 38:2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert Derolez, The Autograph Manuscript of the "Liber Floridus": A Key to the Encyclopedia of Lambert of Saint-Omer (Turnhout: Brepolis, 1998; Series: Corpus christianorum. Autographa Medii Aevi, 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert Derolez, Lambertus qui librum fecit - een codicologische studie van de Liber Floridus-autograaf (Gent, Universiteitsbibliotheek, handschrift 92) (Brussels: Paleis der Academiën, 1978; Series: Verhandelingen van de Koninklijke Academie voor Wetenschappen, Letteren en Schone Kunsten van België) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert Derolez, Report on the proceedings of the Liber Floridus Colloquy, Ghent University Library, 5-6 September 1967 (Gent: Centrale Bibliotheek van de Rijksuniversiteit, 1969; Series: Mededeling, nr. 12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

D.N. Dumville, The Liber Floridus of Lambert of Saint-Omer and the Historia Brittonum (Bulletin of the Board of Celtic Studies, 26, 1974-76, 103-122) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Ghent University, Liber Floridus (Ghent: Ghent University, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Miriam Giombini, Liber Floridus Lamberti canonici -- appunti per una ricerca sul codice 92 di Gand (Palimszeszt, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Christian Heitzmann, ed., Patrizia Carmassi, ed., Liber floridus in Wolfenbüttel: eine Prachthandschrift über Himmel und Erde (Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Lambert of Saint Omer, Albert Derolez & Egied I. Strubbe, ed., Liber Floridus: codex autographus Bibliothecae Universitatis Gandavensis. Auspiciis eiusdem Universitatis in commemorationem diei natalis (Ghent: In aedibvs Story-Scientia, 1968) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gerard Isaac Lieftinck, Lambert de Saint-Omer et son Liber Floridus (Torino: Bottega d'Erasmo, 1973; Series: Miscellanea in memoriam di Giorgio Cencetti) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gasparo Luigi Oderico, Osservazioni di Gasparo Luigi Oderico sopra alcuni codici della libreria di G. Filippo Darazzo (Giornale ligustico di Archeologia, Storia e Belle Arti, 1881; Series: VII-VIII) Seen by bibliographer

Jessie Poesch, The Beasts from Job in the Liber Floridus Manuscripts (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 33, 1970, 41-51) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jules de Saint-Genois, Encore quelques mots sur le Liber floridus Lamberti canonici (Messager des sciences historiques et archives des arts de Belgique, 1845; Series: Volume 8) Seen by bibliographer

Eva Matthews Sanford, The Liber Floridus (The Catholic Historical Review, 26, 1941, 459-478) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Hanna Vorholt, Shaping Knowledge : The Transmission of the Liber Floridus (Warburg Institute, 2017; Series: Warburg Institute Studies and Texts [Warburg Institute] (Volume 6)) Seen by bibliographer

J. Zacker, Lamberti Floridus (Leipzig: Serapeum, 1842; Series: Number 10-11) Seen by bibliographer

Liber monstrorum

Corrado Bologna, La tradizione manoscritta del Liber monstrorum de diversis generibus (appunti per l'edizione critica) (in 34:3-4Cultura neolatina: Bollettino dell'Istituto di filologia romanza, 1974, 337-346) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Liber rerum

Mattia Cipriani, "In dorso colorem habet inter viridem et ceruleum…": Liber rerum e osservazione zoologica diretta nell’enciclopedia di Tommaso di Cantimpré (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2017; Series: Volume 29) Seen by bibliographer

Libre de beatitut

Sergi Gascon Uris, Materiales de bestiario en el Libre de beatitut (1436) de Johan Paschal (in Medioevo y literatura, I-IV (Actas del V Congreso de la Asociacion Hispanica de Literatura Medieval,, Granada: Universidad de Granada, 1995, 397-412) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Libro de los gatos

Carmen Elen Armijo, El bestiario medieval: Una clave para la interpretacion del Libro de los gatos (in Lillian von der Walde, Concepcion Company & Aurelio Gonzalez, ed., Caballeros, monjas y maestros en la Edad Media: Actas de las V Jornadas Medievales, Mexico City: Medievalia 13: Colegio de Mexico, University Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, 1996, 205-219) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Néstor Alberto Lugones, El Physiologus en el 'Enxiemplo de la bestia altilobi' del Libro de los Gatos (Boletin de la Biblioteca de Menendez Pelayo, 72, 1996, 7-16) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Lichfield

Susanne Marx, The miserable beasts: animal art in the Gospels of Lindisfarne, Lichfield and St Gallen (Peritia: journal of the Medieval Academy of Ireland, 9, 1995, 234-245) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Lincoln Cathedral

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lindisfarne

Susanne Marx, The miserable beasts: animal art in the Gospels of Lindisfarne, Lichfield and St Gallen (Peritia: journal of the Medieval Academy of Ireland, 9, 1995, 234-245) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Lion

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Robert Favreau, Le thème iconographique du lion dans les inscriptions médiévales (Comptes rendus des seances de l'annee... - Academie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, 3, 1991, 613-636) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Margaret Haist, The lion, bloodline, and kingship (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 3-21) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Nigel Harris, The Lion in Medieval Western Europe: Toward an Interpretive History (Cambridge University Press, 2021; Series: Traditio 76) Seen by bibliographer

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Unicorn Tapestries (Metropolitan Museum of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Shannon Nicole Mikell, From Mane to Tail: Representations of the Lion in Old French Literature (Tulane University, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Xenia Muratova, Animal Symbolism and Its Interpretations in the Pictorial Programmes of the Illuminated Bestiaries (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON 2:2) Not seen, considered reliable

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer and the Unnatural History of Animals (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 25, 1963, 367-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

An Smets, Entre la littérature et la politique: autour de deux débats d'animaux de Jean Molinet (Reinardus, 15, 2002, 145-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, The Lion, the Unicorn and the Fox (in Venetia J. Newall, ed., Folklore Studies in the Twentieth Century, Woodbridge, UK; Totowa, N.J.: Brewer; Rowman & Littlefield, 1978, 412-418) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Little Mote, Eynsford

George C. Druce, The Sybill Arms At Little Mote, Eynsford (Archaeologia Cantiana, 28, 1909, 363-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

R. H. Ernest Hill, Little Mote, Eynsford, with a Pedigree of the Sybill Family (Archaeologia Cantiana, 26, 1906, 198-204) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Livre de chasse

Livre des Merveiles

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Livres dou Tresor

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Brunetto Latini, Francis J. Carmody, ed., Li Livres dou Tresor (Berkely, CA: University of California Press, 1948; Series: University of California publications in modern philology, v. 22) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Jean Maurice, 'Croyances populaires' et 'histoire' dans le Livre des animaux: Jeux de polyphonie dans un bestiaire de la seconde moitie du XIIIe siecle (Romania: Revue Consacree a l' Etude des Langues et des Literatures Romanes, 111:1-2, 1990, 153-178) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Lizard

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Llull, Ramon

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Llull, Raymond

Patricia J. Boehne, Animals as Symbolic Devices in Llull and Turmeda (in Antonio Torres-Alcala & Victorio Aguera, ed., Josep Maria Sola-Sole: Homage, homenaje, homenatge: Miscelanea de estudios de amigos y discipulos, Barcelona: Puvill Libros, 1984, 205-216) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Josep Perarnau Espelt, La La traducció castellana del Llibre de meravelles de Ramon Llull (Arxiu de Textos Catalans Antics, 4, 1985, 7-60) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Locust

Hana Šedinová, Esca Eius Erant Locustae: The Origin and Meaning of the Imaginary Quadruped Locusta (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2015; Series: Volume 138, number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Longthorpe Tower

Brunsdon Yapp, The Birds and Other Animals of Longthorpe Tower (The Antiquaries Journal, 58:2, 1979, 355-358) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Lucan

Lucan, H T Riley, trans, The Pharsalia of Lucan (London: George Brill, 1909) Seen by bibliographer

Lucretius

H. R. Hays, Birds, Beasts, and Men: A Humanist History of Zoology (New York: Putnam, 1972) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lucretius Carus, Ronald E. Lathan, trans., On the Nature of the Universe (Toronto: Penguin Books Canada, 1951) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Ludolacra

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Ludwig Collection

Thomas Kren, Elizabeth C. Teviotdale, Adam S. Cohen, Kurtis Barstow, Masterpieces of the J. Paul Getty Museum: Illuminated Manuscripts (Los Angeles: The J. Paul Getty Museum, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lyngurium

Steven A. Walton, Theophrastus on Lyngurium: Medieval and Early Modern Lore from the Classical Lapidary Tradition (Annals of Science, 58:4 (October), 2001, 357 - 379) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Lynx

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elisabeth Halna-Klein, Sur les traces du lynx (Médiévales: langue, textes, histoire, 141, 1995, 119-128) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, Castor et lynx medievaux: leur senefiance (Florilegium: Carleton University Annual Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, 3, 1981, 228-238) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Nelson Papavero, Considerações Sobre os Felinos do Velho Mundo Tratados Como "Onças". Notas Históricas e Etimológicas (Sao Paulo: Núcleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Etimologia e História da Língua Portuguesa, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Steven A. Walton, Theophrastus on Lyngurium: Medieval and Early Modern Lore from the Classical Lapidary Tradition (Annals of Science, 58:4 (October), 2001, 357 - 379) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Maastricht

Elizabeth den Hartog, In the midst of the nations...: the iconography of the choir capitals in the Church of Our Lady in Maastricht (Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte, 62: 3, 1999, 320-365) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Macedonia

Ver Antik, Simbolikata na 'Fiziologot' i naseto narodno tvorestvo (Midwest Folklore, 4 (7-8), 1971, 47-67) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Maerlant, Jacob van

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Dieren, dierensymboliek en dierenboeken in de Middeleeuwen (in 28:126 for 1994-1995Groniek: Historisch Tijdschrift, 1994, 20-31) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Traude-Marie Nischik, Das Volkssprachliche Naturbuch im späten Mittelalter : Sachkunde und Dinginterpretation bei Jacob van Maerlant und Konrad von Megenberg (Tübingen: M. Niemeyer, 1986; Series: Hermaea, n.F., Bd. 48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Marcel van der Voort, Dat seste boec van serpenten: een onderzoek naar en een uitgave van boek VI van Jacob van Maerlants Der naturen bloeme (Hilversum: Verloren, 2001; Series: Middeleeuwse studies en bronnen 75) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Magic

Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science (New York: Columbia University Press, 1929-58; Series: Vols. 1-8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Magnet

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peat Solheid, Mike Jackson, The Rock-Magnetic Bestiary (Institute for Rock Magnetism: The IRM Quarterly, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Magnus, Albertus

Kenneth F. Kitchell, Irven M. Resnick, Albertus Magnus "On Animals": A Medieval "Summa Zoologica", Volumes 1 and 2 (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999; Series: Foundations of Natural History) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Magpie

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Manchester Cathedral

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mandeville, John

Christine Deluz, Le Livre des merveilles du monde (Paris: CNRS Editions, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Mandeville, Paul Hamelius, ed., Mandeville's travels : translated from the French of Jean d'Outremeuse / ed. from Ms. Cotton Titus C.XVI in the British Museum (London: Early English Text Society / K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, 1919) Seen by bibliographer

John Mandeville, Paul Hamelius, ed., The Travels of Sir John Mandeville (Macmillan and Co., 1900; Series: The Library of English Classics) Seen by bibliographer

Alfred W. Polard, ed., The Travels of Sir John Mandeville: The Version in the Cotton Manuscript in Modern Spelling (London/New York: McMillan and Co., 1900) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. J. Swanton, The Travels of Sir John Mandeville: Facsimile of Pynson's Edition of 1496 (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1980) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Lisa Ruth Verner, The Epistemology of the Monstrous in the Middle Ages (New York: Routledge, 2005; Series: Studies in medieval history and culture 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mandrake

Amots Dafni, et al, In search of traces of the mandrake myth: the historical, and ethnobotanical roots of its vernacular names (Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine, 2021; Series: 17:68) Seen by bibliographer

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James George Frazer, Jacob and the Mandrakes (Proceedings of the British Academy, 8, 1917, 23 p.) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Julian Harrison, How to harvest a mandrake (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2017; Series: 07 December 2017) Seen by bibliographer

R K Harrison, The Mandrake and the Ancient World (The Evangelical Quarterly, 1956; Series: 28.2) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Donovan Lee, The emerald, the mandrake and the unicorn in France as seen in the development of medieval lapidaries, herb lore and bestiaries (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1977) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Manticore

Gloria Allaire, Animal descriptions in Andrea da Barberino's Guerrino meschino (Romance Philology, 56:1, 2002, 23-39) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hermann Menhardt, Die Die Mandragora im Millstätter Physiologus, bei Honorius Augustodunensis und im St. Trudperter Hohenliede (in Festschrift Ludwig Wolff, Neumünster, 1962, 178-) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Manuscript Catalogs

James P. Carley, Books seen by Samuel Ward 'in bibliotheca regia', circa 1614 (The British Library Journal, 16, 1990, p. 89-98) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

James P. Carley, John Leland and the foundations of the Royal Library: the Westminster Inventory of 1542 (Bulletin of the Society for Renaissance Studies, VII, no.1, 18, October, 1989) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ralph Hanna, A Descriptive Catalog of the Western Medieval Manuscripts of St John's College Oxford (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. R. James, Catalogue of the manuscripts in Gonville and Caius College Library (1907; Series: 3 volumes) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

M. R. James, A catalogue of the medieval manuscripts in the University library, Aberdeen (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1932) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. R. James, Descriptive catalogue of the manuscripts in the Library of St John's College, Cambridge (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1913) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. R. James, The Western Manuscripts in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge: a Descriptive Catalogue (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1900-04; Series: 4 Volumes) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

N. R. Ker, Andrew G. Watson, Medieval libraries of Great Britain: a list of surviving books (London: Royal Historical Society, 1964) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pamela R. Robinson, Catalogue of dated and datable manuscripts c. 737-1600 in Cambridge libraries (Cambridge: Brewer, 1988) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

William Schipper, Rabanus Maurus, De rerum naturis: A Provisional Checklist of Manuscripts (Manuscripta, 33, 1989, 109-118) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Barbara A. Shailor, Catalogue of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts in the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University (Binghamton, NY: Center for Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, 1984, 1992; Series: Medieval & Renaissance texts & studies; v. 34, 48, 100) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mappa Mundi

Peter M. Barber, Michelle P. Brown, The Aslake World Map (Imago Mundi, 44, 1992, 24-44) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Chet Van Duzer, Ilya Dines, The Only Mappamundi in a Bestiary Context: Cambridge, MS Fitzwilliam 254 (Taylor & Francis, Imago Mundi, 58.1, 2006, 7 - 22) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maps

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter M. Barber, Michelle P. Brown, The Aslake World Map (Imago Mundi, 44, 1992, 24-44) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Chet Van Duzer, Ilya Dines, The Only Mappamundi in a Bestiary Context: Cambridge, MS Fitzwilliam 254 (Taylor & Francis, Imago Mundi, 58.1, 2006, 7 - 22) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marbod of Rennes

R. Allen Shoaf, The Pearl (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages (TEAMS), 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Marco Polo

Umberto Eco, From Marco Polo to Leibniz: Stories of Intercultural Misunderstanding (The Italian Academy for Advanced Studies in America, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jean-Claude Faucon, La répresentation de l'animal par Marco Polo (Médiévales: langue, textes, histoire (Paris), 32, 1997, 97-117) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Marcus of Orvieto

John Block Friedman, Peacocks and preachers: analytic technique in Marcus of Orvieto's Liber de moralitatibus, Vatican lat. MS 5935 (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 176-196) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Marginalia

Debra Hassig, Marginal bestiaries (in L. A. J. Houwen, ed., Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1997, 171-188) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Marie de France

Genette Ashby-Beach, Les Fables de Marie de France: Essai de Grammaire Narrative (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Epopee Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Societe Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 13-28) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, ed., Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984; Series: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arnold Clayton Henderson, Medieval Beasts and Modern Cages: The Making of Meaning in Fables and Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Languages Association of America, 97:1 (January), 1982, 40-49) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Howard Needler, The Animal Fable among Other Medieval Literary Genres (New Literary History: A Journal of Theory and Interpretation, Spring; 22(2), 1991, 423-429) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Joyce E. Salisbury, Human Animals of Medieval Fables (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays (Garland Medieval Casebooks, 13), New York: Garland, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Marie Noelle Toury, Le Bestiaire de Marie de France dans les Lais (Op. Cit.: Revue de Litteratures Francaise et Comparee, November, 5, 1995, 15-18) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Marine Monsters

Hana Šedinová, Mirabilia or terribilia? Symbolism of sea monsters in the Middle Ages (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2006; Series: Volume 129, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Martineta

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Marvels

Timothy S. Jones, ed., David A. Sprunger, ed., Marvels, Monsters, And Miracles: Studies in the Medieval and Early Modern Imaginations (Kalamazoo, MI: Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, 2002; Series: Studies in Medieval Culture XLII) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Mary

Rüdiger Robert Beer, Charles M. Stern, trans., Unicorn: Myth and Reality (New York: Mason/Charter, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Masami Okubo, Notre-Dame ou la fille du Diable? Ambiguïté de la cigogne (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 7, 1994, 65-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Master of Game

McCulloch, Florence

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Medicine

A. A. Barb, Birds and Magic: 1. The Eagle-Stone; 2. The Vulture Epistle (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 13, 1950, 316-322) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

John Cherry, Unicorns (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 44-71) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Laurinda S. Dixon, Music, medicine, and morals: the iconography of an early musical instrument (Studies in Iconography, 7-8, 1981-1982, 147-156) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Thomas R Forbes, Medical lore in the bestiaries (Medical History, 12:3 (July), 1968, 245-253) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

William O. Hassall, intro., Bodley Herbal and Bestiary: MS. Bodley 130 (Oxford: Oxford Microform Publications, 1978; Series: Illuminated Medieval Manuscripts in Microform Series 1; Major treasures in the Bodleian Library 8) Not seen, reliability unknown [Microfilm]

William Jackson, The Use of Unicorn Horn in Medicine (The Pharmaceutical Journal, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Marian Elizabeth Polhill, Materia medica animalis: Untersuchungen zum 'Tierbuch' (ca. 1478) des Zuercher apothekerknechts Hans Minner (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Charles B. Randolph, The Mandragora of the Ancients in Folk-Lore and Medicine (Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, XL, 1905, 487-537) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Sextus Placitus, Gabrielis Humelbergii, Contenta in hoc opere. Sextus philosophus platonicus De Medicina animalium bestiorum, pecorum, et avium (Apud Christophorum Froschouerum, 1539) Seen by bibliographer

Geneviève Sodigné-Costes, Les animaux venimeux dans le Livre des venins de Pietro d'Abano (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society / Annuaire de la Société internationale ren, 8, 1995, 101-114) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Kathleen Walker-Meikle, Animals: Their use and Meaning in Medieval Medicine (London, New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2021; Series: A Cultural History of Medicine: Middle Ages (800 - 1450) [volume 2]) Seen by bibliographer

Megenberg, Konrad von

Traude-Marie Nischik, Das Volkssprachliche Naturbuch im späten Mittelalter : Sachkunde und Dinginterpretation bei Jacob van Maerlant und Konrad von Megenberg (Tübingen: M. Niemeyer, 1986; Series: Hermaea, n.F., Bd. 48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gerhard E. Sollbach, ed., Das Das Tierbuch des Konrad von Megenberg ins Neuhochdeutsch übertragen und eingeleite (Dortmund: Harenberg-Edition, 1989; Series: Die bibliophilen Taschenbücher 560) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Meliors

Norman Hinton, The Werewolf as Eiron: Freedom and Comedy in William of Palerne (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 133-146) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Memnonides

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Memory

Beryl Rowland, The Art of Memory and the Bestiary (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 12-25) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Merfolk

Arthur Waugh, The Folklore of the Merfolk (Folklore, 71:2 (June), 1960, 73-84) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mergus

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Merlin

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Michael J. Curley, Animal symbolism in the prophecies of Merlin (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 151-163) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Asalus and Achilon (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2016; Series: Volume 139, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Mermaid

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Heather Changeri, WhiteRose's Garden (WhiteRose (Heather Changeri), 1997-) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Giulia Gilmore, Mermaids, sirens and Alexander the Great (London: British Library Medieval manuscripts blog, 2023; Series: 12 February 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Flattery and the mermaid in Chaucer's Nun's Priest's Tale (Groningen: Egbert Forsten (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), 1997; Series: Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Vrouwen met vinnen en klauwen: de traditie van de zeemeermin in de Middelengelse literatuur (Millennium: Tijdschrift voor Middeleeuwse Studies, 8:1, 1994, 3-17) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Helen King, Half-Human Creatures (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 138-167) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wilfred P. Mustard, Siren-Mermaid (Modern Language Notes, 23:1 (January), 1908, 21-24) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Arthur Waugh, The Folklore of the Merfolk (Folklore, 71:2 (June), 1960, 73-84) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mesopotamia

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Messianic Literature

J. L. W. Schaper, The Unicorn in the Messianic Imagery of the Greek Bible (Journal of Theological Studies, 45, 1994, 117-136) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Metalwork

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Vincent Laloux, Philippe Cruysmans, Le Le bestiaire des orfèvres : l'œil du hibou (Lausanne: Editions Acatos, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brunsdon Yapp, The Animals of the Ormside Cup (Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society, 90, 1990, 147-161) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Metamorphoses

James G. Clark, Frank T. Coulson, Kathryn L. McKinley, Ovid in the Middle Ages (Cambridge University Press, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Laurence Harf-Lancner, Métamorphose et bestiaire fantastique au Moyen Age (Paris: Ecole normale supérieure de jeunes filles, 1985; Series: Collection de l'Ecole normale supérieure de jeunes filles; no 28) Not seen, considered reliable

Ovid, A. S. Kline, trans., The Metamorphoses (A. S. Kline / Poetry in Translation, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Ovid, E. J. Kenney, intro.; A. D. Melville, trans., The Metamorphoses (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ovid, Brookes More, trans., Metamorphoses (Cornhill, 1922) Seen by bibliographer

Metropolitan Museum of Art

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Middle English

Margaret Allen, Beryl Rowland & Arthur Adamson, Bestiary (Winnipeg: St. John's College Press, University of Manitoba, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mary Allyson Armistead, The Middle English Physiologus: A Critical Translation and Commentary (Blacksburg, VA: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and University, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

J. W. H. Atkins, Early English Translation (Cambrideg: Cambridge University Press, 1907; Series: Cambridge History of English Literature, Volume 1) Seen by bibliographer

Klaus Bitterling, Zur Quelle des Middle English Bestiary, 649-667 (Zeitschrift für englische Philologie, 94:1-2, 1976, 166-169) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

N. F. Blake, Reynard the Fox in England (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 53-66) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

William Caxton, N. F. Blake, ed., The History of Reynard the Fox (London: The Early English Text Society / Oxford University Press, 1970; Series: Number 263) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Norman Davis, Notes on the Middle English Bestiary (Medium Aevum, 19, 1950, 56-59) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Edwin Duncan, The Middle English Bestiary: Missing Link in the Evolution of the Alliterative Long Line? (Studia Neophilologica: A Journal of Germanic and Romance Languages and Literature, 64 (1), 1992, 25-33) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Dora Faraci, Il Bestiario medio inglese (ms Arundel 292 della British Library) (L'Aquila: Japadre, 1990; Series: Summa promiscua 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Christo Gruncharov, Bogdan B. Athanassov, A Middle English Reader (Veliko Tirnovo: Cyril and Methodius University) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

J. Hall, Selections from Early Middle English (Oxford: 1920) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Einar S. Hallbeck, The language of the Middle English bestiary (Cristianstad: Länstidning Press, 1905) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Ruth Harvey, The Swallow's Nest and the Spider's Web (in M. J. Toswell & E. M. Tyler, ed., Studies in English Language and Literature: "Doubt Wisely" (Papers in Honour of E. G. Stanley), London: Routledge, 1996, 327-341) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Wytze Hellinga, Between Two Languages: Caxton's Translation of Reynaert de Vos (in Lotte Hellinga, Studies in Seventeenth Century English Literature, History, and Bibliography: Festschrift for Profes, Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1984, 119-131) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Vrouwen met vinnen en klauwen: de traditie van de zeemeermin in de Middelengelse literatuur (Millennium: Tijdschrift voor Middeleeuwse Studies, 8:1, 1994, 3-17) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Richard Morris, Specimens of Early English (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1898) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Rooney, Hunting in Middle English Literature (Cambridge: Boydell & Brewer, 1996) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Melvi Storm, The Tercelet as Tiger: Bestiary Hypocrisy in the Squire's Tale (English Language Notes, 14, 1977, 172-174) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hanneke Wirtjes, ed., The Middle English Physiologus (London: Early English Texts Society, 1991; Series: OS 299) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thomas Wright, A Bestiary (London: John Russell Smith, 1845; Series: Reliquae Antiquae: Scraps from Ancient Manuscripts, Volume 1) Seen by bibliographer

Arne Zettersten, A Middle English Lapidary (Lund, Sweden: Gleerup, 1968; Series: Acta Universitatis Lundensis. Sectio 1, Theologica, juridica, humaniora, 10) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Migration

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Milton, John

James Hall Pitman, Milton and the Physiologus (Modern Language Notes, 40:7 (November), 1925, 439-440) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mirk, John

Grover Cronin, Jr., John Mirk on Bonfires, Elephants and Dragons (Modern Language Notes, 57:2 (February), 1942, 113-116) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mirrour of the World

Gossuin de Metz, William Caxton, Mirrour of the World (Westminster: William Caxton, 1481, 1490) Seen by bibliographer

Misericords

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elaine C. Block, Bell the Cat and Gnaw the Bone: Animals and Proverbs on Misericords (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 1991; Series: Volume 4, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Elaine C. Block, Corpus of Medieval Misericords in France (Turnhout, Belgium: Brepolis, 2003) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Francis Bond, Wood Carvings in English Churches: Misericords (London: Oxford University Press, 1910; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. G. Challis, Life in Medieval England as Portrayed on Church Misericords and Bench Ends (Oxfordshire: Teamband Ltd., 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Trenchard Cox, The Twelfth-Century Design Sources of the Worcester Cathedral Misericords (Society of Antiquaries, Archaeologia, 1959) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Freda Derrick, Tales Told in Church Stones: Symbolism and Legend in Medieval Architecture and Handicrafts (London: The Lutterworth Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Stall Carvings in the Church of St. Mary of Charity, Faversham (Kent) (Archaeologia Cantiana, 50, 1938, 11-32) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jack Farley, The Misericords of Gloucester Cathedral (Gloucester: The King's School, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christa Grössinger, Carlisle Cathedral Misericords: Style and Iconography (in Michael McCarthy and David Weston, ed., Carlisle and Cumbria: Roman and Medieval Architecture, Art and Archaeology (The British Archaeologic, Leeds: Maney Publishing, 2004, 199-213) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Christa Grössinger, English Misericords of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries and their relationship to manucsript illuminations (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 38, 1975, 97-108) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Bestiaries in Wood? Misericords, Animal Imagery and the Bestiary Tradition (Turnhout: Brepolis Publishers, 2009; Series: IKON 2) Seen by bibliographer

Frank E. Howard, F. H. Crossley, English Church Woodwork: a Study in Craftsmanship During the Medieval Period AD 1250-1550 (London: B. T. Batsford, 1917) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dorothy Kraus, Henry Kraus, The Hidden World of Misericords (New York: George Braziller, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marshall Laird, English Misericords (London: John Murray, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mariko Miyazaki, Misericord owls and medieval anti-semitism (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 23-49) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

G. L. Remnant, M. D. Anderson, Catalogue of Misericords in Great Britain (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, Church Carvings: A West Country Study (Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, A Guide to Church Woodcarvings (Newton Abbot, England: David & Charles, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, A Picture Book of The Misericords of Wells Cathedral (The Friends of Wells Cathedral, 1985) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Francis W. Steer, Misericords at New College, Oxford (London: Phillimore, 1973) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Charles Leroy Youmans, Medieval Menagerie (Havana, Cuba: Seoane, Fernandez y Cia, 1952) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Model Book

Paul Acker, The Bird and Animal Captions in the Pepysian Sketchbook (Colorado: English Language Notes, 2000; Series: Volume 38, Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Samuel A. Ives, Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt, An English 13th Century Bestiary: A New Discovery in the Technique of Medieval Illumination (New York: H. P. Kraus, 1942; Series: Rare Books Monagraphs 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. R. James, An English Medieval Sketchbook, No. 1916 in the Pepysian Library, Magdalene College, Cambridge (The Walpole Society, 13, 1924-25, 1-77) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Roger Rosewell, The Pepysian Sketchbook (Vidimus; Series: Issue 54) Seen by bibliographer

Mole

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Monasticism

Kathleen Corrigan, The Smyrna Physiologos and eleventh-century monasticism (in Work and Worship at the Theotokos Evergetis 1050-1200, Belfast: Belfast Byzantine Enterprises (Belfast Byzantine texts and translations, 6, 2), 1997, 201-212) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Monocerus

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Amanda Mikolic, Hunting for a Unicorn Horn: Narwhal Tusks in Medieval Monsters (Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2019; Series: CMA Thinker (Art from another angle: Stories from the Cleveland Museum of Art)) Seen by bibliographer

Nathan2000, Unicorn Wiki (Fandom) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Molly Warsh, 'Monosceros' from the Bestiary of Philippe de Thaun (Cornell Working Papers in Linguistics, Fall; 17, 1999, 157-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Monsters

Michelle Bolduc, Silence's Beasts (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 185-209) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Corrado Bologna, La tradizione manoscritta del Liber monstrorum de diversis generibus (appunti per l'edizione critica) (in 34:3-4Cultura neolatina: Bollettino dell'Istituto di filologia romanza, 1974, 337-346) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

C. A. Bos, B. Baljet, Cynocephali and Blemmyae. Congenital anomalies and medieval exotic races (Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd, December, 1999, 143-151) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Alixe Bovey, Monsters and Grotesques in Medieval Manuscripts (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Auguste Cabanes, La Fauna Monstruosa de las Catedrales Medievales. Estudio preliminar de Tibor Chaminaud y Juan Carlos Licastro (Buenos Aires: Enrique Rueda Editor, 1982; Series: Colección La Biblioteca de las Maravillas) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Daniel Cohen, A Modern Look at Monsters (New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, 1970) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Annemarie de Waal Malefijt, Homo Monstrosus (Scientific American, 219:4 (October), 1968, 113-118) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

G. R. Driver, Mythical Monsters in the Old Testament (in Studi Orientalistici in onore di Giorgio Levi Della Vida, Rome: Instituto per L'Orienta, 1956, 234-249) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book article]

John Block Friedman, The Monstrous Races in Medieval Art and Thought (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jennifer Getson, Monsters at the Edges of the World: Medieval Visions of the East (Southwestern University, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Charles Gould, Mythical Monsters (London: W. H. Allen & Co., 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Daniel Hall, Farson Angus, Mysterious Monsters (New York: Mayflower Books, Inc, 1975) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Debra Hassig, The iconography of rejection: Jews and other monstrous races (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Image and Belief. Studies in Celebration of the Eightieth Anniversary of the Index of Christian Art, Princeton, N.J: Princeton University Press, 1999, 25-46) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Moriz Haupt, Liber Monstrorum de Diversis Generibus... (Berolini : Formis Academicis / Nabu Press (Reproduction edition), 1863, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Timothy S. Jones, ed., David A. Sprunger, ed., Marvels, Monsters, And Miracles: Studies in the Medieval and Early Modern Imaginations (Kalamazoo, MI: Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University, 2002; Series: Studies in Medieval Culture XLII) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Naomi Reed Kline, Maps of Medieval Thought: The Hereford Paradigm (Woodbridge, Suffolk: Boydell Press, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Claude Lecouteux, Les monstres dans le pensée médiévale européenne (Paris: Presses de l'université de Paris-Sorbonne, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ernst Lehner, Johanna Lehner, A fantastic bestiary: beasts and monsters in myth and folklore (New York: Tudor Publishing Co., 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Heather McAlpine, Images of Medieval Monsters In Marvels of the East and other Manuscripts (Heather McAlpine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Fernand de Mély, Le 'De monstris' chinois et les bestiaires occidentaux (Paris: E. Leroux, 1897) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Robert Mills, Jesus as monster (in Bettina Bildhauer, ed., The Monstrous Middle Ages, Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 2003, 28-54) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Edith Porada, Monsters and Demons in the Ancient and Mediaeval Worlds (Mainz amd Rhein: Verlag Phillip von Zabern, 1987) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Franco Porsia, Liber monstrorum (Bari: Dedalo libri, 1976; Series: Storia e civilta`, 15) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Mirabilia or terribilia? Symbolism of sea monsters in the Middle Ages (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2006; Series: Volume 129, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Lisa Ruth Verner, The Epistemology of the Monstrous in the Middle Ages (New York: Routledge, 2005; Series: Studies in medieval history and culture 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rudolf Wittkower, Marvels of the East: a study in the history of Monsters (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 5, 1942, 159-97) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Monstrous Human Races

Augustine, Philip Schaff, ed., St. Augustine's City of God and Christian Doctrine (Buffalo, NY: The Christian Literature Publishing Co., 1897; Series: Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, First Series, Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michelle Bolduc, Silence's Beasts (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 185-209) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

C. A. Bos, B. Baljet, Cynocephali and Blemmyae. Congenital anomalies and medieval exotic races (Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd, December, 1999, 143-151) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Alixe Bovey, Medieval Monsters (London: British Library, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

Moriz Haupt, Liber Monstrorum de Diversis Generibus... (Berolini : Formis Academicis / Nabu Press (Reproduction edition), 1863, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Franco Porsia, Liber monstrorum (Bari: Dedalo libri, 1976; Series: Storia e civilta`, 15) Seen by bibliographer

Montecassino

Guglielmo Cavallo, De rerum naturis : Cod. Casin. 132, Archivio dell'Abbazia di Montecassino (Turino: Priuli & Verlucca, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Guglielmo Cavallo, L'Universo medievale : il manoscritto cassinese del De rerum naturis di Rabano Mauro (Ivrea: Priuli & Verlucca, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Theobaldus, Alan Wood Rendell, trans., Physiologus: A Metrical Bestiary of Twelve Chapters by Bishop Theobald (London: John & Edward Bumpus, 1928) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Moralia

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mosaic

Antonio Quacquarelli, Note esegetiche sui pavimenti musivi delle basiliche teodoriane di Aquileia: il ""bestiarius'' (Arti grafiche friulane, Aquileia nel IV secolo (Antichità altoadriatiche, 22), 1982, 429-462) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Moth

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Mouse

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sandra Coram-Mekkey, Mys/mus, qui est tu? (in Elisabeth Mornet & Franco Morenzoni, ed., Milieux naturels, espaces sociaux: Etudes offertes à Robert Delort, Paris: Publications de la Sorbonne, 1997, 161-175) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mozarabic Manuscripts

Jacques Guilmain, Zoomorphic Decoration and the Problem of the Sources of Mozarabic Illumination (Speculum, 35:1 (January), 1960, 17-38) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mughal Art

Norah M. Titley, Dragons in Persian, Mughal, and Turkish Art (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1981) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Mullet

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Murals

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Karl Frederick Schuler, The Pictorial Program Of The Chapterhouse Of Sigena (New York: New York University, 1995) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Muscaliet

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Music

Laurinda S. Dixon, Music, medicine, and morals: the iconography of an early musical instrument (Studies in Iconography, 7-8, 1981-1982, 147-156) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Mythology

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Heather Changeri, WhiteRose's Garden (WhiteRose (Heather Changeri), 1997-) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Paul-Louise Couchoud, ed., Asiatic Mythology (London: George G. Harrap & Co., 1932) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

F. Hadland Davis, Myths and Legends of Japan (New York: Farrar & Rinehart, 1932) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Angelo De Gubernatis, Zoological Mythology; or The Legends of Animals (Detroit: Singing Tree Press, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Angelo de Gubernatis, Zoological Mythology; or The Legends of Animals (London: Trubner & Co., 1872) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Vincent Laloux, Philippe Cruysmans, Le Le bestiaire des orfèvres : l'œil du hibou (Lausanne: Editions Acatos, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ernst Lehner, Johanna Lehner, A fantastic bestiary: beasts and monsters in myth and folklore (New York: Tudor Publishing Co., 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. F. Lindemans, Encyclopedia Mythica (M. F. Lindemans, 1995+) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Anthony S. Mercatante, Zoo Of The Gods: Animals in Myth, Legend, & Fable (New York: Harper & Row, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Felice Moretti, Specchio del mondo: i "bestiari fantastici" delle cattedrali: la cattedrale di Bitonto (Fasano di Brindisi: Schena, 1995) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Inheritance of Animal Symbols in Modern Literature and World Culture: Essays, Notes and Lectures (New York: Peter Lang, 1988; Series: American University Studies XIX: General Literature; 17) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Name of the Rose

Donald McGrady, Eco's Bestiary: The Basilisk and the Weasel (The Italianist: Journal of the Department of Italian Studies, University of Reading, 12, 1975, 75-82) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Narwhal

Amanda Mikolic, Hunting for a Unicorn Horn: Narwhal Tusks in Medieval Monsters (Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2019; Series: CMA Thinker (Art from another angle: Stories from the Cleveland Museum of Art)) Seen by bibliographer

Natura rerum

Natural History

Wilma B. George, Brunsdon Yapp, The Naming of the Beasts: Natural History in the Medieval Bestiary (London: Duckworth, 1991) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Navarra, Spain

Maria Experanza Aragones Estella, The Image of Evil in Romanesque Art of the Way of Saint James in Navarra (Navarra: Universidad de Navarra, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, El Bestiario esculpido en Navarra (Pamplona: Gobierno de Navarra, Departamento de Educacion, Cultura, y Deporte, 1982; Series: Arte no. 21) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Navigatio Sancti Brendani

Dora Faraci, Navagatio Sancti Brendani and its Relationship with Physiologus (Romanobarbarica, 11, 1991, 149-173) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Fremiot Hernandez Gonzalez, El Episodio de la Ballena en la Navigatio Sancti Brendani y su Precedente en el Physiologus (Fortunatae: Revista canaria de Filología, Cultura y Humanidades Clásicas, 1993; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Neckam, Alexander

Andrew Dunning, Alexander Neckam (Les Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Andrew Dunning, Alexander Neckam's Manuscripts and the Augustinian Canons of Oxford and Cirencester (Toronto: Andrew Nelson Judd Dunning, 2016; Series: Centre for Medieval Studies institution: University of Toronto, degree: Doctor of Philosophy) Seen by bibliographer

Mariateresa Fumagalli, Massimo Parodi, Due Enciclopedie dell'Occidente Medievale: Alessandro Neckam e Bartolomeo Anglico (Rivista di Storia della Filosofia, 1985; Series: Volume 40, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Alexander Neckam, L.A.J.R. Houwen, ed., De laudibus divinæ sapientiæ (National Research School for Medieval Studies) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alexander Neckam, Thomas Wright, ed., Alexandri Neckam De naturis rerum libro duo (London: Longman, Roberts, Green, 1863; Series: Great Britain. Public Record Office, Rerum britannicarum medii aevi scriptores ; v. 34) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Josiah C. Russell, Alexander Neckam in England (The English Historical Review, 1932; Series: Vol. 47, No. 186) Seen by bibliographer

Elena Sada, Genesi del lupo cattivo (Studi medievali, ser.3, 33:2,, 1992, 779-797) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science (New York: Columbia University Press, 1929-58; Series: Vols. 1-8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George Francis Wedge, Alexander Neckam's 'De Naturis Rerum': A Study, Together with Representative Passages in Translation (University of Minnesota / ProQuest Dissertations Publishing, 1967) Seen by bibliographer

Neckham, Alexander

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Netherlandic Literature

Amand Berteloot, ed., Detlev Hellfaier, ed., Jacob van Maerlant's 'Der naturen bloeme' und das Umfeld: Vorläufer, Redaktionen, Rezeption (Münster; New York: Waxmann, 2001; Series: Niederlande-Studien 23) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wytze Hellinga, Between Two Languages: Caxton's Translation of Reynaert de Vos (in Lotte Hellinga, Studies in Seventeenth Century English Literature, History, and Bibliography: Festschrift for Profes, Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1984, 119-131) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Newt

Nightingale

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Elizabeth Eva Leach, Sung Birds: Music, Nature, and Poetry in the Later Middle Ages (Ithica: Cornell University Press, 2007) Not seen, considered reliable

Wendy Pfeffer, The Change of Philomel: The Nightingale in Medieval Literature (New York: Peter Lang, 1985) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Wendy Pfeffer, Spring, love, birdsong: the nightingale in two cultures (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 88-95) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Nightjar

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Norman

John Romilly Allen, Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century (London: Whiting & Co., 1887; Series: The Rhind Lectures in Archeology) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Romilly Allen, Norman Sculpture and the Medieval Bestiaries (Dyfed, Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1990; Series: Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1885) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Northumberland

Eric G. Millar, ed., A Thirteenth-Century Bestiary in the Library of Alnwick Castle (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1958) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Norwich Cathedral

Mariko Miyazaki, Misericord owls and medieval anti-semitism (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 23-49) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Novgorod

Mark Brisbane, Love Letters to Bare Bones: A Comparison of Two Types of Evidence for the Use of Animals in Medieval Novgorod (in Mark Maltby, Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 100-118) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Numerology

Wilfried Schouwink, The Sow Salaura and Her Relatives in Medieval Literature and Art (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 509-524) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Nuzhatu-l-Qulub

J. Stephenson, The Zoological Section of the Nuzhatu-I-Qulub (Isis, 11:2, 1928, 285-315) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Occitan

Jean Dufournet, Elements pour un bestiaire du Moyen Age (Revue des Langues Romanes, 98 (2), 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Yves Lavalade, Bestiaire occitan: Bestiari lemosin (Veytizou, France: Neuvic Entier, 1997) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Amelia Van Vleck, Rigaut de Berbezilh and the Wild Sound: Implications of a Lyric Bestiary (Romanic Review, 84 (3), 1993, 223-240) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Octateuch

C. Hahn, The creation of the cosmos: Genesis illustration in the Octateuchs. (Cahiers Archéologiques Paris, 28, 1979, 29-40) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Octopus

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Odo of Cheriton

Arnold Clayton Henderson, Medieval Beasts and Modern Cages: The Making of Meaning in Fables and Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Languages Association of America, 97:1 (January), 1982, 40-49) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Joyce E. Salisbury, Human Animals of Medieval Fables (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays (Garland Medieval Casebooks, 13), New York: Garland, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Odysseus

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Old English

David Badke, The Old English Physiologus in the Exeter Book (David Badke, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Dean R. Baldwin, Genre and Meaning in the Old English Phoenix (The Bulletin of the West Virginia Association of College English Teachers, Spring; 6:1-2, 1981, 2-12) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Frederick M. Biggs, The Eschatological Conclusion of the Old English Physiologus (Medium Aevum, 58:2, 1989, 286-297) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thomas P. Campbell, Thematic Unity in the Old English Physiologus (Archiv fur das Studium der Neueren Sprachen und Literaturen, 215:130:1, 1978, 73-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Inju Chung, The Physiologus and 'The Whale' (Medieval English Studies (Korea), 6, 1998, 21-57) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Albert S. Cook, The Old English 'Whale' (Modern Language Notes, 9:3 (March), 1894, 65-68) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Albert S. Cook, Old English Elene, Phoenix and Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Translations from the Old English (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert S. Cook, James Hall Pitman, The Old English Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1821; Series: Yale studies in English 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesco Cordasco, The Old English 'Physiologus': Its Problems (Modern Language Quarterly, 10 (September), 1949, 351-355) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Michael D. C. Drout, An investigation of the identity of the "Partridge" in the Old English "Physiologus" (University of Missouri-Columbia, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Lynn Felicia Dufield-Landry, A Stylistic and Contextual Study of the Old English 'Physiologus' (Louisiana: University of Southwestern Louisiana, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Carolin Esser-Miles, "King of the Children of Pride:" Symbolism, Physicality, and the Old English Whale (Tempe, Arizona: ACMRS, 2014; Series: The Maritime World of the Anglo-Saxons) Seen by bibliographer

Dora Faraci, Sources and cultural background. The example of the Old English Phoenix (Rivista di cultura classica e medioevale, 42:2, 2000, 225-239) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Robert Max Garrett, Precious Stones in Old English Literature (Munich: 1909) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Michelle C. Hoek, Anglo-Saxon Innovation and the Use of the Senses in the Old English Physiologus Poems (Studia Neophilologica, Volume 69, Issue 1, 1997, 1-10) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Tony Jebson, ed., The Exeter Book (Exeter, Cathedral Chapter Library, MS 3501) (The Labyrinth: Resources for Medieval Studies (Georgetown University), 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

James W. Marchand, The Partridge? An Old English Multiquote (Neophililogus, October; 75 (4), 1991, 603-611) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Richard Morris, Specimens of Early English (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1898) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rose Jeffries Peebles, The Anglo-Saxon "Physiologus" (in 8:4 (April)Modern Philology, 1911, 571-579) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

James Hall Pitman, Milton and the Physiologus (Modern Language Notes, 40:7 (November), 1925, 439-440) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Old English Physiologus (Explicator, Fall; 42:1, 1983, 4-6) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Andrea Rossi-Reder, Beasts and Baptism: a New Perspective on the Old English Physiologus (Neophilologus: An International Journal of Modern and Mediaeval Language and Literature, 83:3, 1999, 461-477) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Andrea Rossi-Reder, The Physiologus and Beast Lore in Anglo-Saxon England (Connecticut: University of Connecticut, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable

Brian Shaw, The Old English Phoenix (in Jeanette Beer, ed., Medieval Translators and Their Craft, Kalamazoo: Western Michigan University, 1989, 155-183) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Squires, ed., The Old English Physiologus (Durham: University of Durham, 1988; Series: Durham Medieval Texts 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hana Videen, The Deorhord: An Old English Bestiary (Profile Books, 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Old German

Ulrich Harsch, ed., Der Ältere Physiologus (Bibliotheca Augustana, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Old High German

Emil Elias von Steinmeyer, The Old High German Version of the Physiologus (in Die kleineren althochdeutschen Sprachdenkmäler, Berlin: Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, 1916) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Onager

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Block Friedman, A bonnacon’s defensive tactics in medieval natural history (Archives of Natural History, 2022; Series: Volume 49, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Onocentaur

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Valentine A. Pakis, Contextual Duplicity and Textual Variation: The Siren and Onocentaur in the Physiologus Tradition (Mediaevistik, 2010; Series: Volume 23, issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William J. Travis, Of Sirens and Onocentaurs: A Romanesque Apocalypse at Montceaux-l'Etoile (Artibus et Historiae, 23:45, 2002, 29-62) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Opusculum fabularum

Christina Meckelnborg, Bernd Schneider, Opusculum fabularum: Die Fabelsammlung der Berliner Handschrift Theol. lat. fol. 142 (Leiden: Brill, 1999; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, 26) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Orient

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Paola Navone, Colombo e il Bestiario dell'Oriente meraviglioso (in Columbeis I, Genova: Pubblicazioni dell'Istituto di Filologia classica e medievale, 1986, 117-123) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Oriente Mirabilibus

Andrea Rossi-Reder, The Physiologus and Beast Lore in Anglo-Saxon England (Connecticut: University of Connecticut, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable

Origen

Jeffrey L. Allport, Three early Christian interpretations of nature and scripture: the Physiologus, Origen, and Basil (Princeton: Princeton Theological Seminary, 1984) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Alan Scott, Zoological Marvel and Exegetical Method in Origen and the Physiologus (in Charles A. Bobertz & David Brakke, ed., Reading in Christian Communities: essays on interpretation in the early church (Christianity and Jud, Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ormesby Psalter

Ormside Cup

Brunsdon Yapp, The Animals of the Ormside Cup (Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society, 90, 1990, 147-161) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ornament

George Speake, Anglo-Saxon animal art and its Germanic background (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Orphan Bird

Charles Cahier, Arthur Martin, Melanges d'archeologie, d'histoire et de littérature, rediges ou recueillis (Paris: Mme Ve Poussielgue-Rusand, 1847-1856; Series: Volume 1-4) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Osprey

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Ostrich

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Bock, Sebastian, The "Egg" of the Pala Montefeltro by Piero della Francesca and its symbolic meaning (Heidelberg: Universität Heidelberg / Zentrale und Sonstige Einrichtungen, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thierry Buquet, Fact Checking: Can Ostriches Digest Iron? (Medieval Animal Data Network (blog on Hypotheses.org), 2013) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Des textes sources au texte compilé : le portrait de l’autruche dans les compilations naturalistes des ordres mendiants au XIIIe siècle (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Animals on coats of arms (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 January 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Nile Green, Ostrich Eggs and Peacock Feathers: Sacred Objects as Cultural Exchange between Christianity and Islam (Al-Masaq: Islam and the Medieval Mediterranean, 18:1 (March), 2006, 27 - 78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aylin Malcolm, What the Mole Knows: Experience, Exempla, and Interspecies Dialogue in Albert the Great’s De animalibus (Boydell & Brewer, 2022; Series: New Medieval Literatures 22) Seen by bibliographer

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Oswald von Wolkenstein

George Jones, Oswald von Wolkenstein's Animals and Animal Symbolism (Modern Language Notes, 94:3 (April), 1979, 524-540) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ovid

James G. Clark, Frank T. Coulson, Kathryn L. McKinley, Ovid in the Middle Ages (Cambridge University Press, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Caeneus « auis unica » (Ovide, Mét. 12, 532) est-il le phénix? (Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2013; Series: Le phénix et son Autre) Seen by bibliographer

Ovid, A. S. Kline, trans., The Metamorphoses (A. S. Kline / Poetry in Translation, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Ovid, E. J. Kenney, intro.; A. D. Melville, trans., The Metamorphoses (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ovid, Brookes More, trans., Metamorphoses (Cornhill, 1922) Seen by bibliographer

Owl

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mariko Miyazaki, Misericord owls and medieval anti-semitism (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 23-49) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, 'Owles and Apes' in Chaucer's Nun's Priest's Tale, 3092 (Mediaeval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 27, 1965, 322-325) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hana Šedinová, Incendula or monedula? An Enigmatic Bird Name in Medieval Latin-Written Sources (Archivum Latinitatis Medii Aevi, 2016; Series: 74) Seen by bibliographer

Ox

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Oxford

William O. Hassall, Bestiaires d'Oxford (Dossiers de l'archéologie: (later Histoire et archéologie. Les dossiers), 16, 1976, 71-81) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Paleontology

Adrienne Mayor, The First Fossil Hunters: Paleontology in Greek and Roman Times (Princeton; Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pantheologus

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Panther

Sami Aydin, The Syriac Tradition of the Physiologus (Turnhout: Brepols, 2021; Series: The Multilingual Physiologus. Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and Its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Old English Elene, Phoenix and Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Translations from the Old English (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert S. Cook, James Hall Pitman, The Old English Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1821; Series: Yale studies in English 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kevin Crossley-Holland, Bruce Mitchell, The Battle of Maldon, and other Old English poems (London; New York: Macmillan; St. Martin's Press, 1965) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maria Amalia D'Aronco, Considerazioni sul Physiologus antico inglese: Pantera vv. 8b-l3a; Balena vv. 1-7 (AION: Filologia germanica, 27, 1984, 303-309) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Animals on coats of arms (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 January 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Nigel Harris, 'gar süezen smac daz pantir hât'. Der Panther und sein Atem in der deutschsprachigen Literatur des Mittelalters (in Alan Robertshaw & Gerhard Wolf, ed., Natur und Kultur in der deutschen Literatur des Mittelalters: Colloquium Exeter 1997, Tübingen: Niemeyer, 65-75) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Michelle C. Hoek, Anglo-Saxon Innovation and the Use of the Senses in the Old English Physiologus Poems (Studia Neophilologica, Volume 69, Issue 1, 1997, 1-10) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Tony Jebson, ed., The Exeter Book (Exeter, Cathedral Chapter Library, MS 3501) (The Labyrinth: Resources for Medieval Studies (Georgetown University), 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brian McFadden, Sweet Odors and Interpretative Authority in the Exeter Book Physiologus and Phoenix (Papers on Language and Literature, 2006; Series: Volume 42, Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Unicorn Tapestries (Metropolitan Museum of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Old English Physiologus (Explicator, Fall; 42:1, 1983, 4-6) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Squires, ed., The Old English Physiologus (Durham: University of Durham, 1988; Series: Durham Medieval Texts 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Paradise Lost

James Hall Pitman, Milton and the Physiologus (Modern Language Notes, 40:7 (November), 1925, 439-440) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Parandrus

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pard

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Nick Nicholas, A Conundrum of Cats: Pards and their Relatives in Byzantium (Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies, 40, 1999, 253-298) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Nelson Papavero, Considerações Sobre os Felinos do Velho Mundo Tratados Como "Onças". Notas Históricas e Etimológicas (Sao Paulo: Núcleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Etimologia e História da Língua Portuguesa, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Parma

Umberto Eco, Chiara Frugoni, A Bestiary in Stone (FMR: the magazine of Franco Maria Ricci, 92:17, 1998, 17-36) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Parody

Parrot

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Elizabeth Eva Leach, Sung Birds: Music, Nature, and Poetry in the Later Middle Ages (Ithica: Cornell University Press, 2007) Not seen, considered reliable

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

An Smets, Entre la littérature et la politique: autour de deux débats d'animaux de Jean Molinet (Reinardus, 15, 2002, 145-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Partridge

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Old English Elene, Phoenix and Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Translations from the Old English (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert S. Cook, James Hall Pitman, The Old English Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1821; Series: Yale studies in English 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael D. C. Drout, "The Partridge” is a phoenix: revising the Exeter Book Physiologus (Neophilologus, 2007; Series: Volume 91) Seen by bibliographer

Michelle C. Hoek, Anglo-Saxon Innovation and the Use of the Senses in the Old English Physiologus Poems (Studia Neophilologica, Volume 69, Issue 1, 1997, 1-10) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Tony Jebson, ed., The Exeter Book (Exeter, Cathedral Chapter Library, MS 3501) (The Labyrinth: Resources for Medieval Studies (Georgetown University), 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

James W. Marchand, The Partridge? An Old English Multiquote (Neophililogus, October; 75 (4), 1991, 603-611) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Old English Physiologus (Explicator, Fall; 42:1, 1983, 4-6) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Squires, ed., The Old English Physiologus (Durham: University of Durham, 1988; Series: Durham Medieval Texts 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Paschal, Johan

Sergi Gascon Uris, Materiales de bestiario en el Libre de beatitut (1436) de Johan Paschal (in Medioevo y literatura, I-IV (Actas del V Congreso de la Asociacion Hispanica de Literatura Medieval,, Granada: Universidad de Granada, 1995, 397-412) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Patronage

Ron Baxter, A baronial bestiary. Heraldic evidence for the patronage of MS. Bodley 764 (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 50, 1987, 196-200) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Xenia Muratova, Bestiaries: an aspect of medieval patronage (in Sarah Macready & F.H. Thompson, ed., Art and patronage in the English Romanesque (Occasional Paper, New Series, VIII), London: Society of Antiquaries, 1986, 118-144) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Peacock

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Nile Green, Ostrich Eggs and Peacock Feathers: Sacred Objects as Cultural Exchange between Christianity and Islam (Al-Masaq: Islam and the Medieval Mediterranean, 18:1 (March), 2006, 27 - 78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Stephen L. Wailes, The Crane, the Peacock, and the Reading of Walther von der Vogelweide 19,29 (Modern Language Notes, 88:5 (October), 1973, 947-955) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Chantry Westwell, Magic fountains and peacocks (London: British Library Medieval manuscripts blog, 2023; Series: 13 February 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Pearl-oyster

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Florence McCulloch, Mermecolion - A Medieval Latin Word for 'Pearl Oyster' (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 27, 1965, 331-334) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

R. Allen Shoaf, The Pearl (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages (TEAMS), 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Pegasus

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pelican

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sami Aydin, The Syriac Tradition of the Physiologus (Turnhout: Brepols, 2021; Series: The Multilingual Physiologus. Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and Its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hans Brandhorst, De Ouderliefde van de pelikaan (Koninklijke Bibliotheek, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Animals on coats of arms (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 January 2020) Seen by bibliographer

R. W. Drury, S. S. Drury, In Pursuit of Pelicans: unposted letters to friends (Concord, N.H.: Privately printed, 1931) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Victor Graham, The Pelican as Image and Symbol (Revue de litérature comparée, 36, 1962, 233-243) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Colum Hourihane, The Virtuous Pelican in Medieval Irish Art (in Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 120-147) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

R. L. H. Lops, Le pélican dans le bestiaire de Philippe de Thaun (Neophilologus: An International Journal of Modern and Mediaeval Language and Literature, 79:3, 1995, 377-387) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, Notes sur le pélican au Moyen Age (Neophilologus: An International Journal of Modern and Mediaeval Language and Literature, 63:4, 1979, 491-497) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Horst Oppel, 'Those Pelican Daughters' (King Lear III, 4): Wanderungen und Wandlungen eines Sinnbildes (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur (Mainz). Abhandlungen der geistes- und sozialwissensch, 13, 1979, 1-31) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Philippe de Thaon, Richard Wilbur, trans., The pelican: from a bestiary of 1120 (Stanbrook Abbey, Worcestershir: Stanbrook Abbey Press, 1963) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pepysian Sketchbook

M. R. James, An English Medieval Sketchbook, No. 1916 in the Pepysian Library, Magdalene College, Cambridge (The Walpole Society, 13, 1924-25, 1-77) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Peridexion Tree

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Perry Index

Ben Edwin Perry, Studies in the text history of the life and fables of Aesop (Haverford, Pa.: American Philological Association, 1936) Seen by bibliographer

Persian Art

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Norah M. Titley, Dragons in Persian, Mughal, and Turkish Art (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1981) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Peterborough Abbey

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peterborough Psalters

M. R. James, Peterborough Psalter and Bestiary of the Fourteenth Century (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1921) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Petrus Londiniensis

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pets

Kristen M. Figg, Pets in the Middle Ages: Evidence from Encyclopedias and Dictionaries (Enarratio: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest, 2013; Series: Volume 18) Seen by bibliographer

Ryan Judkins, There Came A Hart In At The Chamber Door: Medieval Deer As Pets (Enarratio: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest, 2015; Series: Volume 18) Seen by bibliographer

Phaedrus

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pharsalia

Lucan, H T Riley, trans, The Pharsalia of Lucan (London: George Brill, 1909) Seen by bibliographer

Lucan, Edward Ridley, trans., Pharsalia (The Civil War) (Arthur L. Humphreys, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Pheasant

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Philippe de Thaon

Philip E. Bennett, Some Doctrinal Implications of the Comput and Bestiaire of Philippe de Thaun (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 95-105) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, ed., Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984; Series: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Shannon Hogan Cottin-Bizonne, Une Nouvelle edition du 'Bestiaire' de Philippe de Thaon (Chapel Hill, NC: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2003) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Guilio Einaudi, ed, Bestiari Medievali (Parma, Italy: Patriche editrice, 1987) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Edmund J. Guillezet, A comparison of the physical characteristics and allegories of animals in the bestiaries of Philippe de Thaun and of Guillaume le Clerc (Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America, 1937) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Sarah Kay, Post-human philology and the ends of time in medieval bestiaries (postmedieval: a journal of medieval cultural studies, 2014; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Kongelige Bibliotek, Bestiaire (Gl. kgl. S. 3466 8*) (Kongelige Bibliotek - National Library of Denmark) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Alexander Krappe, The Historical Background of Philippe de Thaün Bestiaire (Modern Language Notes, 59:5 (May), 1944, 325-327) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

R. L. H. Lops, Le pélican dans le bestiaire de Philippe de Thaun (Neophilologus: An International Journal of Modern and Mediaeval Language and Literature, 79:3, 1995, 377-387) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Max Friedrich Mann, Der Physiologus des Philipp von Thaün und seine Quellen (Anglia: journal of English philology, Volume 7 / Volume 9, 1884 / 188, V7: 420-468 / V9: 391-434) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jean Maurice, L'image du Phénix dans les bestiaires moralisés français des XIIe et XIIIe siècles (Bern: Peter Lang, 2000; Series: in Phénix: mythe(s) et signe(s). Actes du colloque international de Caen (12-14 octobre 2000)) Not seen, considered reliable

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Luigina Morini, Bestiari medievali (Torino: G. Einaudi, 1996; Series: I millenni) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert Pauphilet, Poètes et romanciers français du Moyen Age (Paris: Gallimard, 1952; Series: Bibliothèque de la Pléiade; 52) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Philippe de Thaon, Ian Short, ed., Bestiaire (MS BL Cotton Nero A.V) (St Peter's College, Oxford: Anglo-Norman Text Society, 2018; Series: Volume 20 of Plain texts series) Not seen, considered reliable

Philippe de Thaon, Emmanuel Walberg, ed., Le Bestiaire de Philippe de Thaün (Paris and Lund: H. Möller, 1900) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Philippe de Thaon, Richard Wilbur, trans., The pelican: from a bestiary of 1120 (Stanbrook Abbey, Worcestershir: Stanbrook Abbey Press, 1963) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

J. R. Smeets, L'Ordre des 'Animaux' dans le Physiologus de Philippe de Thaun et la pretendue preseance de la perdrix sur l'aigle (Revue Belge de Philologie et d' Histoire/Belgisch Tijdschrift voor Filologie en Geschiedenis, 40, 1962, 798-803) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Molly Warsh, 'Monosceros' from the Bestiary of Philippe de Thaun (Cornell Working Papers in Linguistics, Fall; 17, 1999, 157-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Philology

Phoenicia

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Phoenix

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dean R. Baldwin, Genre and Meaning in the Old English Phoenix (The Bulletin of the West Virginia Association of College English Teachers, Spring; 6:1-2, 1981, 2-12) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

N. F. Blake, The Phoenix (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1964) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

John Bugge, The Virgin Phoenix (Mediaeval Studies, 38, 1976, 332-350) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Old English Elene, Phoenix and Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Translations from the Old English (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert S. Cook, James Hall Pitman, The Old English Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1821; Series: Yale studies in English 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael D. C. Drout, "The Partridge” is a phoenix: revising the Exeter Book Physiologus (Neophilologus, 2007; Series: Volume 91) Seen by bibliographer

Dora Faraci, Sources and cultural background. The example of the Old English Phoenix (Rivista di cultura classica e medioevale, 42:2, 2000, 225-239) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thomas P. Harrison, Bird of Paradise: Phoenix Redivivus (Isis, 51:2 (Hune), 1960, 173-180) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Jean Hubaux, Maxime Leroy, Le Mythe du Phénix dans les Littératures Grecque et Latine (Liège/Paris: Faculté de philosophie et lettres / Librairie E. Droz, 1939; Series: Fascicule LXXXII) Seen by bibliographer

Tony Jebson, ed., The Exeter Book (Exeter, Cathedral Chapter Library, MS 3501) (The Labyrinth: Resources for Medieval Studies (Georgetown University), 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Valerie Jones, The phoenix and the resurrection (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 99-115) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Laurence Gosserez, ed., Le phénix et son Autre: Poétique d'un mythe. Des origines au XVIe siècle (Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2013) Seen by bibliographer

M. Laurent, Le phénix, les serpents et les aromates dans une miniature du XII siècle (L'Antiquité classique, IV, 1935, 375-401) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Françoise Lecocq, Caeneus « auis unica » (Ovide, Mét. 12, 532) est-il le phénix? (Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2013; Series: Le phénix et son Autre) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Cornix, ceruus, coruus, phoenix. Échos grecs et latins du fragment hésiodique sur les animaux à longue vie (Bordeaux: Ausonius, 2023; Series: Les jeux sur les mots, les lettres et les sons dans les textes latins) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Deux faces du phénix impérial : Trajan et Hadrien sur l'aureus de 117/118 ap. J.C. (Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2020; Series: Mémoires de Trajan, mémoires d’Hadrien) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Deux oiseaux solaires en un : le coq, le phénix et l’héliodrome (Presses universitaires de Caen, 2019; Series: Inter litteras et scientias. Recueil d'études en hommage à Catherine Jacquemard) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, The Flight of the Phoenix to Paradise in Ancient Literature and Iconography (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2019; Series: Animal Kingdom of Heaven. Anthropozoological Aspects of the Late Antique World (Millennium Studien 8) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Herodotus' Phoenix between Hesiod and Papyrus Harris 500, and its Legacy in Tacitus (Berlin: De Gruyter, 2022; Series: Myth and History: Close Encounters) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, À propos du phénix. Lecture critique d’un ouvrage récent (Kentron, 2022; Series: Volume 37) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Les réinterprétations textuelles et iconographiques des attributs du phénix, de l'Égypte à Rome (Les Ulis, EDP Sciences, 2020; Series: Images sources de textes, textes sources d'images) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, « Le sexe incertain » du phénix: de la zoologie à la théologie (Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2013; Series: Le phénix et son Autre) Seen by bibliographer

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jean Maurice, L'image du Phénix dans les bestiaires moralisés français des XIIe et XIIIe siècles (Bern: Peter Lang, 2000; Series: in Phénix: mythe(s) et signe(s). Actes du colloque international de Caen (12-14 octobre 2000)) Not seen, considered reliable

Brian McFadden, Sweet Odors and Interpretative Authority in the Exeter Book Physiologus and Phoenix (Papers on Language and Literature, 2006; Series: Volume 42, Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Guy R. Mermier, The Phoenix: its nature and its place in the tradition of the Physiologus (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 69-87) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

M. R. Niehoff, The Phoenix in Rabbinic Literature (Harvard Theological Review, 89:3, 1996, 245-265) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Joseph Nigg, Transformations of the Phoenix: from the Church Fathers to the Bestiaries (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON volume 2) Not seen, considered reliable

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. Priest, The Phoenix in Fact and Fancy (Metropolitan Museum Bulletin, 1 (October), 1942, 97-101) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brian Shaw, The Old English Phoenix (in Jeanette Beer, ed., Medieval Translators and Their Craft, Kalamazoo: Western Michigan University, 1989, 155-183) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Squires, ed., The Old English Physiologus (Durham: University of Durham, 1988; Series: Durham Medieval Texts 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

J. Holli Wheatcroft, Classical ideology in the medieval bestiary (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 141-159) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Hans Zimmermann, Der Vogel Phönix (Hans Zimmermann, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Phonology

Einar S. Hallbeck, The language of the Middle English bestiary (Cristianstad: Länstidning Press, 1905) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Phyiologus

Sarah Kay, Rigaut de Berbezilh, the Physiologus Theobaldi, and the opening of animal inspiration (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2016; Series: Volume 28, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Marija Panic, Les traditions française et serbe du Physiologus (Bordeaux: Bordeaux Montaigne University, 2019; Series: Serbica, number 26) Seen by bibliographer

Physica

Kenneth F. Kitchell, Hildegard as a Medieval 'Zoologist': The Animals of the Physica (in Irven M. Resnick, Hildegard of Bingen: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland, 1998, 27-52) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Physician

Physiologus

Karl Ahrens, Buch der Naturgegenstände (Kiel: C.F. Haeseler, 1892) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Karl Ahrens, Zur Geschichte des sogenannten Physiologus (Ploen: 1885) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Monique Alexandre, Bestiaire chretien: Mort, renovation, resurrection dans le Physiologus; Actes du Colloque de Poitiers, 13-14 mai 1983 (in Francois Jouan, ed., Mort et fecondite dans les mythologies: Travaux et memoires, Paris: Belles Lettres, 1986, 119-137) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

John Romilly Allen, Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century (London: Whiting & Co., 1887; Series: The Rhind Lectures in Archeology) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jeffrey L. Allport, Three early Christian interpretations of nature and scripture: the Physiologus, Origen, and Basil (Princeton: Princeton Theological Seminary, 1984) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Klaus Alpers, Untersuchungen zum griechischen Physiologus und den Kyraniden (Hamburg: Friedrich Wittig Verlag, 1984) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anonymous, Liber Amaratis : Physiologus (Liber Amaratis) Seen by bibliographer

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Dal "Fisiologo" al "Bestiario" di Leonardo (Rivista di storia della miniatura, 1:2 (1996-97), 1998, 239-248) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Alexandra Ardeleanu-Jansen, Der bunte Söller von Schloss Streversdorp/Château Graaf : Überlegungen zu einem spätmittelalterlichen Raumprogramm (in Burg- und Schlosskapellen, Stuttgart: K. Theiss, 1995, 109-117) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Mary Allyson Armistead, The Middle English Physiologus: A Critical Translation and Commentary (Blacksburg, VA: Virginia Polytechnic Institute and University, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Sami Aydin, The Syriac Tradition of the Physiologus (Turnhout: Brepols, 2021; Series: The Multilingual Physiologus. Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and Its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Marino Ayerra Redin, Nilda Guglielmi, El fisiologo; bestiario medieval (Buenos Aires: Editorial Universitaria de Beunos Aires, 1971; Series: Coleccion los fundamentales) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

David Badke, The Old English Physiologus in the Exeter Book (David Badke, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Xavier Barbier de Montault, Fragments d'un Phisiologus du XII siécle, à Monza (Le manuscrit, II, 1895, 181-184) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Robert Bedrosian, Physiologus for Grownups (RobertBedrosian, 2018) Seen by bibliographer

Rüdiger Robert Beer, Charles M. Stern, trans., Unicorn: Myth and Reality (New York: Mason/Charter, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Giovanna Belli, Il Physiologus : L'ermetismo attraverso i simboli degli animali (Milano: Edizione Kemi, 1991) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Massimo Bernabò, Il fisiologo di Smirne: le miniature del perduto codice B. 8 della Biblioteca della Scuola evangelica di Smirne (Tavarnuzze-Firenze: SISMEL edizioni del Galluzzo, 1998; Series: Millennio medievale 7 (Società internazionale per lo studio del Medioevo latino)) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Widmer Berthe, Eine Geschichte des Physiologus auf einem Madonnenbild der Brera (Zeitschrift für Religions- und Geistesgeschichte, 15:4, 1963, 313-330) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, Des trois oiseaux symboliques dans des textes anciens; aux sources du bestiaire roman (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 8, 1995, 3-23) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Frederick M. Biggs, The Eschatological Conclusion of the Old English Physiologus (Medium Aevum, 58:2, 1989, 286-297) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Klaus Bitterling, Physiologus und Bestiarien im englischen Mittelalter (Mittellateinisches Jahrbuch: Internationale Zeitschrift für Mediävistik / International Journal of M, 40:2, 2005, 153-170) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Francis Bond, Wood Carvings in English Churches: Misericords (London: Oxford University Press, 1910; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sandra Tárraga Bono, The Aloe-bird in the Coptic Tradition (Aula Orientalis, 2019; Series: 40/2) Seen by bibliographer

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Adam Bremer-McCollum, Old Georgian phrases and sentences 67 (Physiologus § 13) (hmmlorientalia Blog, 2015; Series: September 18, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

Emma Brunner-Traut, Agyptische Mythen im Physiologus (zu Kapitel 26, 25 und 11) (in Wolfgang Helck, ed., Festschrift für Siegfried Schott zu Seinem 70. Geburtstag am 20. August 1967, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, 1968, 13-44) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Thomas P. Campbell, Thematic Unity in the Old English Physiologus (Archiv fur das Studium der Neueren Sprachen und Literaturen, 215:130:1, 1978, 73-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Francis J. Carmody, De Bestiis et Aliis Rebus and the Latin Physiologus (Speculum, 13:2, 1938, 153-159) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Francis J. Carmody, Physiologus Latinus Versio Y (University of California Press, University of California Publications in Classical Philology, Volume 12 (1933-1944), 1944, 95-134) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Francis J. Carmody, Physiologus Latinus: Éditions préliminaires versio B (Paris: Librairie E. Droz, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francis J. Carmody, Physiologus, the very ancient book of beasts, plants and stones, translated from Greek and othe languages (San Francisco: Book Club of California, 1953; Series: Publication no. 85) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Francis J. Carmody, Quotations in the Latin Physiologus from Latin Bibles earlier than the Vulgate (University of California Press, University of California Publications in Classical Philology 13:1, 1944, 1-8) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Tatiana Chumakova, Animal Symbolism in Ancient Russian Culture (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Inju Chung, The Physiologus and 'The Whale' (Medieval English Studies (Korea), 6, 1998, 21-57) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Mattia Cipriani, Il Physiologus nel Liber de natura rerum di Tommaso di Cantimpré (RursuSpicae, 2019; Series: Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth Clark, Animals and Men (London: Thames & Hudson, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Dal Fisiologo al Bestiario di Leonardo (in 1-2Rivista di storia della miniatura 1996-1997, 1997, 239-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Albert S. Cook, The Old English 'Whale' (Modern Language Notes, 9:3 (March), 1894, 65-68) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Albert S. Cook, Old English Elene, Phoenix and Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Translations from the Old English (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert S. Cook, James Hall Pitman, The Old English Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1821; Series: Yale studies in English 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Vittoria Dolcetti Corazza, Crossing paths in the Middle Ages: the Physiologus in Iceland (Yumpu, 2013) Seen by bibliographer

Francesco Cordasco, The Old English 'Physiologus': Its Problems (Modern Language Quarterly, 10 (September), 1949, 351-355) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kathleen Corrigan, The Smyrna Physiologos and eleventh-century monasticism (in Work and Worship at the Theotokos Evergetis 1050-1200, Belfast: Belfast Byzantine Enterprises (Belfast Byzantine texts and translations, 6, 2), 1997, 201-212) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

André Côté, Un manuscrit oublié du Physiologus (New York, P. Morgan M. 397) (Scriptorium: International Review of Manuscript Studies, 28:2, 1974, 276-277) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Patricia Cox, The Physiologus: a Poiesis of Nature (Church History, 52:4, 1953, 433-443) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kevin Crossley-Holland, Bruce Mitchell, The Battle of Maldon, and other Old English poems (London; New York: Macmillan; St. Martin's Press, 1965) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carla Cucina, The Rainbow Allegory in the Old Icelandic Physiologus Manuscript (Reykjavík (Iceland): Gripla, 2011; Series: Volume 22) Seen by bibliographer

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus, Fisiologia and the Rise of Christian Nature Symbolism (Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 11, 1980, 1-10) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Verner Dahlerup, Physiologus i to islandske bearbejdelser (Copenhagen: Thiele, 1889) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael Dallapiazza, Der Wortschatz des althochdeutschen 'Physiologus' (Venice: Cafoscarina, 1988; Series: Quaderni della sezione di filologia germanica 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gigetta Dalli Regoli, Sirene animalia sunt mortifera: animali e mostri in un architrave Lucchese del XII secolo (Arte Cristiana, 87: 795, 1999, 405-412) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

José Hendrik Declerck, Remarques sur la tradition du Physiologus grec (Byzantion: Revue internationale des études byzantines, 51:1, 1981, 148-158) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Carla Del Zotto Tozzoli, Il Physiologus in Islanda (Pisa: Giardini, 1992; Series: Biblioteca scandinava di studi, ricerche e testi 7) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Carla Del Zotto Tozzoli, ed., Il Physiologus nella tradizione nordica (Pisa: Giardini Editori e Stampatori in Pisa, 1990; Series: Biblioteca Scandinava di Studi, Ricerche e Testi) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Elizabeth den Hartog, In the midst of the nations...: the iconography of the choir capitals in the Church of Our Lady in Maastricht (Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte, 62: 3, 1999, 320-365) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

F. N. M. Diekstra, The Physiologus, the Bestiaries and Medieval Animal Lore (Neophilologus: An International Journal of Modern and Mediaeval Language and Literature, 69:1, 1985, 142-155) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Laurinda S. Dixon, Music, medicine, and morals: the iconography of an early musical instrument (Studies in Iconography, 7-8, 1981-1982, 147-156) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Vittoria Dolcetti Corazza, Il fisiologo nella tradizione letteraria germanica (Alessandria: Edizioni dell'orso, 1992; Series: Bibliotheca germanica; Studi e testi 2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Lukas J. Dorfbauer, Fortunatian von Aquileia, Origenes und die Datierung des Physiologus (Revue d'Etudes Augustiniennes et Patristiques, 2013; Series: Volume 59, Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Anna Dorofeeva, Reading Nature in the Early Middle Ages (Arc Humanities Press, 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Arnaud Zucker, Le Physiologus. Manuscrits anciens et tradition médiévale (RursuSpicae, 2019; Series: 2) Seen by bibliographer

Michael D. C. Drout, An investigation of the identity of the "Partridge" in the Old English "Physiologus" (University of Missouri-Columbia, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Michael D. C. Drout, "The Partridge” is a phoenix: revising the Exeter Book Physiologus (Neophilologus, 2007; Series: Volume 91) Seen by bibliographer

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Lynn Felicia Dufield-Landry, A Stylistic and Contextual Study of the Old English 'Physiologus' (Louisiana: University of Southwestern Louisiana, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Adolf Ebert, Der angelsächsische Physiologus (Anglia: journal of English philology, 6, 1883, 241-247) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Guilio Einaudi, ed, Bestiari Medievali (Parma, Italy: Patriche editrice, 1987) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Epiphanius, Ad physiologum (in Jacques-Paul Migne, ed., Patrologia Cursus Completus, Series Graeca, volume 43, Paris, 1864, columns 517-534) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Adolf Erman, Bruchstûcke des koptischen Physiologus (Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs Sche Buchhandlung, 1895; Series: Zeitschrift für ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde. 33) Seen by bibliographer

E. P. Evans, Animal Symbolism in Ecclesiastical Architecture (London: W. Heinmann, 1896) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ludmilla Evdokimova, Deux traductions du Physiologus: Le Sens allégorique de la nature et le sens allégorique de la Bible (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 11, 1998, 53-66) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Dora Faraci, The Gleða Chapter in the Old Icelandic Physiologus (in Opuscula, IX, Copenhagen: Reitzel: Bibliotheca Arnamagnaeana, 1991, 108-126) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Dora Faraci, Navagatio Sancti Brendani and its Relationship with Physiologus (Romanobarbarica, 11, 1991, 149-173) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Dora Faraci, Sources and cultural background. The example of the Old English Phoenix (Rivista di cultura classica e medioevale, 42:2, 2000, 225-239) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Robert Favreau, Le thème iconographique du lion dans les inscriptions médiévales (Comptes rendus des seances de l'annee... - Academie des inscriptions et belles-lettres, 3, 1991, 613-636) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Peter F. Ganz, Der Millstatter Physiologus (in Geistliche Dichtung des 12. Jahrhunderts: Eine Textauswahl, Berlin: Erich Schmidt Verlag, 1960, 47-58) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Richard Garbe, The The Physiologus and the Christian Fish Symbol (The Open Court, 1914; Series: Vol. 1914 : Iss. 7 , Article 2) Not seen, considered reliable

M. Gaster, Il Physiologus Rumeno (Archivio glottologico italiano, 1873; Series: Volume 10) Seen by bibliographer

Brian W. Gastle, The Old and Middle English Beast Fable (in Laura Cooner Lambdin & Robert Thomas Lambdin, ed., A Companion to Old and Middle English Literature, Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 2002, 69-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kathleen Sue Gaylord, The Medieval Bestiary In The Golden Age: Allegory And Emblem In Gracian's 'El Criticon' (University Of Illinois At Urbana-Champaign, 1986) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Mia L. Gerhardt, The Ant Lion: Nature Study and the Interpretation of a Biblical Text, from the Physiologus to Albert the Great (Vivarium: Journal for the Philosophy and Intellectual Life of the Middle Ages and Renaissance, Volume 3, number 1, 1965, 1-23) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jost Gippert, The Georgian Tradition (Brepolis, 2021; Series: Multilingual Physiologus: Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Jost Gippert, Physiologus. Die Verarbeitung antiker Naturmythen in einem frühchristlichen Text (Studia Iranica, Mesopotamica et Anatolica, 3, 1997-98, 161-177) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jost Gippert, Werner Abraham, The Middle High German Poetical Version of the Physiologus (TITUS, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Jost Gippert, Werner Abraham, The Middle High German Prose Version of the Physiologus (TITUS, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Robert James Glendinning, A critical study of the Old High German Physiologus and its influence (Winnepeg: University of Manitoba, 1959) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Maximilian Goldstaub, Die Entwicklung des lateinischen Physiologus (Verhandlungen der 41. Philologen-Versammlung, 1892) Seen by bibliographer

Maximilian Goldstaub, Physiologus-Fabelein über Brüten des Vogels Strauss (Festschrift Adolf Tobler, 1905, 153-190) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Maximilian Goldstaub, Der Physiologus und seine Weiterbildung, besonders in der lateinischen und in der byzantinsichen Litteratur (Leipzig: Dieterich, 1899; Series: Philologus; Bd. 8, H. 4.Supplementband) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maximilian Goldstaub, Zwei Beschworungs-Artikel der Physiologus-Literatur (Halle: Max Niemeyer, 1895; Series: Abhandlungen Herrn Prof. Dr. Adolf Tobler zur Feier seiner funfundzwanzigja hrigen Thatigkeit als or) Seen by bibliographer

Fremiot Hernandez Gonzalez, El Episodio de la Ballena en la Navigatio Sancti Brendani y su Precedente en el Physiologus (Fortunatae: Revista canaria de Filología, Cultura y Humanidades Clásicas, 1993; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Silvia Gorla, Some Remarks about the Latin Physiologus Extracts Transmitted in the Liber Glossarum (Brill, 2018; Series: Mnemosyne: A Journal of Classical Studies (Volume 71, Issue 1)) Seen by bibliographer

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard Gottheil, The Greek Physiologus and Its Oriental Translations (Chicago: The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures, 1899; Series: Volume 15, Number 2) Seen by bibliographer

Georg Graf, Der georgische Physiologus (Caucasica, 2, 1906, 93-114) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Robert M. Grant, Early Christians and Animals (London: Routledge, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Klaus Grubmüller, Überlegungen zum Wahrheitsanspruch des Physiologus im Mittelalter (Frühmittelalterliche Studien: Jahrbuch des Instituts für Frühmittelalterforschung der Universität Mü, 12, 1978, 160-177) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Christo Gruncharov, Bogdan B. Athanassov, A Middle English Reader (Veliko Tirnovo: Cyril and Methodius University) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Nilda Guglielmi, Theobaldi — Physiologus, éd. avec introduction, traduction et commentaire par P. T. Eden (Cahiers de Civilisation Médiévale, 1974; Series: 17-66) Seen by bibliographer

C. Hahn, The creation of the cosmos: Genesis illustration in the Octateuchs. (Cahiers Archéologiques Paris, 28, 1979, 29-40) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Nigel Harris, 'gar süezen smac daz pantir hât'. Der Panther und sein Atem in der deutschsprachigen Literatur des Mittelalters (in Alan Robertshaw & Gerhard Wolf, ed., Natur und Kultur in der deutschen Literatur des Mittelalters: Colloquium Exeter 1997, Tübingen: Niemeyer, 65-75) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ulrich Harsch, ed., Der Ältere Physiologus (Bibliotheca Augustana, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

H. R. Hays, Birds, Beasts, and Men: A Humanist History of Zoology (New York: Putnam, 1972) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gustav Heider, ed., Physiologus. Nacht einer Handschrift des XI Jahrhunderts. Jahrhunderts zum ersten Male herausgegeben und erläutert (Viena: Aus der kaiserlichkoniglichen Hof- und Staatsdruckerei, 1850; Series: Dritter Jahrgang, Zweiter Band) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ernst Hellgardt, Zur Uberlieferungsgeschichtlichen Bedeutung der Millstatter im Kontext der Wiener und der Vorauer Sammelhandschrift fruhmittelhochdeutscher Dichtung (Stiftsmuseum Millstatt, 2003; Series: Symposium Zur Geschichte von Millstatt und Kärnten) Seen by bibliographer

Nikolaus Henkel, Die Begleitverse als Tituli in der 'Physiologus' (Mittellateinisches Jahrbuch: Internationale Zeitschrift für Mediävistik, 14, 1979, 256-258) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Nikolaus Henkel, Physiologus (Literaturlexikon, Hg. von Walter Killy. Bd. 9, 1991, 154 - 156) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Nikolaus Henkel, Physiologus (Mittellat. Lit.; Deutsche Lit.; Mittelniederländ. Lit.). (Lexikon des Mittelalters, Bd. 6, 1993, 2118 - 2120) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Nikolaus Henkel, Studien zum Physiologus im Mittelalter (Tübingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag, 1976; Series: Hermaea: Germanistische Forschungen. Neue Folge, Bd. 38) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Halldor Hermannsson, The Icelandic Physiologus (Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1938; Series: Islandica; vol. 27) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michelle C. Hoek, Anglo-Saxon Innovation and the Use of the Senses in the Old English Physiologus Poems (Studia Neophilologica, Volume 69, Issue 1, 1997, 1-10) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Heinrich Hohna, Der Physiologus in der elisabethanischen Literatur (Erlangen: Hofer & Limmert, 1930) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ferdinand Holthausen, Zum Physiologus (Anglia Beiblatt, XXXIII (April), 1922, 102-103) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Fritz Hommel, Der äthiopische Physiologus (Erlang: Andr. Deicher'sch Verlagsbuchhandlug, 1889; Series: Festschrift Konrad Hofmann zum 70sten Geburtstag) Seen by bibliographer

Thomas Honegger, From Phoenix to Chauntecleer: medieval English animal poetry (Tubingen; Basel: Francke Verlag, 1996; Series: Schweizer anglistische Arbeiten ; Bd. 120) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Dieren, dierensymboliek en dierenboeken in de Middeleeuwen (in 28:126 for 1994-1995Groniek: Historisch Tijdschrift, 1994, 20-31) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Hugh of Saint Victor, Jacirá Andrade Mota, Livro das aves (Rio de Janeiro: Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Livro, Ministério da Educação e Cultura, 1965; Series: Dicionário da língua Portugésa. Textos e Vocabulários 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ismael Manterola Ispizua, Esther Rodréguez Valle, Reflejo del Fisiólogo en la portada de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Tuesta (Álava) (Lecturas de historia del arte, 2, 1990, 245-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Samuel A. Ives, Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt, An English 13th Century Bestiary: A New Discovery in the Technique of Medieval Illumination (New York: H. P. Kraus, 1942; Series: Rare Books Monagraphs 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

M. R. James, Peterborough Psalter and Bestiary of the Fourteenth Century (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1921) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hans-Robert Jauss, Réception et transformation littéraire du Physiologus (Grundriss der romanischen Literaturen des Mittelalters, 1970; Series: 6:2) Not seen, considered reliable

Hans-Robert Jauss, Rezeption und Poetisierung des Physiologus (Grundriss der romanischen Literaturen des Mittelalters, 1968; Series: 6:1) Not seen, considered reliable

Claude Jean-Nesmy, ed., Bestiaire roman; textes médiévaux (La Pierre-qui-Vire: Zodiaque, 1977; Series: Les points cardinaux, 25) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Tony Jebson, ed., The Exeter Book (Exeter, Cathedral Chapter Library, MS 3501) (The Labyrinth: Resources for Medieval Studies (Georgetown University), 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Zoltán Kádár, Physiologus (Budapest: Helikon Kiadó, 1986) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Dimitris V. Kaimakis, Der Physiologus nach der ersten Redaktion (Meisenheim am Glan: Anton Hain, 1974; Series: Beiträge fur klassischen Philologie, Heft 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Koichi Kano, On a Few Rhymes in The Middle English Physiologus (The Japan Society for Medieval English Studies, 2006) Seen by bibliographer

heodor Georg von Karajan, Deutsche Sprach-Denkmale des zwölften Jahrhunderts (Braumüller, 1846) Seen by bibliographer

A. Karnejev, Der Physiologus der Moskauer Synodalbibliothek (Byzantinische Zeitschrift, 1894; Series: Volume 3 Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Sarah Kay, 'The English Bestiary', the Continental 'Physiologus', and the Intersections Between Them (Medium Ævum, 2018; Series: Volume 85, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Sarah Kay, Post-human philology and the ends of time in medieval bestiaries (postmedieval: a journal of medieval cultural studies, 2014; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Charles W. Kennedy, The Earliest English Poetry (New York: Oxford University Press, 1943) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Eugen Keppler, Der mittelalterliche Physiologus (Archiv für christliche Kunst: Organ des Rottenburger Diözesan-Kunstvereins, 1891; Series: Nr. 1) Seen by bibliographer

Zbynek Kindschi Garský, ed., Rainer Hirsch-Luipold, ed., Christus in natura. Sources, Hermeneutics and Reception of the Physiologus (Berlin/Boston: De Gruyter, 2020; Series: Volume 11 in the series Studies of the Bible and Its Reception (SBR)) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth F. Kitchell, Hildegard as a Medieval 'Zoologist': The Animals of the Physica (in Irven M. Resnick, Hildegard of Bingen: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland, 1998, 27-52) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Lesley Kordecki, Making Animals Mean: Speciest Hermeneutics in the Physiologus of Theobaldus (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 85-101) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Alfred Kracher, Die Millstätter Genesis- und Physiologus-Handschrift facsimile edition (Graz: Akademische Druck- u. Verlagsanstalt, 1967; Series: Codices selecti phototypice impressi 10) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hans Kuhn, Physiologus traditionen i emblembogerne (Convivium: Arsskrift for Humaniora, Kunst og Forskning, 1979, 108-125) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Bianca Kühnel, An Eagle Physiologus Legend on a Crusader Capital from the Coenaculum (in Norms and Variations in Art: Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch, Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1983, 36-48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ruth Kühner, Physiologus (in T. Orlandi, F. Wisse, ed., Acts of the Second International Congress of Coptic Studies, Rome: CIM, 1985, 135-147) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Emmanuelle Kuhry, Panorama des manuscrits et nouvelles ressources pour l’étude de la tradition manuscrite du Physiologus latin (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2019; Series: 2 (Le Physiologus. Manuscrits anciens et tradition médiévale)) Seen by bibliographer

Emmanuelle Kuhry, Zoological Inconsistency and Confusion in the Physiologus latinus (Routledge, 2022; Series: Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order) Seen by bibliographer

J. P. N. Land, Scholia in Physiologus Leidensem (Anecdota Syriaca, IV, 1875, 115-176) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Arn Van Lantschoot, Fragments syriaques du Physiologus (Le Muséon, 1959; Series: 72) Not seen, considered reliable

Arn Van Lantschoot, A propos du Physiologus (Coptic Studies in Honor of Walter Ewing Crum, Byzantine Institute Bulletin, No. 2, 1950, 339-363) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Friedrich Lauchert, Der Einfluss des Physiologus auf den Euphuismus (Englishe Studien, XIV, 1890, 188-210) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Friedrich Lauchert, Geschichte der Physiologus mit zwei Textbeilagen (Strassburg: K.J. Trubner, 1889) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Friedrich Lauchert, Physiologus (in Festschrift Konrad Hofmann zum 70sten Geburtstag, Erlang: Andr. Deicher'sch Verlagsbuchhandlug, 1889, 1-12) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Friedrich Lauchert, Zum Physiologus: Der tiergeschichtliche Abschnitt der Acerba des Cecco d'Ascoli, eine Bearbeitung des Physiologus (Romanische Forschungen, V, 1890, 1-12) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Stavros Lazaris, Un nouveau manuscrit grec illustré du Physiologus: au sujet d'une récente étude sur ce texte (Revue des études byzantines, 58, 2000, 279-281) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Stavros Lazaris, Le Physiologus grec. VoIume I. La réécriture de l'histoire naturelle antique (Micrologus Library, 2016; Series: 077/1) Seen by bibliographer

Stavros Lazaris, Le Physiologus grec. Volume 2. Donner à voir la nature (Micrologus Library, 2021; Series: 107) Seen by bibliographer

Jacqueline Leclercq-Marx, Le Physiologus, source d’inspiration pour l’art et la littérature du haut Moyen Âge et du Moyen Âge central (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2018; Series: Volume 30, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Freddy Ledegang, Christelijke symboliek van dieren, planten en stenen: de Physiologus (Kampen: J H Kok, 1994; Series: Christelijke bronnen, 6) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Emile Legrand, Charles Antoine Gidel, Le Physiologus, poëme sur la nature des animaux (Paris: Maisonneuve, 1873; Series: Collection de monuments pour servir a l'etude de la langue neo-hellenique 16) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Douglas R. Letson, The Vernacular Homily and Old English Christian Poetry: A Study of Similarities in Form and Image (Toronto: University of Toronto, 1972) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Liam Lewis, Animal Umwelt and Sound Milieus in the Middle English Physiologus (Exemplaria, 2022; Series: 34:1) Seen by bibliographer

Magdalena Lichtenwagner, Zur Physiologus-Überlieferung in Göttweig (NÖ Institut für Landeskunde, 2021; Series: Vom Schreiben und Sammeln. Einblicke in die Göttweiger Bibliotheksgeschichte) Seen by bibliographer

Elisa Lonati, Barthélemy l’Anglais connaît-il le Physiologus ? État des lieux (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2019; Series: 2 (Le Physiologus. Manuscrits anciens et tradition médiévale)) Seen by bibliographer

Willy Lüdtke, Zum armenischen und lateinischen Physiologus (in P. N. Akinian, ed., Huschardzan Festschrift, Viena: Mechitharisten-kongregation, 1911) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Néstor Alberto Lugones, El Physiologus en el 'Enxiemplo de la bestia altilobi' del Libro de los Gatos (Boletin de la Biblioteca de Menendez Pelayo, 72, 1996, 7-16) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Leslie S B. MacCoull, The Coptic Triadon and the Ethiopic Physiologus (Oriens Christianus, 75, 1991, 141-146) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Caroline Macé, The manuscript ∏ of the Greek Physiologus (Scriptorium, 2017; Series: Volume 71, number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Caroline Macé, ed., Jost Gippert, ed., The Multilingual Physiologus: Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and its Translations (Brepolis, 2021; Series: Instrumenta Patristica et Mediaevalia , vol. 84) Seen by bibliographer

Margarida Madureira, Anonymat et signature dans les Bestiaires moralisés (Presses universitaires de Provence, 2016; Series: L’Anonymat dans les arts et les lettres au Moyen Âge) Seen by bibliographer

Erich Mahn, Darstellung der syntax in dem sogenannten angelsächsischen Physiologus (Neubrandenburg: Hofbuchdruckerei B. Ahrendt, 1904) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Angelo Mai, Exerpta ex Physiologo (Classici Auctores, Vol. VII, 1835, 589-596) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Mats Malm, The Analogous Ape of Physiologus (E-Periodica, 2017; Series: Beiträge zur nordischen Philologie, 59) Seen by bibliographer

Max Friedrich Mann, Die Althochdeutschen Bearbeitungen des Physiologus (Halle: Max Niemeyer, 1886; Series: Beiträge zur Geschichte der deutschen Sprache und Literatur. 11) Seen by bibliographer

Max Friedrich Mann, Der Physiologus des Philipp von Thaün und seine Quellen (Anglia: journal of English philology, Volume 7 / Volume 9, 1884 / 188, V7: 420-468 / V9: 391-434) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

James W. Marchand, The Old Icelandic Physiologus (in Anna Grotans, Heinrich Beck & Anton Schwob, ed., De consolatione philologiae: Studies in Honor of Evelyn S. Firchow, Göppingen: Kümmerle, 2000, 231-244) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

James W. Marchand, The Partridge? An Old English Multiquote (Neophililogus, October; 75 (4), 1991, 603-611) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

James W. Marchand, Two Notes on the Old Icelandic Physiologus Manuscript (Modern Language Notes, 91:3 (April), 1976, 501-505) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Nikolai Akovlevich Marr, Fiziolog, armiano-gruzinskii izvod: gruzinskii i armianskii teksty (Sanktpeterburg: Tip. Imp. akademii nauk, 1904; Series: Teksty i razyskaniia po armiano-gruzinskoi filologii, kniga 6) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alfons Mayer, ed., Der Waldensische Physiologus (in Romanische Forschungea Organ für Romanische Sprachen Und Mittellatein (Festschrift Konrad Hofmann zu, Erlang: Andr. Deicher'sch Verlagsbuchhandlug, 1890, 392-418) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Brian McFadden, Sweet Odors and Interpretative Authority in the Exeter Book Physiologus and Phoenix (Papers on Language and Literature, 2006; Series: Volume 42, Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Hermann Menhardt, Die Die Mandragora im Millstätter Physiologus, bei Honorius Augustodunensis und im St. Trudperter Hohenliede (in Festschrift Ludwig Wolff, Neumünster, 1962, 178-) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book article]

Hermann Menhardt, Der Millstätter Physiologus und seine Verwandten (Verlag des Landesmuseums für Kärnten, Kärntner Museumsschriften, 14, 1956) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Hermann Menhardt, Der Physiologus im Schloss Tirol (Der Schlern, XXXI, 1957, 401-405) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Hermann Menhardt, Wanderungen des ältesten deutschen Physiologus (Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum, 74, 1937, 37-) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Anisava Miltenova, The Physiologus in Balkan Cyrillic manuscripts: from textological to socio-rhetorical approach (Bulgaria Mediaevalis, 2017; Series: Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Anissva Miltenova, South Slavonic Apocryphal Collections (Boyan Penev Publishing Center, East-West Publishing House, 2018) Seen by bibliographer

Lorena Mirandola, Chimere divine: storia del Fisiologo tra mondo latino e slavo (Bologna: Clueb Casa Editrice, 2001; Series: Heuresis III; Strumenti 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florian Mittenhuber, Die Berner Physiologus-Handschriften. Drei Bücher, drei Geschichten (De Gruyter, 2019; Series: Christus in natura) Seen by bibliographer

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Luigina Morini, Bestiari medievali (Torino: G. Einaudi, 1996; Series: I millenni) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gohar Muradyan, Physiologus : the Greek and Armenian versions with a study of translation technique (Dudley, MA: Peeters, 2005; Series: Hebrew University Armenian studies 6) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Xenia Muratova, Aspects de la transmission textuelle et picturale des manuscrits des bestiaires anglais a la fin du XIIe et au debut du XIIIe siecle (in Comprendre et maitriser la nature au Moyen Age: Melanges d'histoire des sciences offerts a Guy Beauj, Geneva: Droz, 1994, 579-605) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Xenia Muratova, La Production des manuscrits du Physiologue grecs enluminés en Italie aux XVe-XVIe siècles et leur place dans l'histoire de la tradition de l'illustration du Physiologue (in Wolfram Horandner, Carolina Cupane & Ewald Kislinger, ed., XVI. Internationaler Byzantinistenkongress, Akten. II.6 Teil, Wien: Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1982, 327-340) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Florentine Müterlich, Joachim E. Gaehde, Carolingian Painting (New York: George Braziller, 1976) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Brita Stina Nordin-Pettersson, Physiologus, en bok om naturens ting (Stockholm: Sällskapet Bokvännerna, 1957) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Dieter Offermanns, Der Physiologus nach den Handschriften G und M (Meisenheim am Glan: Anton Hain, 1966; Series: Beiträge zur klassischen Philologie, Heft 22) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Pandele Olteanu, Contributii la istoria si stabilirea textului critic al Fiziologului in limba romana (Revista de Istorie si Teorie Literara, 37-38 (3-4; 1-3), 1989, 297-305) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Horst Oppel, 'Those Pelican Daughters' (King Lear III, 4): Wanderungen und Wandlungen eines Sinnbildes (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur (Mainz). Abhandlungen der geistes- und sozialwissensch, 13, 1979, 1-31) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

A. P. Orbán, Novus phisiologus: nach Hs. Darmstadt 2780 (Leiden; New York: Brill, 1989; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, Bd. 15) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Giovanni Orlandi, La tradizione del Physiologus e i prodromi nel bestiaro latino (in L'uomo di fronte al mondo animale nell'alto Medioevo, 7-13 aprile 1983 (Settimane di studio del Cent, Spoleto: Centro italiano di studi sull'alto Medioevo, 1985, 1057-1106) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Richard Otto, Der Physiologus (Munich: J. B. Cottafchen, 1899; Series: Kleine Abhandlungen. 1) Seen by bibliographer

Valentine A. Pakis, Contextual Duplicity and Textual Variation: The Siren and Onocentaur in the Physiologus Tradition (Mediaevistik, 2010; Series: Volume 23, issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Edgar Papp, Codex Vindobonensis 2721: Fruhmittelhochdeutsche Sammelhandschrift der Osterreichischen Nationalbibliothek in Wien, 'Genesis' - 'Physiologus' - 'Exodus' (Goppingen: Kummerle Verlag, 1980; Series: Litterae: Goppinger Beitrage zur Textgeschichte Nr. 79) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

PCMEP, The Parsed Corpus of Middle English Poetry: Bestiary (The Parsed Corpus of Middle English Poetry (PCMEP)) Seen by bibliographer

Rose Jeffries Peebles, The Anglo-Saxon "Physiologus" (in 8:4 (April)Modern Philology, 1911, 571-579) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Dietmar Peil, Zum Problem der Physiologus-Tradition in der Emblematik (International Journal of Medieval Studies, 30:1, 1995, 61-80) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ben Edwin Perry, Physiologus (in Neue Bearbeitung, XX, Stuttgart: Real-Encyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft 20/1, 1941, 1074-1129) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Emil Peters, Der griechische Physiologus und seine orientalischen Übersetzungen (Berlin: S. Calvary, 1898; Series: Gesellschaft fur Deutsche Philologie in Berlin. Festschriften; 15) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James Hall Pitman, Milton and the Physiologus (Modern Language Notes, 40:7 (November), 1925, 439-440) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jean Baptiste Pitra, Spicilegium solesmense complectens sanctorum patrum scriptorumque ecclesiasticorum anecdota hactenus opera (Paris: Firmin Didot, 1852; Series: Volume 1-4) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

G. Polivka, Zur Geschichte des Physiologus in den slavischen Literaturen (Weidmann, 1896; Series: Archiv für slavische philologie, Volume 18) Seen by bibliographer

Antonio Quacquarelli, Note esegetiche sui pavimenti musivi delle basiliche teodoriane di Aquileia: il ""bestiarius'' (Arti grafiche friulane, Aquileia nel IV secolo (Antichità altoadriatiche, 22), 1982, 429-462) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Robert Reinsch, ed., Le Bestiaire: Das Thierbuch des normannischen Dichters Guillaume le Clerc, zum ersten Male vollstandig nach den andschriften von London, Paris und Berlin (Leipzig: O. R. Reisland, 1892; Series: Altfranzosische Bibliothek. Bd. 14) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Old English Physiologus (Explicator, Fall; 42:1, 1983, 4-6) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Andrea Rossi-Reder, Beasts and Baptism: a New Perspective on the Old English Physiologus (Neophilologus: An International Journal of Modern and Mediaeval Language and Literature, 83:3, 1999, 461-477) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Andrea Rossi-Reder, The Physiologus and Beast Lore in Anglo-Saxon England (Connecticut: University of Connecticut, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable

Carlo Conti Rossini, Il "Fisiologo" Etiopico (Rassegna di Studi Etiopici, 1951; Series: Volume 10) Seen by bibliographer

Dirk U. Rottzoll, "...ihr werdet sein wie Gott, indem ihr Gut und Böse kenntt" (Zeitschrift für die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft, 102: 3, 1990, 385-391) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Beryl Rowland, The Relationship of St. Basil's Hexameron to the Physiologus (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 489-498) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Mercedes Salvador-Bello, Evidence of the Use of the Physiologus as a Source in Aldhelm's Enigmata (The Review of English Studies (RES), 2021; Series: Volume 72, Issue 306) Seen by bibliographer

Aydin Sami, The Syriac Tradition of the Physiologus (Brepolis, 2021; Series: The Multilingual Physiologus : Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Francesco Sbordone, Physiologus (Mediolani: Dante Alighieri-Albrighi, 1936) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesco Sbordone, Ricerche sulle fonti e sulla composizione del Physiologus greco (Naples: 1936) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Francesco Sbordone, La Tradizione manoscritta del Physiologus Latino (Athenaeum, Nuova Serie, 27, 1949, 246-280) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Fatima Maria Scevola Nidasio, L'apparato scultureo interno del San Michele Maggiore di Pavia : ipotesi per un piano iconografico (Arte Lombarda, 125, 1999, 46-54) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Dietrich Schmidtke, Physiologus Theobaldi Deutsch (Beitrage zur Geschichte der Deutschen Sprache und Literatur, 89:1-2, 1968, 270-301) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Horst Schneider, Einführung in den Physiologus (De Gruyter, 2019; Series: Christus in natura) Seen by bibliographer

Horst Schneider, Das Ibis-Kapitel Im Physiologus (Vigiliae Christianae, 55:2, 2002, 151-164) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Otto Schonberger, Physiologus: Greichisch/Deutsch (Stuttgart: Philipp Reclam, 2014) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christian Schroder, Der Millstatter Physiologus : Text, Ubersetzung, Kommentar (Wurzburg: Konigshausen und Neumann, 2005; Series: Wurzburger Beitrage zur deutschen Philologie) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Meinolf Schumacher, Der Biber - ein Asket? Zu einem metaphorischen Motiv aus Fabel und Physiologus (Euphorion: Zeitschrift für Literaturgeschichte, 86:3, 1992, 347-353) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Fritz O. Schuppisser, Die Tierbilder Von Ms. Ashmole 1511: Zur Illustration Der Englischen Luxusbestiarien (Fritz O. Schuppisser, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Alan Scott, Zoological Marvel and Exegetical Method in Origen and the Physiologus (in Charles A. Bobertz & David Brakke, ed., Reading in Christian Communities: essays on interpretation in the early church (Christianity and Jud, Notre Dame, Ind.: University of Notre Dame Press, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Allan Scott, The Date of the Physiologus (Vigiliae Christianae, Volume 52, Number 4 (November), 1998, 430-441) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jason Scully, Redemption for the Serpent: The Reception History of Serpent Material from the Physiologus in the Greek, Latin, and Syriac Traditions (Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity, 2018; Series: Volume 22 Issue 3) Seen by bibliographer

Santiago Sebastian, El Fisiologo atribuido a San Epifanio (Madrid: Ediciones Tuero, 1986; Series: Coleccion Investigacion y critica 2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Otto Seel, Der Physiologus: Tiere und ihre Symbolik (Zurich: Artemis, 1987; Series: Lebendige Antike) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

A. G. Solalinde, El Physiologus en la General Estoria de Alphonso X (in Mélanges d'histoire littéraire générale et comparée offerts à Fernand Baldensperger, Paris, 1930) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Janet Spittler, The Physiologus and the Apocryphal Acts of the Apostles (ResearchGate, 2019; Series: Christus in natura) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Squires, ed., The Old English Physiologus (Durham: University of Durham, 1988; Series: Durham Medieval Texts 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Wolfgang Stammler, ed., Spätlese des Mittelalters. Volume II, Religiöses Schrifttum (Erich Schmidt Verlag, 1965; Series: Texte des späten Mittelalters und der fruhen Neuzeit, Number 19) Seen by bibliographer

Christoph von Steiger, Otto Homburger, Physiologus Bernensis, voll-Faksimile-Ausg. des Codex Bongarsianus 318 der Burgerbibliothek Bern (Basel: Alkuin-Verlag, 1964) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Emil Elias von Steinmeyer, The Old High German Version of the Physiologus (in Die kleineren althochdeutschen Sprachdenkmäler, Berlin: Weidmannsche Buchhandlung, 1916) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Christine Stephan-Kaissis, 'Well speaks the Physiologus’: The image of the Virgin and Unicorn in the ninth-century Byzantine marginal psalters and their relation to the Smyrna Physiologus (Heidleberg: Propylaeum: Fachinformationsdienst für die Altertumswissenschaften, 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Ana Stoykova, Fiziologut v iuzhnoslavianskite literaturi (Sophia, Bulgaria: Izd-vo na Bulgarskata akademiia na naukite, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ana Stoykova, The Pseudo-Basilian Recension of the Physiologus in the Slavic Manuscript Tradition (Kirilo-Metodievski Scientific Center at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2022; Series: Palaeobulgarica / Starobulgaristica, Issue 4) Seen by bibliographer

Marco Stroppa, Un Papiro Inedito del Fisiologo (PSI Inv. 295) (Studi e Testi di Papirologia, 2011; Series: N.S. 13) Seen by bibliographer

Marco Stroppa, The Physiologus and the Greek Papyri: Animals in comparison (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2016; Series: Volume 28, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Marco Stroppa, The Physiologus and the Papyri from Egypt (Berlin: De Gruyer, 2020; Series: Christus in natura: Quellen, Hermeneutik und Rezeption des Physiologus) Seen by bibliographer

Josef Strzygowski, Der Bilderkreis des griechischen Physiologus: des Kosmas Indikopleustes und Oktateuch: nach Handschriften der Bibliothek zu Smyrna (Leipzig: B.G. Teubner, 1899; Series: Byzantinisches Archiv, Heft 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Josef Strzygowski, Der illustrierte Physiologus in Smyrna (De Gruyter, 2009; Series: Byzantinische Zeitschrift) Seen by bibliographer

Alin Suciu, Quotations from the Physiologus in a Homily of the Coptic Holy Week Lectionary (Lit Verlag GmbH & Co., 2014; Series: Beiträge zu Gottesdienst und Geschichte der fünf altkirchlichen Patriarchate für Heinzgerd Brakmann) Seen by bibliographer

Claude Sumner, The Fisalgwos (Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University, 1982; Series: Ethiopian philosophy v. 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Claude Sumner, Philosophie ethiopienne et textes classiques (Rotary Club d'Addis-Abeba, Projet Polioplus, 1991) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gunnar Svane, Slavianskii fiziolog. Vizantiiskaia redaktsiia: po rukopisi Korolevskoi biblioteki v Kopengagene: ny kongelig Samling 553 c (Aarhus, Denmark: Slavisk institut, Aarhus universitet, 1987; Series: Arbejdspapirer, 1987, nr. 1-2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gunnar Olaf Svane, Slavianskii fiziolog. Aleksandriiskaia redaktsiia: po rukopisi Korolevskoi biblioteki v Kopengagene: ny kongelig Samling 147 b (Aarhus, Denmark: Slavisk Institut, Aarhus Universitet, 1985; Series: Arbejdspapirer 1986, nr. 6-7) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Theobaldus, Phisiologus Theobaldi Episcopi de naturis duodecim animalium (Cologne: Henricum Quentell, 1489, 1494) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Theobaldus, Physiologus de naturis duodecim animalium (Cologne: Heinrich Quentell, 1486-89) Seen by bibliographer

Theobaldus, Physiologus de naturis XII animalium (Deventer, Natherlands: Richardus Pafraet, 1490, 1492) Seen by bibliographer

Theobaldus, Physiologus of Theobaldus (in Richard Morris, ed., An Old English Miscellany (O.S. 49), London: Early English Text Society, 1872, 201-209) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Theobaldus, Willis Barnstone, trans., Physiologus Theobaldi Episcopi de naturis duodecim animalium: the Latin text; an English translation (Bloomington, IL.: Indiana University Press, 1964) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Theobaldus, P. T. Eden, ed., trans., Theobaldi 'Physiologus' with introduction, critical apparatus, translation and commentary (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1972; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, Bd. 8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Theobaldus, Hildeberti Cenomanensis Episcopi Physiologus (Paris: Apud Garnieri Fratres, editores et J.-P. Migne successores, 1854; Series: Patrologiae cursus completus. Series Latina, Volume 171) Seen by bibliographer

Theobaldus, Alan Wood Rendell, trans., Physiologus: A Metrical Bestiary of Twelve Chapters by Bishop Theobald (London: John & Edward Bumpus, 1928) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ian Thomson, Louis A. Perraud, Early English Christian poetry. Ten Latin schooltexts of the later Middle Ages: translated selections (Lewiston, N.Y: E. Mellen Press, 1990; Series: Mediaeval studies v. 6) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ursula Treu, Amos 7:14, Schenute und der Physiologuos (Novum Testamentum, 10:2-3, 1968, 234-240) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ursula Treu, Zur Biblischen Überlieferung im Physiologus (in F. Paschke, ed., Überlieferungsgeschichtliche Untersuchungen, Berlin: Akademie-Velag, 1981, 549-552) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ursula Treu, Zur Datierung des Physiologus (Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren Kirche, 57:1-2, 1966, 101-104) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ursula Treu, The Greek Physiologus (in T. W. Hillard, R. A. Kearsley, C. Nixon, A. Nobbs, ed., Ancient history in a modern university, vol 2, Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1998, 426-432) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ursula Treu, Otterngezücht: ein patristischer Beitrag zur Quellenkunde des Physiologus (Zeitschrift für die neutestamentliche Wissenschaft und die Kunde der älteren Kirche, 50: 1-2, 1959, 113-122) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ursula Treu, The Physiologus and the early fathers (Peeters, Studia patristica, 24 : Historica, theologica et philosophica, gnostica (11th International Conferen, 1993, 197-200) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ursula Treu, Physiologus: Fruhchristliche tiersymbolik (Berlin: Union Verlag, 1981) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ursula Treu, Physiologus: Naturkunde in Fruhchristlicher Deutung (Hanau: Werner Dausien, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ðorde Trifunovic, Fiziolog: slovo o hodecim i letecim stvorenjima (Pozarevac: Branicevo, 1973; Series: Biblioteka Stara srpska knjizevnost) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gérard Troupeau, Une version arabe du Physiologus (Routledge, 1995; Series: Etudes sur le christianisme arabe au Moyen Age) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin van den Abeele, The Physiologus Theobaldi : An impressively successful bestiary in medieval schools and monasteries (Brepols (Turnhout), 2022; Series: Books of knowledge in Late Medieval Europe – Circulation and Reception of popular Texts) Seen by bibliographer

E. I. Vaneeva, L. A. Dmitriev, Fiziolog (Sankt-Peterburg: Nauka, 1996; Series: Literaturnye pamiatniki) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Lisa Ruth Verner, The Epistemology of the Monstrous in the Middle Ages (New York: Routledge, 2005; Series: Studies in medieval history and culture 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Massimo Villa, Exegesis and Lexicography in the Ethiopian Tradition: The Role of the Physiologus (Universität Hamburg, 2019; Series: Comparative Oriental Manuscript Studies Bulletin, 5/1) Seen by bibliographer

Massimo Villa, Multiple-Text Manuscripts from the Gondarine Age: MSS London, BL Orient. 818 and Paris, BnF Éth. 146 (Hamburg: Aethiopica: International Journal of Ethiopian and Eritrean Studies, 2021; Series: Volume 24) Seen by bibliographer

José Antonio Villar Vidal, Pilar Docampo Álvarez, "El fisiólogo latino : versión B". 1, Introducción y texto latino (Revista de literatura medieval, 2003; Series: 15/1) Seen by bibliographer

Jerry Lewis Warren, The Influence of the 'Physiologus' on Pruss' 'Herbary' of 1509 (Ohio State University, 1979) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Alfred R. Wedel, The complexive aspect of present reports in the Old High German Physiologus (Journal of English and Germanic Philology, 82:4, 1983, 488-499) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Klaus-Peter Wegera, Zur Rezeption des Physiologus im Spätmittelalter und in der frühen Neuzeit (Germanistik. Publications du Centre Universitaire de Luxembourg, 1996, 73-86) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Harry B. Weiss, The Bee, the Wasp, the Ant, Insects of the Physiologus (Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 1925; Series: Volume 33) Seen by bibliographer

Max Wellmann, Der Physiologus: ein religionsgeschichtlich-naturwissenschaftliche Untersuchung (Leipzig: Dieterich'sche verlagsbuchhandlung, 1930; Series: Philologus. Supplementband XXII, Heft I) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sibylle Wentker, Der arabische Physiologus. Edition, Uebersetzung, Kommentar (Wien: Universitaetsbibliothek der Universitaet Wien, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Hanneke Wirtjes, ed., The Middle English Physiologus (London: Early English Texts Society, 1991; Series: OS 299) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Helen Woodruff, The Physiologus of Bern: A Survival of Alexandrian Style in a Ninth Century Manuscript (Art Bulletin, 12:3, 1930, 226-253) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thomas Wright, A Bestiary (London: John Russell Smith, 1845; Series: Reliquae Antiquae: Scraps from Ancient Manuscripts, Volume 1) Seen by bibliographer

Peter Yousif, St Ephrem on Symbols in Nature: Faith, the Trinity and the Cross (Hymns on faith, no 18) (Eastern Churches Review, 10: 1-2, 1978, 52-60) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Francesco Zambon, Il Fisiológo (Milano: Adelphi, 1975; Series: Piccola biblioteca Adelphi 22) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Hans Zimmermann, Der Vogel Phönix (Hans Zimmermann, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Arnaud Zucker, Physiologos : Le bestiaire des bestiaires (Grenoble: Éditions Jérôme Millon, 2004; Series: Atopia) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arnaud Zucker, Der Physiologus : ein christliches Modell der Tiernaturen (Swiss National Museum, 2012; Series: Animali : Tiere und Fabelwesen von der Antike bis zur Neuzeit) Seen by bibliographer

Physiologyus

Néstor Alberto Lugones, "En cabo do se souo, alia de tornar", el physiologus en el sacrificio de la misa (Berceo (Logroño : Instituto de Estudios Riojanos, 136, 1999, 21-35) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Physiolous

Anna Maria Raugei, Bestiario valdese (Florence: L.S. Olschki, 1984; Series: Biblioteca dell'"Archivum Romanicum". Serie I, Storia, letteratura, paleografia; vol. 175) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Physologus

Pinakes, Epiphanius Constantiensis Physiologus (Institut de recherche et d'histoire des textes (IRHT), 2016; Series: Pinakes: Textes et manuscrits grecs) Seen by bibliographer

Pictish Art

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Piero della Francesca

Bock, Sebastian, The "Egg" of the Pala Montefeltro by Piero della Francesca and its symbolic meaning (Heidelberg: Universität Heidelberg / Zentrale und Sonstige Einrichtungen, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pierre de Beauvais

Craig Baker, Etude et edition critique de la version longue du 'Bestiaire' attribuee a Pierre de Beauvais (Paris: Université Paris-Sorbonne, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Jeanette Beer, Beasts of Love: Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'amour and a Woman's Response (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Max L. Berkey, Jr., Pierre de Beauvais: An Introduction to His Works (Romance Philology, 1965; Series: Vol. 18, No. 4) Seen by bibliographer

Gabriel Bianciotto, Bestiaires du Moyen Age (Paris: Stock, 1980; Series: Serie "Moyen âge"; 35) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurent Brun, Pierre de Beauvais (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Ludmilla Evdokimova, Deux traductions du Physiologus: Le Sens allégorique de la nature et le sens allégorique de la Bible (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 11, 1998, 53-66) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Sarah Kay, Post-human philology and the ends of time in medieval bestiaries (postmedieval: a journal of medieval cultural studies, 2014; Series: 5) Seen by bibliographer

Jean Maurice, L'image du Phénix dans les bestiaires moralisés français des XIIe et XIIIe siècles (Bern: Peter Lang, 2000; Series: in Phénix: mythe(s) et signe(s). Actes du colloque international de Caen (12-14 octobre 2000)) Not seen, considered reliable

Florence McCulloch, Medieval Latin and French Bestiaries (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1962; Series: Studies in the Romance Languages and Literatures, 33) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Florence McCulloch, Pierre de Beauvais' Lacovie (Modern Language Notes, 71:2 (February), 1956, 100-101) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Guy R. Mermier, ed., Le Bestiaire de Pierre de Beauvais, version courte (Paris: A. G. Nizet, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, ed., A Medieval Book of Beasts: Pierre de Beauvais' Bestiary (Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, De Pierre de Beauvais et particulièrement de son Bestiaire: Vers une solution des problèmes (Romanische Forschungen, 78 Band, Heft 2/3, 1966, 338-371) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Wendy Pfeffer, Spring, love, birdsong: the nightingale in two cultures (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 88-95) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Pierre de Beauvais, Charles Cahier & Arthur Martin, ed., Bestiaire en prose de Pierre le Picard (Paris: Mélanges d'archéologie, d'histoire et de littérature, 1851-1856, 1851-1856; Series: Vol II (1851), p. 85-100; Vol. III (1853), p. 203-288; Vol. IV (1856), p. 55-87) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Claudi Rebuffi, La Redazione rimaneggiata del Bestiaire di Pierre de Beauvais: Problemi di cronologia (in Franco Alessio, Angel Stella, ed., In ricordo di Cesare Angelini: Studi di letteratura e filologia (Filo di Arianna; 8), Milan: Saggiatore, 1980, 22-33) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Julia C. Szirmai, Reinier Lops, Twee middeleeuwse beestenboeken (Uitgeverij Verloren, 2005; Series: Memorandum, 5) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin van den Abeele, A new witness and a found manuscript (Brussels, BR, II 6978) (Brussels: Bibliothèque Royale de Belgique, 2009; Series: Miscellanea in memoriam Pierre Cockshaw (1938-2008). Aspects of cultural life in the Southern Nether) Not seen, considered reliable

Piers Plowman

E. Ruth Harvey, The Swallow's Nest and the Spider's Web (in M. J. Toswell & E. M. Tyler, ed., Studies in English Language and Literature: "Doubt Wisely" (Papers in Honour of E. G. Stanley), London: Routledge, 1996, 327-341) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Pietro d'Abano

Geneviève Sodigné-Costes, Les animaux venimeux dans le Livre des venins de Pietro d'Abano (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society / Annuaire de la Société internationale ren, 8, 1995, 101-114) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Pipe Rolls

Hampshire Record Office, Dragons and Beasts at the Hampshire Record Office (Hampshire Record Office, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Pisanello

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Dal Fisiologo al Bestiario di Leonardo (in 1-2Rivista di storia della miniatura 1996-1997, 1997, 239-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Pisano, Antonio

Luisa Cogliati Arano, Dal Fisiologo al Bestiario di Leonardo (in 1-2Rivista di storia della miniatura 1996-1997, 1997, 239-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Placitus, Sextus

William O. Hassall, intro., Bodley Herbal and Bestiary: MS. Bodley 130 (Oxford: Oxford Microform Publications, 1978; Series: Illuminated Medieval Manuscripts in Microform Series 1; Major treasures in the Bodleian Library 8) Not seen, reliability unknown [Microfilm]

Plague

Graham Twigg, The Black Rat and the Plague (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 81-99) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Plantin, Christopher

Plants

James L. Matterer, Mythical Plants of the Middle Ages (GodeCookery.com, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Pliny the Elder

Lilian Armstrong, The Illustration of Pliny's Historia naturalis: Manuscripts before 1430 (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 46, 1983, 19-39) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Roger French, Ancient Natural History: Histories of Nature (London; New York: Routledge, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Roger French, ed., Frank Greenaway, ed., Science In The Early Roman Empire: Pliny the Elder, His Sources and His Influence (London: Croom Helm, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wilma B. George, The Yale (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 31, 1968, 423-28) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

H. R. Hays, Birds, Beasts, and Men: A Humanist History of Zoology (New York: Putnam, 1972) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pliny the Elder, Naturalis historia (Franfurt: Martin Lechler, 1582) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Pliny the Elder, John Bostock, Henry T. Riley, trans., The Natural History (London: H. G. Bohn, 1855; Series: Bohn's Classical Library) Seen by bibliographer

Pliny the Elder, H. Rackham, W.H.S.Jones, D.E.Eichholz, trans., Natural History (London: Harvard University Press, 1940; Series: Loeb Classical Library) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pliny the Elder, Bill Thayer, ed., Pliny the Elder: The Natural History (Bill Thayer) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Elena Sada, Genesi del lupo cattivo (Studi medievali, ser.3, 33:2,, 1992, 779-797) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

R. Allen Shoaf, The Pearl (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages (TEAMS), 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Poetry

Thomas Honegger, From Phoenix to Chauntecleer: medieval English animal poetry (Tubingen; Basel: Francke Verlag, 1996; Series: Schweizer anglistische Arbeiten ; Bd. 120) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. Lytton Sells, Animal Poetry in French and English Literature and the Greek Tradition (London: Thames and Hudson, 1957) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jan M. Ziolkowski, Talking Animals: Medieval Latin Beast Poetry, 750-1150 (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1993; Series: Middle Ages Series) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Poison

Jarl Charpentier, Poison-Detecting Birds (Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London, 5:2, 1929, 233-242) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Geneviève Sodigné-Costes, Les animaux venimeux dans le Livre des venins de Pietro d'Abano (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society / Annuaire de la Société internationale ren, 8, 1995, 101-114) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ponce de Leon

Portals

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Pozzatti, Rudy

Theobaldus, Willis Barnstone, trans., Physiologus Theobaldi Episcopi de naturis duodecim animalium: the Latin text; an English translation (Bloomington, IL.: Indiana University Press, 1964) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Prester John

Jeff Bowersox, A Letter from Prester John (ca. 1165-1170) (Black Central European Studies Network) Seen by bibliographer

Keagan Brewer, Prester John: The Legend and its Sources (Routledge, 2019) Not seen, considered reliable

Alfons Hilka, Die anglo-normannische Versversion des Briefes des Presbyters Johannes (Zeitschrift für Französische Sprache und Litteratur, XLIII, 1915, 82-112) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Malcolm Letts, Prester John: A Fourteenth-Century Manuscript at Cambridge (Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Royal Historical Society, 1947; Series: Transactions of the Royal Historical Society, Volume 29) Seen by bibliographer

Nathaniel Lloyd, The Epistle of Prester John (Nathaniel Lloyd, 2021; Series: Historical Blindness the podcast and blog) Seen by bibliographer

Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science (New York: Columbia University Press, 1929-58; Series: Vols. 1-8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Robert Williams, Selections from the Hengwrt Mss. Preserved in the Peniarth Library (London: Thomas Richards, 1892) Seen by bibliographer

Prophecy

Michael J. Curley, Animal symbolism in the prophecies of Merlin (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 151-163) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Proprietatibus rerum

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Liber de proprietatibus rerum Bartholomei anglici (Drucker des Jordanus de Quedlinburg, 1483) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin van den Abeele, Heinz Meyer, Bartholomaeus Anglicus, De proprietatibus rerum (Brepolis, 2005; Series: De Diversis Artibus, vol. 74 (N.S. 37)) Seen by bibliographer

Prudentius

Helen Woodruff, Illustrated Manuscripts of Prudentius (Art Studies, VII, 1929, 33-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Pruss

Jerry Lewis Warren, The Influence of the 'Physiologus' on Pruss' 'Herbary' of 1509 (Ohio State University, 1979) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Psalters

Debra Hassig, Marginal bestiaries (in L. A. J. Houwen, ed., Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1997, 171-188) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

M. R. James, Peterborough Psalter and Bestiary of the Fourteenth Century (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1921) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George Warner, Queen Mary's Psalter (London: Longman's & Co. / Oxford University Press, 1912) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ptarmigan

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Pulci, Luigi

Maria Pia Ratti, 'Avaler la tradition': Sul bestiario de Morgante (Lettere Italiane, April/June; 42:2, 1990, 264-275) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Pynson

M. J. Swanton, The Travels of Sir John Mandeville: Facsimile of Pynson's Edition of 1496 (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1980) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Quail

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Queen Mary Psalter

Debra Hassig, Marginal bestiaries (in L. A. J. Houwen, ed., Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1997, 171-188) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Anne Rudloff Stanton, The Queen Mary Psalter: a Study of Affect and Audience (Philadelphia, PA: American Philosophical Society, 2001; Series: Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 91-6) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Anne Rudloff Stanton, The Queen Mary Psalter: Narrative And Devotion In Gothic England (Austin, Texas: University Of Texas At Austin, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

George Warner, Queen Mary's Psalter (London: Longman's & Co. / Oxford University Press, 1912) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Quentell, Henricum

Theobaldus, Phisiologus Theobaldi Episcopi de naturis duodecim animalium (Cologne: Henricum Quentell, 1489, 1494) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rabanus Maurus

Guglielmo Cavallo, De rerum naturis : Cod. Casin. 132, Archivio dell'Abbazia di Montecassino (Turino: Priuli & Verlucca, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Ulrich Harsch, Hrabaus Maurus (Bibliotheca Augustana) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Elisabeth Heyse, Hrabanus Maurus' Enzyklopädie, "De rerum naturis." (München: Arbeo-Gesellschaft, 1969; Series: Münchener Beiträge zur Mediävistik u. Renaissance-Forschung 4) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Claude Jean-Nesmy, ed., Bestiaire roman; textes médiévaux (La Pierre-qui-Vire: Zodiaque, 1977; Series: Les points cardinaux, 25) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Michel Perrin, Voyage à travers le bestiare de Raban: un exotisme bien tempéré (in Danielle Buschinger & Wolfgang Spiewok, ed., Nouveaux mondes et mondes nouveaux au Moyen Age: Actes du Colloque du Centre d'Etudes Médiévales de, Greifswald: Reineke Verlag, 1994, 101-106) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Rabanus Maurus, De Rerum Naturis. Il Codice 132 Dell'Archivio Di Montecassino (Cassino: Università  degli Studi di Cassino, 1996) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Rabanus Maurus, De sermonum proprietate, sive Opus de Universo (Strassburg: Adolphus Rusch, 1467) Seen by bibliographer

Rabanus Maurus, Guglielmo Cavallo, ed., Rabano Mauro 'De rerum naturis', Codex Casinensis 132 / Archivio dell' Abbazia di Montecassino (Priuli et Verlucca: Pavone Canavese, 1994) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Rabanus Maurus, Jacques-Paul Migne, ed., Rabani Mauri Fuldensis abbatis et Moguntini archiepiscopi opera omnia (1864; Series: Patrologia Latina Tomus CXI) Seen by bibliographer

Rabanus Maurus, William Schipper, ed., De rerum naturis (William Schipper, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Bernard Ribémont, Les Origines des encyclopédies médiévales d'Isidore de Séville aux Carolingiens (Paris: H. Champion, 2001; Series: ouvelle bibliothèque du Moyen Âge 61) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Elena Sada, Genesi del lupo cattivo (Studi medievali, ser.3, 33:2,, 1992, 779-797) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

William Schipper, Annotated English Copies of Rabanus Maurus's De rerum naturis (English Manuscripts 1100-1700, 6, 1995) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

William Schipper, Rabanus Maurus, De rerum naturis: A Provisional Checklist of Manuscripts (Manuscripta, 33, 1989, 109-118) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

William Schipper, The Earliest Manuscripts of Rabanus' De rerum naturis (in Peter Binkley, ed., Pre-Modern Encyclopedic Texts, Leiden: Brill, 1997) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Rabbinic Literature

M. R. Niehoff, The Phoenix in Rabbinic Literature (Harvard Theological Review, 89:3, 1996, 245-265) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Rabbit

Ilya Dines, The Hare and its Alter Ego in the Middle Ages (Reinardus, 2004; Series: Volume 17) Seen by bibliographer

Ilya Dines, The Hare and its Alter Ego in the Middle Ages (Reinardus, 2004; Series: Volume 17) Seen by bibliographer

Tom Greeves, Sue Andrew, Chris Chapman, The Three Hares Project (The Three Hares Project, 2018) Seen by bibliographer

Eleanor Jackson, Medieval killer rabbits: when bunnies strike back (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2021; Series: 16 June 2021) Seen by bibliographer

Chantry Westwell, Medieval rabbits: the good, the bad and the bizarre (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 13 April 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Ram

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Raven

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Françoise Lecocq, Cornix, ceruus, coruus, phoenix. Échos grecs et latins du fragment hésiodique sur les animaux à longue vie (Bordeaux: Ausonius, 2023; Series: Les jeux sur les mots, les lettres et les sons dans les textes latins) Seen by bibliographer

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Corvus. Een kijk op de Latijnse naamgenoot van Tiecelijn (in R. Van Daele, ed., Reynaert bloemleest Tiecelijn. Een selectie bijdragen uit 5 jaar Tiecelijn, Sint-Niklaas, 1993, 204-208) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Reinaerts Historie

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Reindeer

Thierry Buquet, Les informations relatives à la faune du Nord dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Renaissance

Michael Bath, The Serpent-Eating Stag in the Renaissance (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 55-69) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Xenia Muratova, La Production des manuscrits du Physiologue grecs enluminés en Italie aux XVe-XVIe siècles et leur place dans l'histoire de la tradition de l'illustration du Physiologue (in Wolfram Horandner, Carolina Cupane & Ewald Kislinger, ed., XVI. Internationaler Byzantinistenkongress, Akten. II.6 Teil, Wien: Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1982, 327-340) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Resurrection

Valerie Jones, The phoenix and the resurrection (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 99-115) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Reynard the Fox

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Roger Bellon, Trickery as an Element of the Character of Renart (Forum for Modern Language Studies, January; 22:1, 1986, 34-52) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gabriel Bianciotto, ed., Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984; Series: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Josseline Bidard, Reynard the Fox as Anti-Hero (in Leo Carruthers, ed., Heroes and Heroines in Medieval English Literature, Cambridge: Brewer, 1994, 119-123) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

N. F. Blake, A Possible Seventh Copy of Caxton's Reynard the Fox (1481)? (Notes and Queries, 10, 1963, 287-288) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

N. F. Blake, Reflections on William Caxton's 'Reynard the Fox' (Canadian Journal of Netherlandic Studies/Revue, May; 4 (1), 1983, 69-76) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

N. F. Blake, Reynard the Fox in England (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 53-66) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Robert Bossuat, Le Roman de Renart (Paris: 1967) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

William Caxton, The booke of Raynarde the Foxe (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William Caxton, N. F. Blake, ed., The History of Reynard the Fox (London: The Early English Text Society / Oxford University Press, 1970; Series: Number 263) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elisabeth Charbonnier, Un Episode Original: La Mort du Loup dans le Livre VII de l'Ysengrimus (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 133-139) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

E. Colledge, Renard the Fox and Other Mediaeval Netherlands Secular Literature (Leyden: Heinemann, 1967) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. Deschamps, Nieuwe fragmenten van Van den Vos Reynaerde (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 199-206) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Klaus Duwel, Zum Stand der Reinhart Fuchs - Forschung (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 197-213) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Fairmont State University, Reynard's Ramblings (Fairmont, WV: Fairmont State University, 2013) Seen by bibliographer

J. F. Flinn, L'Iconographie du Roman de Renart (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 257-264) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

J. F. Flinn, Littérature bourgeoise et le Roman de Renart (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuvan University Press, 1975, 11-24) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

J. F. Flinn, Le Roman de Renart dans la Littérature Française et les Littératures Étrangèrs au Moyen Âge (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1963) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Naoyuki Fukumoto, Sur la Nouvelle Edition du Roman de Renart d'apres les Manuscrits du Groupe G (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 215-226) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Maurice Genevoix, Le Roman de Renard (Paris: Presses de la Cite, 1958) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Thomas James Arnold, trans., The Story of Reynard the Fox (New York: The Heritage Press, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

K. H. Gottert, Überlieferungsprobmatik und Wirkungsgeschichte des mittelhochdeutchen Reinhart Fuchs (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 67-84) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

H. A. Guerber, Legends of the Middle Ages: narrated with special reference to literature and art (New York: American Book Company, 1896) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. Gysseling, Datering en localisering van Reinaert I (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 165-186) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Tobias Hagtingius, A Pornographic Fox (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 235-248) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Noboru Harano, Caracteres des manuscrits du groupe G du Roman de Renart (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 249-254) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Wytze Hellinga, Between Two Languages: Caxton's Translation of Reynaert de Vos (in Lotte Hellinga, Studies in Seventeenth Century English Literature, History, and Bibliography: Festschrift for Profes, Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1984, 119-131) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Wytze Hellinga, Reinaerts historie (Reinaert II) (2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Thomas Honegger, A fox is a fox ... The Fox and the Wolf reconsidered (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 9, 1996, 59-74) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, Dieren, dierensymboliek en dierenboeken in de Middeleeuwen (in 28:126 for 1994-1995Groniek: Historisch Tijdschrift, 1994, 20-31) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

J. Janssens, R. van Daele, V. Uyttersprot, ed., Van den vos Reynaerde, Reynaert I (Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Omer Jodogne, L'anthropomorphisme croissant dans le Roman de Renart (Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975) Seen by bibliographer

D. Lambrecht, Reinaert en de zeind van deken Herman (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 187-198) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Bohdana Librová, Le renard dans le «cubiculum taxi»: les avatars d'un «exemplum» et le symbolisme du blaireau (Le Moyen Age: Revue d'histoire et de philologie, 109:1, 2003, 79-111) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jill Mann, From Aesop to Reynard: Beast Literature in Medieval Britain (Oxford University Press, 2009) Seen by bibliographer

Jill Mann, Ysengrimus: Text with Translations, Commentary and Introduction (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1987; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, 12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

E. Martin, ed., Le Roman de Renart (Strasbourg: 1882-1887) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Florence McCulloch, The Funeral of Renart the Fox in a Walters Book of Hours (Journal of the Walters Art Gallery, Vol. 25-26, 1962-1963, 9-29) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Henry Morley, Early Prose Romances (London: George Routledge and Sons, 1889; Series: Carisbrooke Library IV) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hua yuan Li Mowry, The Wolf of Chung shan (Tamkang Review: A Quarterly of Comparative Studies between Chinese and Foreign Literatures, Winter; 11 (2), 1980, 139-159) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jean O'Neil, Gilles Archambault, Le roman de Renart (Montreal: Libre expression, 2000) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

D. D. R. Owen, The Romance of Reynard the Fox (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. Paul, Wolf, Fuchs und Hund bei den Germanen (Vienne: 1981; Series: Wiener Arbeiten zur germanischen Altertumskunde und Philologie, 13) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Albert Pauphilet, Poètes et romanciers français du Moyen Age (Paris: Gallimard, 1952; Series: Bibliothèque de la Pléiade; 52) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Leopold Peeters, Merovingian Foxes and the Medieval Reynard (Amsterdamer Beitrage zur Alteren Germanistik, 29, 1989, 131-150) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Leopold Peeters, Taalonderzoek in Van den Vos Reynaerde (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 143-164) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

E. Rombauts, Grimbeert's Defense of Reinaert in Van den Vos Reynaerde. An Example of oratio iudicialis? (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 129-142) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

E. Rombauts, ed., A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic: Proceedings of the international conference, Louvain May 15-17, 1972 (Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975; Series: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia 1:3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William Rose, W. T. S. Stallybrass, James Carlill, The epic of the beast, consisting of English translations of the history of Reynard the Fox and Physiologus (New York: E.P. Dutton & Co., 1924; Series: Broadway Translations) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Clive Rouse, Kenneth Varty, Medieval Paintings of Reynard the Fox in Gloucester Cathedral and some other related examples (The Archaeological Journal of the Royal Archaeological Institute, Vol.133, 1997) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

George Saintsbury, The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise Of Allegory (Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons, 1897) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Donald B. Sands, Reynard the Fox and the Manipulation of the Popular Proverb (in Larry D. Benson, ed., The Learned and the Lewed:Studies in Chaucer and Medieval Literature, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1974, 125-278) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Wilfried Schouwink, Reineke from the pen of a mercenary: Hartmann Schopper's Opus poeticum (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 7, 1994, 162-182) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Wilfried Schouwink, The Sow Salaura and Her Relatives in Medieval Literature and Art (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 509-524) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Alvin P Shallers, The Renart Tradition in the Literature of Medieval England (Unversity of Wisconsin, 1971) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

J R Simpson, Animal Body, Literary Corpus: The Old French Roman de Renart (Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1996; Series: Faux Titre: Etudes de Langue et Litterature Francaises; 110) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, A Guide to Church Woodcarvings (Newton Abbot, England: David & Charles, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Diederik L Spillemaeckers, Reynard the Fox: The Evolution of His Character in Select Medieval Beast Epics (Michigan State University, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Jean Subrenat, Les Confessions de Renart (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 625-640) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Léopold Sudre, Les Sources Du Roman De Renard (Paris: Émile Bouillon, 1893) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Elina Suomela-Härmä, Des roux et des couleurs... (in Les Couleurs au Moyen Age (Senefiance, 24), Aix-en-Provence: Universite d'Aix-Marseille I, Centre universitaire d'Etudes et de Recherches medievales Aixois, 1988, 401-421) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Elina Suomela-Härmä, Techniques d'une mise en prose: le cas de Renart le Nouvel (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 8, 1995, 115-130) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Patricia Ann Terry, trans., Renard the Fox (Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Animal Fable and Fabulous Animal: The Evolution of the Species with Specific Reference to the Foxy Kind (Bestia: Yearbook of the Beast Fable Society, May; 3, 1991, 5-14) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, The Earliest Illustrated English Editions of Reynard the Fox; and Their Links with the Earliest Illustrated Continental Editions (in Jan Goossens, Timothy Sodmann, ed., Reynaert, Reynard, Reynke: Studien zu einem mittelalterlichen Tierepos, Koln: Bohlau, 1980, 160-195) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Further Examples of the Fox in Medieval English Art (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen, G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 251-256) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, The Lion, the Unicorn and the Fox (in Venetia J. Newall, ed., Folklore Studies in the Twentieth Century, Woodbridge, UK; Totowa, N.J.: Brewer; Rowman & Littlefield, 1978, 412-418) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox and the Smithfield Decretals (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 26:3/4, 1963, 347-354) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard, Renart, Reinaert and Other Foxes in Medieval England: The Iconographic Evidence (Amsterdam; Ann Arbor, MI: Amsterdam University Press; University of Michigan Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, The Roman de Renart: a guide to scholarly work (Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alessandro Vitale-Brovarone, Testo e attitudini del pubblico nel Roman de Renart (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Epopee Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Societe Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 669-686) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jacques Voisenet, Le Renard dans le bestiare des clercs médiévaux (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 9, 1996, 179-188) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

A. Welkenhuysen, A Latin Link in the Flemish Chain: the Reynardus Vulpes, its Authorship and Date (in E. Rombauts, A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 113-129) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Alison Williams, Tricksters and Pranksters: Roguery in French and German Literature of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance (Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2000; Series: Internationale Forschungen zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Literaturwissenschaft 49) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

KIL Woo-Kyung, Les épigones du Roman de Renart (Université Kwandong, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Beatrix Zumbult, Approaching the Medieval Illustration Cycles of the Fox-Epic as an Art Historian: Problems and Perspectives (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 15, 2002, 191–204) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Reynke de Vos

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival

Craig Baker, Retour sur la Filiation des Bestiaires de Richard de Fournival et eu Pseudo-Pierre de Beauvais (Romania, 2009; Series: Vol. 127, No. 505/506 (1/2)) Seen by bibliographer

Karl Bartsch, Provenzalisches Lesebuch / Chrestomathie provençale (Eberfeld: R. L. Frederichs, 1855, 1868) Seen by bibliographer

Jeanette Beer, Beasts of Love: Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'amour and a Woman's Response (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2003) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jeanette Beer, Le Bestiaire d'amour en vers (in Medieval Translators and Their Craft, Kalamazoo: Western Michigan University, Medieval Institute Publications, 1989, 285-296) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jeanette Beer, Le Bestiaire d'amour in Lombardy (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2007; Series: Florilegium Volume 24, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Jeanette Beer, Duel of bestiaries. On Le Bestiaire d'amour by Richard de Fournival, and the anonymous Response appended to it in several manuscripts (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 96-105) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jeanette Beer, A Fourteenth Century Bestiaire d'Amour (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 4, 1991, 19-26) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, A Gendered Debate from the Thirteenth Century (New Zealand Journal of French Studies, 23: 2 (November), 2002, 34-39) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, Gendered discourse in two thirteenth-century bestiary texts (Journal of the Institute of Romance Studies, 3 for 1994-1995, 1995, 119-128) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, The New Naturalism of Le Bestiaire d'Amour (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 1988; Series: Volume 1, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Jeanette Beer, The Response to Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'amour (Teaching Language through Literature, 25 (1), 1985, 3-11) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jeanette Beer, Woman, authority and the book in the Middle Ages (in Women, the Book and the Worldly: Selected Proceedings of the St Hilda's Conference, 1993, Cambridge: D.S. Brewer, 1995, 61-69) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, Bestiaires du Moyen Age (Paris: Stock, 1980; Series: Serie "Moyen âge"; 35) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gabriel Bianciotto, Sur le Bestiaire d'amour de Richart de Fournival (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 107-119) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Gabriel Bianciotto, ed., Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984; Series: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Jane Burns, Courtly Love: Who Needs It? Recent Feminist Work in the Medieval French Tradition (Signs, 27:1, 2001, 23-57) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Roberto Crespo, Una versione pisana inedita del Bestiaire d'amours (Leiden: Universitaire Pers Leiden, 1972; Series: Collana romanistica leidense, v. 18) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gera Dambrink, De beestearis : Een opmerkelijke bewerking van Richard de Fournivals Bestiaire d'amour (Nederlandse Letterkunde, 1999; Series: Volume 4:1) Seen by bibliographer

Guilio Einaudi, ed, Bestiari Medievali (Parma, Italy: Patriche editrice, 1987) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Ludmilla. Evdokimova, Le "Bestiaire d’amour” et ses mises en vers: la prose et la poésie, l’allégorie didactique et l’allégorie courtoise (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 13, Issue 1, 2000, 67-78) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ludmilla Evdokimova, Disposition des lettrines dans les manuscrits du Bestiare d'amour: des lectures possibles de l'oeuvre (Le Moyen Age: Revue d'histoire et de philologie, 102:3-4 (part 1); 103:1 (part 2), 1996, 465-478; 83-115) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willem Pieter Gerritsen, Waar is De beestearis? (in W.P. Gerritsen, Annelies van Gijsen & Orlanda S.H. Lee, ed., School spierinkjes (Een): Kleine opstellen over Middelnederlandse artes-literatuur, Hilversum: Verloren, 1991, 68-71) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Debra Hassig, Sex in the bestiaries (in The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 71-97) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sylvia Huot, The Audiovisual Poetics of Lyrical Prose: Li Bestiaire d’amours and Its Reception (Ithica, NY: Cornell University Press, 1987; Series: From Song to Book: The Poetics of Writing in Old French Lyric and Lyrical Narrative Poetry, Chapter) Seen by bibliographer

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ernest Langlois, Quelques œuvres de Richard de Fournival (Bibliothèque de l'école des chartes, 1904; Series: Volume 65) Seen by bibliographer

Yvan G. Lepage, L'oeuvre lyrique de Richard de Fournival (Ottawa: Éditions de l'Université d'Ottawa, 1981; Series: Ottawa mediaeval texts and studies no. 7) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

G. Lozinski, Un fragment du Bestiaire d'amour de Richard de Fournival (Romania, 1925; Series: 51:204) Seen by bibliographer

Christopher Lucken, Amours, suites et fins. Le «Bestiaire d'Amours» à la frontière du discours amoureux dans la tradition manuscrite (Medioevi: Revista di letterature e culture medievali, 2019; Series: Number 5) Seen by bibliographer

Christopher Lucken, Du ban du coq à l'Ariereban de l'âne (A propos du Bestiaire d'Amour de Richard de Fournival) (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, Volume 5, Issue 1, 1992, 109-124) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Christopher Lucken, Richard de Fournival, ou le clerc de l'amour (in Le Clerc au Moyen Age (Sénéfiance, 37), Aix-en-Provence: Cuerma, 1995, 401-416) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Florence McCulloch, Pierre Gringore's Menus Propos des Amoureux and Richard de Fournival's Bestiaire d'Amour (Romance Notes, 10:1, 1968, 150-159) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Luigina Morini, Bestiari medievali (Torino: G. Einaudi, 1996; Series: I millenni) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard Reitsma, Sexual Discourse Through the Image of the Unicorn in Richard de Fournival’s Bestiaire d’amour and Response (Romance Languages Annual (Purdue University), 1991) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Bernard Ribémont, Bestiaire d'amour et zoologie encyclopédique: le cas des abeilles (Revue des langues romanes, 98:2, 1994, 341-368) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Richard de Fournival, Bestiario de amor (Madrid: Miraguano Ediciones, 1980; Series: Libros de los malos tiempos) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Gabriel Bianciotto, Le Bestiaire d'amour et La Response du bestiaire (Paris: Editions Honoré Champion, 2009; Series: Champion classiques. Moyen a^ge, 27) Seen by bibliographer

Richard de Fournival, Jeanette Beer, trans., Master Richard's Bestiary of Love and Response (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Ralph Dutli, ed., trans., Das Liebesbestiarium (Go¨ttingen: Wallstein, 2014) Not seen, considered reliable

Richard de Fournival, Célestin Hippeau, ed., Le bestiaire d'amour (Paris: Auguste Aubry, 1860; Series: Collection des écrivains français du moyen âge) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, John Holmberg, ed., Eine mittelniederfränkische Übertragung des Bestiaire d'amour (Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksells, 1925; Series: Uppsala universitets årsskrift; 2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Arthur Långfors, ed., Le Bestiaire d'amour en vers par Richard de Fournival (Mémoires de la Société néo-philologique de Helsingfors, 1924; Series: Volume 7) Seen by bibliographer

Richard de Fournival, Cesare Segre, ed., Li bestiaires d'amours di maistre Richart de Fornival e Li response du Bestiaire (Milano: R. Ricciardi, 1957; Series: Documenti di filologia, 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Graham C. G. Thomas, ed., Welsh bestiary of love : being a translation into Welsh of Richard de Fornival's Bestiaire d'amour (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1988; Series: Mediaeval and modern Welsh series 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Richard de Fournival, Francesco Zambon, ed., Il bestiario d'amore e la risposta al Bestiario (Parma: Pratiche, 1987; Series: Biblioteca medievale 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Johannes Junge Ruhland, The Challenge of Incongruence in Richard de Fournival’s Bestiaire d’amour (Exemplaria: Medieval, Early Modern, Theory, 2021; Series: Volume 33, 2021 - Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Cesare Segre, Questions de méthode: à propos du "Bestiaire d'Amours" (Romance Philology, 1961; Series: Vol. 15, No. 2) Seen by bibliographer

Helen Solterer, Letter writing and picture reading: medieval textuality and the Bestiaire d'amour (Word & Image, 5:1, 1989, 131-147) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Helen Solterer, The Master and Minerva: Disputing Women in French Medieval Culture (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1995) Seen by bibliographer

Gian Battista Speroni, Due nuovi testimoni del 'Bestiaires d’Amours' di Richard de Fournival (Medioevo Romanzo, 1980; Series: 7) Not seen, considered reliable

Julia C. Szirmai, Reinier Lops, Twee middeleeuwse beestenboeken (Uitgeverij Verloren, 2005; Series: Memorandum, 5) Seen by bibliographer

Arvid Thordstein, ed., Le Bestiaire d'amour rimé, poème inédit du XIIIe siècle; publié avec introduction, notes et glossaire (Lund: G. W. K. Gleerup, 1941; Series: Études Romanes de Lund, 2) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Amelia E. van Vleck, Rigaut de Berbezilh and the Wild Sound: Implications of a Lyric Bestiary (New York: Romanic Review, 1993; Series: Volume 84, Issue 3) Seen by bibliographer

T. Arwyn Watkins, Trefn goddrych a berf yng ngosodiad cadarnhaol cyfieithiad Cymraeg o Bestiaire d'Amour (in John Carey, John T. Koch & Pierre-Yves Lambert, ed., Ildánach, Ildírech: A Festschrift for Proinsias Mac Cana, Andover: Celtic Studies Publications, 1999, 277-283) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Eliza Zingesser, Stolen Song: How the Troubadours Became French (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2020) Not seen, considered reliable

Riddles

Audrey Meaney, Birds on the Stream of Consciousness: Riddles 7 to 10 of the Exeter Book (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 119-151) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Roger Bacon

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Roger de Monhaut

Ron Baxter, A baronial bestiary. Heraldic evidence for the patronage of MS. Bodley 764 (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 50, 1987, 196-200) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Roman de Renart

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert Pauphilet, Poètes et romanciers français du Moyen Age (Paris: Gallimard, 1952; Series: Bibliothèque de la Pléiade; 52) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

E. Rombauts, ed., A. Welkenhuysen & G. Verbeke, ed., Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic: Proceedings of the international conference, Louvain May 15-17, 1972 (Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975; Series: Mediaevalia Lovaniensia 1:3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Romance

Meradith T. McMunn, Bestiary influences in two thirteenth-century romances (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 134-150) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

George Saintsbury, The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise Of Allegory (Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons, 1897) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Romanesque

Ilene H. Forsyth, The Theme of Cockfighting in Burgundian Romanesque Sculpture (Speculum, 53:2, 1978, 252-282) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Claude Jean-Nesmy, ed., Bestiaire roman; textes médiévaux (La Pierre-qui-Vire: Zodiaque, 1977; Series: Les points cardinaux, 25) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Maria Jose Domingo Perez-Ugena, Bestiario en la escultura de las iglesias románicas de la provincia de A Coruña (A Coruña: Diputación Provincial de A Coruña, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Romania

Pandele Olteanu, Contributii la istoria si stabilirea textului critic al Fiziologului in limba romana (Revista de Istorie si Teorie Literara, 37-38 (3-4; 1-3), 1989, 297-305) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Romanian

M. Gaster, Il Physiologus Rumeno (Archivio glottologico italiano, 1873; Series: Volume 10) Seen by bibliographer

Romanian Bestiary

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Rome

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Adrienne Mayor, The First Fossil Hunters: Paleontology in Greek and Roman Times (Princeton; Oxford: Princeton University Press, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Romulus fables

Berechiah ha-Nakdan, Moses Hadas, trans. & ed., Fables of a Jewish Aesop: Translated from the Fox Fables of Berechiah ha-Nakdan (Jaffrey, NH: David R Godine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rosarius

Angela Mattiacci, Le bestiaire marial tiré du Rosarius : Paris, ms. B.N. f. fr. 12483 (University of Ottawa, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Sven Sandqvist, ed., Le Bestiaire et le lapidaire du Rosarius (B.N. fr. 12483) (Lund: Lund University Press, 1996; Series: Etudes Romanes de Lund 55) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Roundels

Kerry Ayre, Medieval English Figurative Roundels (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003; Series: Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi, Great Britain, Summary Catalogue) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Roxburghe Club

M. R. James, Peterborough Psalter and Bestiary of the Fourteenth Century (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1921) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Eric G. Millar, ed., A Thirteenth-Century Bestiary in the Library of Alnwick Castle (Oxford: Roxburghe Club, 1958) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Russian

Lorena Mirandola, Chimere divine: storia del Fisiologo tra mondo latino e slavo (Bologna: Clueb Casa Editrice, 2001; Series: Heuresis III; Strumenti 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

S. Maria d'Anglona

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

S. Valentino

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Saint-Sauveur De Nevers

Singne Almestad Coe, The Sculpture Of Saint-Sauveur De Nevers (Berkeley, CA: University Of California, Berkeley, 1987) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Saint George

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Saint Michael

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Saints

David Salter, Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters with Animals in Medieval Literature (Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Salamanca

Marciano Sánchez Rodríguez, Escenas del vivir cotidiano: iconografía en la Catedral de Salamanca (Salamanca: Centro de Cultura Tradicional, Diputación de Salamanca, 1990; Series: Serie abierta 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Salamander

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Animals on coats of arms (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 January 2020) Seen by bibliographer

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Salaura

Wilfried Schouwink, The Sow Salaura and Her Relatives in Medieval Literature and Art (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 509-524) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Salmon

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Santo Martino

Antonio Viñayo González, Etelvina Viñayo González, Abecedario-bestiario de los codices de Santo Martino (Leon: Isidoriana Editorial : Ediciones Leonesas, 1985) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Satan

Danièle Sansy, Bestiaire des juifs, bestiaire du diable (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societé  medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:2, 2000, 561-579) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Satire

Arnold Clayton Henderson, Medieval Beasts and Modern Cages: The Making of Meaning in Fables and Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Languages Association of America, 97:1 (January), 1982, 40-49) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jill Mann, Ysengrimus: Text with Translations, Commentary and Introduction (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1987; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, 12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Savigny-le-Vieux

Michel Pigeon, Le petit bestiaire de Savigny (Cîteaux: Commentarii Cistercienses. Revue d'histoire cistercienne / A Journal of Historical Studies, 36:1-2, 1985, 81-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Sawfish

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, On the Legend of the Serra or Saw-Fish (Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of London, 2nd series, XXXI, 1919, 20-35) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Schoochius, Martin

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Schopper, Hartmann

Wilfried Schouwink, Reineke from the pen of a mercenary: Hartmann Schopper's Opus poeticum (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 7, 1994, 162-182) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Science

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science (New York: Columbia University Press, 1929-58; Series: Vols. 1-8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lynn White Jr., Natural Science and Naturalistic Art in the Middle Ages (American Historical Review, 52:3 (April), 1947, 421-435) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Scitalis

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Scorpion

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Scot, Michael

Aafke M.I. van Oppenraaij, De Animalibus: Michael Scot's Arabic-Latin Translation (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1998; Series: Aristoteles Semitico-Latinus, 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Scotland

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, A Scots translation of a Middle French bestiary (Studies in Scottish Literature, 26, 1991, 207-217) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Francis G. Thompson, A Scottish Bestiary: the Lore and Literature of Scottish Beasts (Glasgow: The Molendinar Press, 1978) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sculpture

John Romilly Allen, Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century (London: Whiting & Co., 1887; Series: The Rhind Lectures in Archeology) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Romilly Allen, Norman Sculpture and the Medieval Bestiaries (Dyfed, Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1990; Series: Rhind lectures in archaeology for 1885) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, Animal Carvings in British Churches (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1938) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Imagery of British Churches (London: John Murray, 1955) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Medieval Carver (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marcel Angheben, Le combat du guerrier contre un animal fantastique: a propos de trois chapiteaux de Vezelay (Bulletin monumental, 152:3, 1994, 245-256) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Rüdiger Robert Beer, Charles M. Stern, trans., Unicorn: Myth and Reality (New York: Mason/Charter, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carlos L Bernárdez, Xosé Ramón Mariño Ferro, Bestiario en pedra : animais fabulosos na arte medieval galega (Vigo: Nigra Trea, 2004) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Lester Burbank Bridaham, Gargoyles, Chimeres, and the Grotesque in French Gothic Sculpture (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969; Series: Architecture and Decorative Art 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Auguste Cabanes, La Fauna Monstruosa de las Catedrales Medievales. Estudio preliminar de Tibor Chaminaud y Juan Carlos Licastro (Buenos Aires: Enrique Rueda Editor, 1982; Series: Colección La Biblioteca de las Maravillas) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Michael Camille, Gothic Art, Glorious Visions (New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Singne Almestad Coe, The Sculpture Of Saint-Sauveur De Nevers (Berkeley, CA: University Of California, Berkeley, 1987) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gigetta Dalli Regoli, Sirene animalia sunt mortifera: animali e mostri in un architrave Lucchese del XII secolo (Arte Cristiana, 87: 795, 1999, 405-412) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Masuyo Tokita Darling, A sculptural fragment from Cluny III and the three-headed bird iconography (in L. A. J. R. Houwen, ed., Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1997, 209-223) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Elisabeth de Solms, Bestiaire roman: textes medievaux (La Pierre-qui-Vire: Zodiaque, 1977; Series: Les Points cardinaux 25) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elizabeth den Hartog, In the midst of the nations...: the iconography of the choir capitals in the Church of Our Lady in Maastricht (Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte, 62: 3, 1999, 320-365) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Freda Derrick, Tales Told in Church Stones: Symbolism and Legend in Medieval Architecture and Handicrafts (London: The Lutterworth Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Caladrius and its legend, sculptured upon the twelfth-century doorway of Alne Church, Yorkshire (Archaeological Journal, 69, 1912, 381-416) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

George C. Druce, Notes on Birds in Mediaeval Church Architecture (Antiquary, Volume 50, 416 (July); 417 (August); 419 (October), 1914, 248-252; 298-300; 381-384) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Crocodile in the Middle Ages (Archaeological Journal, 66, 1909, 311-338) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Umberto Eco, Chiara Frugoni, A Bestiary in Stone (FMR: the magazine of Franco Maria Ricci, 92:17, 1998, 17-36) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ilene H. Forsyth, The Theme of Cockfighting in Burgundian Romanesque Sculpture (Speculum, 53:2, 1978, 252-282) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Denis Grivot, Le Bestiaire de la Cathedrale d'Autun (Lyon: Ange Michel, 1954/1973) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ismael Manterola Ispizua, Esther Rodréguez Valle, Reflejo del Fisiólogo en la portada de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Tuesta (Álava) (Lecturas de historia del arte, 2, 1990, 245-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Claude Jean-Nesmy, ed., Bestiaire roman; textes médiévaux (La Pierre-qui-Vire: Zodiaque, 1977; Series: Les points cardinaux, 25) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

D. Newman Johnson, An unusual amphisbaena in Galway city (in Etienne Rynne, ed., Figures from the Past. Studies on Figurative Art in Christian Ireland in Honour of Helen M. Roe, Dun Laoghaire: Glendale Press, 1987, 233-241) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Bianca Kühnel, An Eagle Physiologus Legend on a Crusader Capital from the Coenaculum (in Norms and Variations in Art: Essays in Honour of Moshe Barasch, Jerusalem: Magnes Press, Hebrew University, 1983, 36-48) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, El Bestiario esculpido en Navarra (Pamplona: Gobierno de Navarra, Departamento de Educacion, Cultura, y Deporte, 1982; Series: Arte no. 21) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Felice Moretti, Specchio del mondo: i "bestiari fantastici" delle cattedrali: la cattedrale di Bitonto (Fasano di Brindisi: Schena, 1995) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Javier Mendivil Navarro, Bestiario Aragones Esculpido (Asociacion Cultural Aragon Interactivo y Multimedia, 2006) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Giancarlo Paoletti, Una Bibbia di pietra: il bestiario del Duomo di Carrara (Carrara, Italy: Società  editrice apuana, 2000) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Maria Jose Domingo Perez-Ugena, Bestiario en la escultura de las iglesias románicas de la provincia de A Coruña (A Coruña: Diputación Provincial de A Coruña, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jessica Rawson, Animals in Art (London: British Museum Publications, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Herbert Stanley Redgrove, Bygone Beliefs: Being a Series of Excursions in the Byways of Thought (London: William Rider & Son, Ltd, 1920) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Salomon Reinach, La Sculpture en Europe Avant les Influences Gréco-Romaines (Angers: Imprimerie de A. Burdin, 1896; Series: Extrait de "L'Anthropolie", 1894-1806) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marciano Sánchez Rodríguez, Escenas del vivir cotidiano: iconografía en la Catedral de Salamanca (Salamanca: Centro de Cultura Tradicional, Diputación de Salamanca, 1990; Series: Serie abierta 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Francine Saunier, bestiaire dans la sculpture romane de Haute-Auvergne (archiprêtré de Mauriac): sources et filiation (Revue de la Haute-Auvergne, 55:1 & 56:1, 1993/94, 289-340 & 19-45) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Fatima Maria Scevola Nidasio, L'apparato scultureo interno del San Michele Maggiore di Pavia : ipotesi per un piano iconografico (Arte Lombarda, 125, 1999, 46-54) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesca Selcioni, Gli animali della casa di Dio : guida al bestiario delle chiese romaniche ticinesi (Locarno: Armando Dadò, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, Animals of the church in wood, stone and bronze (Heart of Albion Press, 1991) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Bestiaire de pierre: le symbolisme des animaux dans les cathedrales (Strasbourg: Nuee Bleue, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Le Bestiaire mysterieux de la Cathedrale de Strasbourg (Strasbourg: Editions des Dernieres Nouvelles d'Alsace, 1983) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Charles Leroy Youmans, Medieval Menagerie (Havana, Cuba: Seoane, Fernandez y Cia, 1952) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michel Zehnacker, Philippe Joyeux, La Cathedrale de Strasbourg: comme un manteau de pierre sur les epaules de Notre-Dame (Paris: R. Laffont, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Scylla

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Sea-cow

Sea-dog

Sea-dragon

Sea-hare

Sea-horse

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Sea-monk

Sea-pig

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sea-raven

Sea-scorpion

Sea-snail

Sea-spider

Sea-swallow

Sea-turtle

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Sea-urchin

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sea-viper

Sea Monster

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Sea Monsters

Hana Šedinová, Mirabilia or terribilia? Symbolism of sea monsters in the Middle Ages (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2006; Series: Volume 129, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Sea Serpents

Robert Gould, The Case for the Sea-Serpent (London: P. Allan, 1930) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

B. Heuvelmans, In the Wake of Sea-Serpents (New York: Hill and Wang, 1969) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Seal

William M. Johnson, Monk Seals in Post-classical History (Nederlandsche Commissie voor Internationale Natuurbescherming, 2004; Series: Mededelingen No. 39) Seen by bibliographer

William M. Johnson, David M. Lavigne, Monk Seals in Antiquity (Nederlandsche Commissie voor Internationale Natuurbescherming, 1999; Series: Mededelingen No. 35) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Semiotics

Lesley Kordecki, Making Animals Mean: Speciest Hermeneutics in the Physiologus of Theobaldus (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 85-101) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Seps

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Septuagint

George C. Druce, An Account of the Mermecoleon or Ant-lion (Antiquaries Journal, 3, 1923, 347-364) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Seraglio Octateuch

C. Hahn, The creation of the cosmos: Genesis illustration in the Octateuchs. (Cahiers Archéologiques Paris, 28, 1979, 29-40) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Serbian

Marija Panic, Les traditions française et serbe du Physiologus (Bordeaux: Bordeaux Montaigne University, 2019; Series: Serbica, number 26) Seen by bibliographer

G. Polivka, Zur Geschichte des Physiologus in den slavischen Literaturen (Weidmann, 1896; Series: Archiv für slavische philologie, Volume 18) Seen by bibliographer

Serbo-Croatian

Ðorde Trifunovic, Fiziolog: slovo o hodecim i letecim stvorenjima (Pozarevac: Branicevo, 1973; Series: Biblioteka Stara srpska knjizevnost) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sermons

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Roger L. Cole, Beast Allegory in the Late Medieval Sermon in Strasbourg: The Example of John Geiler's Von den vier Lewengeschrei (1507) (Bestia: Yearbook of the Beast Fable Society, May; 3, 1991, 115-124) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Deborah Joan McFarland, Animal Lore and Medieval English Sermon Style (Florida State University, 1980) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Serpent

Sex

Debra Hassig, Sex in the bestiaries (in The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 71-97) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Sextus Placitus

Sextus Placitus, Gabrielis Humelbergii, Contenta in hoc opere. Sextus philosophus platonicus De Medicina animalium bestiorum, pecorum, et avium (Apud Christophorum Froschouerum, 1539) Seen by bibliographer

Shakespeare, William

Archibald Geikie, The Birds of Shakespeare (Glasgow: James Maclehose & Sons, 1916) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Horst Oppel, 'Those Pelican Daughters' (King Lear III, 4): Wanderungen und Wandlungen eines Sinnbildes (Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur (Mainz). Abhandlungen der geistes- und sozialwissensch, 13, 1979, 1-31) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Emma Phipson, The Animal Lore of Shakespeare's Time, Including Quadrupeds, Birds, Reptiles, Fish and Insects (London: Kegan Paul, Trench & Co., 1883) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Shan Hai Jing

Richard E. Strassberg, A Chinese Bestiary: Strange Creatures from the Guideways Through Mountains and Seas (University of California Press, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sheep

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sherborne Missal

Janet Backhouse, Medieval Birds in the Sherborne Missal (Toronto / London: University of Toronto Press / British Library, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Silkworm

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Silverwork

Vincent Laloux, Philippe Cruysmans, Le Le bestiaire des orfèvres : l'œil du hibou (Lausanne: Editions Acatos, 1994) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Silvestris, Bernardus

Bernardus Silvestris, Winthrop Wetherbee, trans., The Cosmographia of Bernardus Silvestris (NewYork: 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Siren

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Siegfried Walter De Rachewiltz, De Sirenibus: An Inquiry Into Sirens From Homer To Shakespeare (Harvard: Harvard University, 1983) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Anna Dorofeeva, The, siren: a medieval identity crisis (Mittelalter. Interdisziplinäre Forschung und Rezeptionsgeschichte, 2014) Seen by bibliographer

George C. Druce, On the Legend of the Serra or Saw-Fish (Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of London, 2nd series, XXXI, 1919, 20-35) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Giulia Gilmore, Mermaids, sirens and Alexander the Great (London: British Library Medieval manuscripts blog, 2023; Series: 12 February 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Debra Hassig, Sex in the bestiaries (in The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 71-97) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Helen King, Half-Human Creatures (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 138-167) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Elizabeth Eva Leach, Sung Birds: Music, Nature, and Poetry in the Later Middle Ages (Ithica: Cornell University Press, 2007) Not seen, considered reliable

Jacqueline Leclercq-Marx, Du monstre androcéphale au monstre humanisé : à propos des sirènes et des centaures, et de leur famille, dans le haut Moyen Age et à l'époque romane (Cahiers de civilisation medievale, 45:177 (March), 2002, 55-67) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jacqueline Leclercq-Marx, La sirène dans la pensée et dans l'art de l'Antiquité et du Moyen Âge : du mythe païen au symbole chrétien (Bruxelles: Académie Royale de Belgique, 1997) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Xenia Muratova, Le sirene di Herrada di Hohenburg (in Opus Tessellatum : Modi und Grenzgänge der Kunstwissenschaft : Festschrift für Peter Cornelius Claus, Hildesheim: G. Olms, 2004, 385-398) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Wilfred P. Mustard, Siren-Mermaid (Modern Language Notes, 23:1 (January), 1908, 21-24) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Valentine A. Pakis, Contextual Duplicity and Textual Variation: The Siren and Onocentaur in the Physiologus Tradition (Mediaevistik, 2010; Series: Volume 23, issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William J. Travis, Of Sirens and Onocentaurs: A Romanesque Apocalypse at Montceaux-l'Etoile (Artibus et Historiae, 23:45, 2002, 29-62) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur Waugh, The Folklore of the Merfolk (Folklore, 71:2 (June), 1960, 73-84) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Sketchbook

Paul Acker, The Bird and Animal Captions in the Pepysian Sketchbook (Colorado: English Language Notes, 2000; Series: Volume 38, Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Roger Rosewell, The Pepysian Sketchbook (Vidimus; Series: Issue 54) Seen by bibliographer

Skink

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Slavic

G. Polivka, Zur Geschichte des Physiologus in den slavischen Literaturen (Weidmann, 1896; Series: Archiv für slavische philologie, Volume 18) Seen by bibliographer

Gunnar Svane, Slavianskii fiziolog. Vizantiiskaia redaktsiia: po rukopisi Korolevskoi biblioteki v Kopengagene: ny kongelig Samling 553 c (Aarhus, Denmark: Slavisk institut, Aarhus universitet, 1987; Series: Arbejdspapirer, 1987, nr. 1-2) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Gunnar Olaf Svane, Slavianskii fiziolog. Aleksandriiskaia redaktsiia: po rukopisi Korolevskoi biblioteki v Kopengagene: ny kongelig Samling 147 b (Aarhus, Denmark: Slavisk Institut, Aarhus Universitet, 1985; Series: Arbejdspapirer 1986, nr. 6-7) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Smithfield Decretals

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox and the Smithfield Decretals (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 26:3/4, 1963, 347-354) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

SmyrnalGreek

Josef Strzygowski, Der illustrierte Physiologus in Smyrna (De Gruyter, 2009; Series: Byzantinische Zeitschrift) Seen by bibliographer

Snail

Lilian M. C. Randall, The Snail in Gothic Marginal Warfare (Speculum, 1962; Series: Voume 37, Number 3) Seen by bibliographer

Snake

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael Bath, The Serpent-Eating Stag in the Renaissance (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 55-69) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. Laurent, Le phénix, les serpents et les aromates dans une miniature du XII siècle (L'Antiquité classique, IV, 1935, 375-401) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gisela Ripoll Lopez, A belt fitting with Physiologus scenes in the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Hortus artium medievalium, 5, 1999, 203-208) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Jason Scully, Redemption for the Serpent: The Reception History of Serpent Material from the Physiologus in the Greek, Latin, and Syriac Traditions (Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity, 2018; Series: Volume 22 Issue 3) Seen by bibliographer

Geneviève Sodigné-Costes, Les animaux venimeux dans le Livre des venins de Pietro d'Abano (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society / Annuaire de la Société internationale ren, 8, 1995, 101-114) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. Holli Wheatcroft, Classical ideology in the medieval bestiary (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Garland, 1999, 141-159) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Rudolph Wittkower, Eagle and Serpent. A Study in the Migration of Symbols (Journal of the Warburg Institute, 2:4, 1939, 293-325) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Solinus

Ron Baxter, Bestiaries and their Users in the Middle Ages (Phoenix Mill, UK: Sutton Publishing, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wilma B. George, The Yale (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 31, 1968, 423-28) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Gaius Julius Solinus, Arwen Apps, trans., Gaius Iulius Solinus and his Polyhistor (Sydney, Australia: Macquarie University, 2011) Seen by bibliographer

Gaius Julius Solinus, Arthur Golding, trans., The Excellent and Pleasant Worke of Caius Julius Solinus (London / Gainsville, Florida: <#~P821 Isidore of Seville~>, 1587, 1955) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gaius Julius Solinus, Thomas Mommsen, ed., Collectanea rerum memorabilium (Berlin: 1864, 1895) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Spain

Manuel Ambrosio Sanchez, Los bestiarios en la predicacion castellana medieval (in Actas del III Congreso de la Asociacion Hispanica de Literatura Medieval, I II., Salamanca, Spain: Biblioteca Espanola del Siglo XV, Departamento de Literatura Espanola e Hispanoamericana, 1994, 915-921) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Jacques Guilmain, Zoomorphic Decoration and the Problem of the Sources of Mozarabic Illumination (Speculum, 35:1 (January), 1960, 17-38) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ismael Manterola Ispizua, Esther Rodréguez Valle, Reflejo del Fisiólogo en la portada de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Tuesta (Álava) (Lecturas de historia del arte, 2, 1990, 245-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Brunetto Latini, Spurgeon Baldwin, ed., The Medieval Castilian Bestiary from Brunetto Latini's Tesoro: Study and Edition (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1982) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Néstor Alberto Lugones, Los bestiarios en la literatura medieval española (Austin, Texas: University of Texas, 1976) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Ignacio Malaxecheverría, El Bestiario esculpido en Navarra (Pamplona: Gobierno de Navarra, Departamento de Educacion, Cultura, y Deporte, 1982; Series: Arte no. 21) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Maria Jose Domingo Perez-Ugena, Bestiario en la escultura de las iglesias románicas de la provincia de A Coruña (A Coruña: Diputación Provincial de A Coruña, 1998) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Marciano Sánchez Rodríguez, Escenas del vivir cotidiano: iconografía en la Catedral de Salamanca (Salamanca: Centro de Cultura Tradicional, Diputación de Salamanca, 1990; Series: Serie abierta 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Spanish literature

Demetri Gazdaru, Vestigios de bestiarios medievales en las literaturas hispanicas e iberoamericanas (Romanistisches Jahrbuch, 22, 1971, 259-274) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Sparrow

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Speculum maius

Adam Fijalkowski, The Arabic Authors in the Works of Vincent of Beauvais (Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 2006; Series: Wissen über Grenzen: Arabisches Wissen und lateinisches Mittelalter) Seen by bibliographer

Monique Paulmier-Foucart, Marie-Christine Duchenne, Vincent de Beauvais et le Grand Miroir du monde (Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2004; Series: Témoins de Notre Histoire, 10) Seen by bibliographer

Speculum naturale

Adam Fijalkowski, The Arabic Authors in the Works of Vincent of Beauvais (Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 2006; Series: Wissen über Grenzen: Arabisches Wissen und lateinisches Mittelalter) Seen by bibliographer

Monique Paulmier-Foucart, Marie-Christine Duchenne, Vincent de Beauvais et le Grand Miroir du monde (Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2004; Series: Témoins de Notre Histoire, 10) Seen by bibliographer

Vincent de Beauvais, Speculum Naturale Vincentii (Hermannus Liechtenstein, 1494) Seen by bibliographer

Sphinx

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Henrietta McCall, Sphinxes (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 104-137) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Spider

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Spoonbill

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Squire's Tale

Melvi Storm, The Tercelet as Tiger: Bestiary Hypocrisy in the Squire's Tale (English Language Notes, 14, 1977, 172-174) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Squirrel

Krzysztof Morta, Cirogrillus in Liber de rerum natura of Thomas of Cantimpré (Instytut Studiów Klasycznych, Sródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych, 2015) Seen by bibliographer

St Francis

H. R. Hays, Birds, Beasts, and Men: A Humanist History of Zoology (New York: Putnam, 1972) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

St Gallen

Susanne Marx, The miserable beasts: animal art in the Gospels of Lindisfarne, Lichfield and St Gallen (Peritia: journal of the Medieval Academy of Ireland, 9, 1995, 234-245) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

St John's College

Michelle S. Hoffman, A forgotten bestiary (Notes and Queries, Vol. 244 [New series, vol. 46] no.4, December, 1999, 445-447) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

M. R. James, Descriptive catalogue of the manuscripts in the Library of St John's College, Cambridge (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1913) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Stag

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael Bath, The Serpent-Eating Stag in the Renaissance (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 55-69) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Fitzwilliam Museum, Fitzwilliam Museum Bestiary MS 254 (Fitzwilliam Museum, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Ryan Judkins, There Came A Hart In At The Chamber Door: Medieval Deer As Pets (Enarratio: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest, 2015; Series: Volume 18) Seen by bibliographer

Françoise Lecocq, Cornix, ceruus, coruus, phoenix. Échos grecs et latins du fragment hésiodique sur les animaux à longue vie (Bordeaux: Ausonius, 2023; Series: Les jeux sur les mots, les lettres et les sons dans les textes latins) Seen by bibliographer

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Unicorn Tapestries (Metropolitan Museum of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Xenia Muratova, Sulle piastrelle in terracotta della chiesa di Anglona (in Santa Maria di Anglona : atti del convegno internazionale di studio promosso dall'Università degli s, Galatina: Congedo, 1996, 119-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gisela Ripoll Lopez, A belt fitting with Physiologus scenes in the Metropolitan Museum of Art (Hortus artium medievalium, 5, 1999, 203-208) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Stained glass

Kerry Ayre, Medieval English Figurative Roundels (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003; Series: Corpus Vitrearum Medii Aevi, Great Britain, Summary Catalogue) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Starling

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Statistics

Stone carving

Carlos L Bernárdez, Xosé Ramón Mariño Ferro, Bestiario en pedra : animais fabulosos na arte medieval galega (Vigo: Nigra Trea, 2004) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Lester Burbank Bridaham, Gargoyles, Chimeres, and the Grotesque in French Gothic Sculpture (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969; Series: Architecture and Decorative Art 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lawrence Butler, The Labours of the Months and 'The Haunted Tanglewood': aspects of late twelfth-century sculpture in Yorkshire (in R. L. Thomson, ed., A Medieval Miscellany in Honour of Professor John Le Patourel, Leeds: Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society, Proceedings vol. 18, 1982, 79-95) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sartell Prentice, The Voices of the Cathedral: Tales in Stone and Legends in Glass (London: George G. Harrup & Company, 1937) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Stones

Robert Max Garrett, Precious Stones in Old English Literature (Munich: 1909) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Robert Halleux, Damigéron, Evax et Marbode: l'héritage alexandrin dans les lapidaires médiévaux (Studi medievali, 3rd series 15/1, 1974, 327-347) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Steven A. Walton, Theophrastus on Lyngurium: Medieval and Early Modern Lore from the Classical Lapidary Tradition (Annals of Science, 58:4 (October), 2001, 357 - 379) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Stork

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Masami Okubo, Notre-Dame ou la fille du Diable? Ambiguïté de la cigogne (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 7, 1994, 65-79) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Strabo

Roger French, Ancient Natural History: Histories of Nature (London; New York: Routledge, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Strasbourg Cathedral

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Bestiaire de pierre: le symbolisme des animaux dans les cathedrales (Strasbourg: Nuee Bleue, 1992) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Le Bestiaire mysterieux de la Cathedrale de Strasbourg (Strasbourg: Editions des Dernieres Nouvelles d'Alsace, 1983) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Michel Zehnacker, Philippe Joyeux, La Cathedrale de Strasbourg: comme un manteau de pierre sur les epaules de Notre-Dame (Paris: R. Laffont, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Style II

George Speake, Anglo-Saxon animal art and its Germanic background (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1980) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Stymphalis

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Sumeria

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sutton Hoo

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Swallow

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Swan

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Natalie Jayne Goodison, Introducing the Medieval Swan (Cardiff, Wales: University Of Wales Press, 2022; Series: Medieval Animals) Seen by bibliographer

Laurent Hablot, Emblématique et mythologie médiévale : le cygne, une devise princière (Animalia (Histoire de l'art), 49, 2001, 51-64) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, The Dying Swan - A Misunderstanding (Modern Language Notes, 74:4 (April), 1959, 289-292) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Encyclopédies médiévales et savoir technique: le cas des informations cynégétiques (in , Bruxelles: R.Halleux & A.C.Bernès, 1993, 103-121) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Switzerland

Francesca Selcioni, Gli animali della casa di Dio : guida al bestiario delle chiese romaniche ticinesi (Locarno: Armando Dadò, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Sybill familiy

George C. Druce, The Sybill Arms At Little Mote, Eynsford (Archaeologia Cantiana, 28, 1909, 363-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Sybill family

R. H. Ernest Hill, Little Mote, Eynsford, with a Pedigree of the Sybill Family (Archaeologia Cantiana, 26, 1906, 198-204) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Symbolism

John Romilly Allen, Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century (London: Whiting & Co., 1887; Series: The Rhind Lectures in Archeology) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, The Imagery of British Churches (London: John Murray, 1955) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Armour, Griffins (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 72-103) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Patricia J. Boehne, Animals as Symbolic Devices in Llull and Turmeda (in Antonio Torres-Alcala & Victorio Aguera, ed., Josep Maria Sola-Sole: Homage, homenaje, homenatge: Miscelanea de estudios de amigos y discipulos, Barcelona: Puvill Libros, 1984, 205-216) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Alixe Bovey, Monsters and Grotesques in Medieval Manuscripts (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2002) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Louis Charbonneau-Lassay, Le Bestiaire du Christ (France: Desclée, De Brower & Cie., 1940) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Louis Charbonneau-Lassay, The Bestiary of Christ (New York: Parabola Books, 1991) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Tatiana Chumakova, Animal Symbolism in Ancient Russian Culture (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Maria Pia Ciccarese, Animali simbolici: alle origini del bestiario cristiano (Bologna: EDB, 2002; Series: Biblioteca patristica 39) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

René Cintré, Bestiaire médiéval des animaux familiers (Rennes: Ouest-France, 2013) Not seen, considered reliable

Kenneth Clark, Animals and Men (London: Thames & Hudson, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Animal symbolism in the prophecies of Merlin (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 151-163) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus, Fisiologia and the Rise of Christian Nature Symbolism (Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 11, 1980, 1-10) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Abbas Daneshvari, Animal Symbolism in Warqa Wa Gulshah (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986; Series: Oxford Studies in Islamic Art) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Freda Derrick, Tales Told in Church Stones: Symbolism and Legend in Medieval Architecture and Handicrafts (London: The Lutterworth Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Crocodile in the Middle Ages (Archaeological Journal, 66, 1909, 311-338) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Joseph Edkins, Ancient Symbolism Among the Chinese (London: Trubner & Co., 1889) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

E. P. Evans, Animal Symbolism in Ecclesiastical Architecture (London: W. Heinmann, 1896) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Block Friedman, Jessica W. Wegman, Medieval Iconography: A Research Guide (New York: Garland Publishing, 1998; Series: Garland Medieval Bibliographies Volume 20) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

E. Ruth Harvey, The Swallow's Nest and the Spider's Web (in M. J. Toswell & E. M. Tyler, ed., Studies in English Language and Literature: "Doubt Wisely" (Papers in Honour of E. G. Stanley), London: Routledge, 1996, 327-341) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Joseph Hirst, On the Religious Symbolism of the Unicorn (London: The Archaeological Journal, 1884; Series: Volume 41) Seen by bibliographer

Luuk A. J. R. Houwen, "From Dumb Beasts Learn Wisdom and Knowledge": Animal Symbolism in the Ancrene Wisse (Das Mittelalter, 2007; Series: 12) Not seen, considered reliable

Xosé Ramón Mariño Ferro, El simbolismo animal: creencias y significados en la cultura occidental (Madrid: Encuentro, 1996; Series: Pueblos y culturas) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Xosé Ramón Mariño Ferro, Symboles animaux: un dictionnaire des représentations et croyances en Occident (Paris: Desclee de Brouwer, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Felice Moretti, Il bestiario di Cristo e il bestiario di Satana nel Medioevo fantastico (Studi Bitontini, 53-54, 1992, 23-58) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Xenia Muratova, Animal Symbolism and Its Interpretations in the Pictorial Programmes of the Illuminated Bestiaries (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON 2:2) Not seen, considered reliable

Herbert Stanley Redgrove, Bygone Beliefs: Being a Series of Excursions in the Byways of Thought (London: William Rider & Son, Ltd, 1920) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Animals with Human Faces: A Guide to Animal Symbolism (Knoxville, TN: University of Tennessee Press, 1973) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Birds with Human Souls : A Guide to Bird Symbolism (Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesca Selcioni, Gli animali della casa di Dio : guida al bestiario delle chiese romaniche ticinesi (Locarno: Armando Dadò, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marie-Josephe Wolff-Quenot, Le Bestiaire mysterieux de la Cathedrale de Strasbourg (Strasbourg: Editions des Dernieres Nouvelles d'Alsace, 1983) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Francesco Zambon, L'Alfabeto simbolico degli animali: i bestiari del medievo (Milan: Luni, 2001; Series: Biblioteca medievale Saggi 8) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Jan M. Ziolkowski, Literary genre and animal symbolism (in L. A. J. R. Houwen, ed., Animals and the Symbolic in Mediaeval Art and Literature (Mediaevalia Groningana, 20), Groningen: Egbert Forsten, 1997, 1-23) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Syria

Henri Frankfort, The Art and Architecture of the Ancient Orient (London: Penguin Books, 1970; Series: The Pelican History of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Syriac

Karl Ahrens, Buch der Naturgegenstände (Kiel: C.F. Haeseler, 1892) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sami Aydin, The Syriac Tradition of the Physiologus (Turnhout: Brepols, 2021; Series: The Multilingual Physiologus. Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and Its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Arn Van Lantschoot, Fragments syriaques du Physiologus (Le Muséon, 1959; Series: 72) Not seen, considered reliable

Aydin Sami, The Syriac Tradition of the Physiologus (Brepolis, 2021; Series: The Multilingual Physiologus : Studies in the Oldest Greek Recension and its Translations) Seen by bibliographer

Taboo

Alison Syme, Taboos and the Holy in Bodley 764 (in Debra Hassig, ed., The Mark of the Beast: The Medieval Bestiary in Art, Life, and Literature, New York: Routledge, 2000, 163-184) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Talmud

Tapestry

Rüdiger Robert Beer, Charles M. Stern, trans., Unicorn: Myth and Reality (New York: Mason/Charter, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Cathedral of Girona, The Tapestry of Creation (Cathedral of Girona) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alain Erlande-Brandenburg, The Lady and the Unicorn - La Dame a la Licorne - a study (Editions de la Reunion des Musees Nationaux, 1973) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Margaret B. Freeman, The Unicorn Tapestries (New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, and E.P. Dutton, 1983) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Antoine Glaenzer, La La tenture de la Dame à la licorne, du Bestiaires d'amours à l'ordre des tapisseries (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali, 10, 2002, 401-428) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jean Lurçat, Le bestiaire de la tapisserie du Moyen Age (Genève: Editions Pierre Cailleri, 1947; Series: Collection Peintres d'hier et d'aujourd'hui 7) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Unicorn Tapestries (Metropolitan Museum of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Helmut Nickel, About the Sequence of the Tapestries in The Hunt of the Unicorn and The Lady with the Unicorn (Metropolitan Museum Journal, 1982; Series: Volume 17) Seen by bibliographer

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Williamson, The Oak King, the Holly King, and the Unicorn (New York: Harper & Row, 1986) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Brunsdon Yapp, Animals in medieval art: the Bayeux Tapestry as an example (Journal of Medieval History, Volume 13, Issue 1, 1987, 15-73) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Teaching

Beryl Rowland, The Art of Memory and the Bestiary (in Willene B. Clark & Meradith T. McMunn, ed., Beasts and Birds of the Middle Ages. The Bestiary and its Legacy, Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989, 12-25) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Tenison Psalter

G. Evelyn Hutchinson, Attitudes toward Nature in Medieval England: The Alphonso and Bird Psalters (Isis, 65:1 (March), 1974, 5-37) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thames Ditton

George C. Druce, The Symbolism of the Goat on the Norman Font at Thames Ditton (Surrey Archaeology, 21, 1908, 109-112) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Theobaldus

Lesley Kordecki, Making Animals Mean: Speciest Hermeneutics in the Physiologus of Theobaldus (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 85-101) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Francesco Sbordone, La Tradizione manoscritta del Physiologus Latino (Athenaeum, Nuova Serie, 27, 1949, 246-280) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Dietrich Schmidtke, Physiologus Theobaldi Deutsch (Beitrage zur Geschichte der Deutschen Sprache und Literatur, 89:1-2, 1968, 270-301) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Theobaldus, Phisiologus Theobaldi Episcopi de naturis duodecim animalium (Cologne: Henricum Quentell, 1489, 1494) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Theobaldus, Physiologus de naturis duodecim animalium (Cologne: Heinrich Quentell, 1486-89) Seen by bibliographer

Theobaldus, Physiologus de naturis XII animalium (Deventer, Natherlands: Richardus Pafraet, 1490, 1492) Seen by bibliographer

Theobaldus, Physiologus of Theobaldus (in Richard Morris, ed., An Old English Miscellany (O.S. 49), London: Early English Text Society, 1872, 201-209) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Theobaldus, Willis Barnstone, trans., Physiologus Theobaldi Episcopi de naturis duodecim animalium: the Latin text; an English translation (Bloomington, IL.: Indiana University Press, 1964) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Theobaldus, P. T. Eden, ed., trans., Theobaldi 'Physiologus' with introduction, critical apparatus, translation and commentary (Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1972; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, Bd. 8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Theobaldus, Hildeberti Cenomanensis Episcopi Physiologus (Paris: Apud Garnieri Fratres, editores et J.-P. Migne successores, 1854; Series: Patrologiae cursus completus. Series Latina, Volume 171) Seen by bibliographer

Theobaldus, Alan Wood Rendell, trans., Physiologus: A Metrical Bestiary of Twelve Chapters by Bishop Theobald (London: John & Edward Bumpus, 1928) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ian Thomson, Louis A. Perraud, Early English Christian poetry. Ten Latin schooltexts of the later Middle Ages: translated selections (Lewiston, N.Y: E. Mellen Press, 1990; Series: Mediaeval studies v. 6) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, The Physiologus Theobaldi : An impressively successful bestiary in medieval schools and monasteries (Brepols (Turnhout), 2022; Series: Books of knowledge in Late Medieval Europe – Circulation and Reception of popular Texts) Seen by bibliographer

Theophrastus

Roger French, Ancient Natural History: Histories of Nature (London; New York: Routledge, 1994) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Steven A. Walton, Theophrastus on Lyngurium: Medieval and Early Modern Lore from the Classical Lapidary Tradition (Annals of Science, 58:4 (October), 2001, 357 - 379) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Thibaut de Champagne

Gabriel Bianciotto, Bestiaires du Moyen Age (Paris: Stock, 1980; Series: Serie "Moyen âge"; 35) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thomas de Cantimpré

Pauline Aiken, The Animal History of Albertus Magnus and Thomas of Cantimpré (Speculum, 22 (April), 1947, 205-225) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Helmut Boese, Zur Textüberlieferung von Thomas von Cantimpratensis Liber de natura rerum (Archivium Fratrum Praedicatorum, 39, 1969, 53-68) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Thierry Buquet, Décrire les couleurs de la girafe (Presses universitaires François Rabelais, 2021; Series: Dans l’atelier de Michel Pastoureau. Hommages de nombreux amis et collègues) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Les informations relatives à la faune du Nord dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, Il Physiologus nel Liber de natura rerum di Tommaso di Cantimpré (RursuSpicae, 2019; Series: Volume 2) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, La place de Thomas de Cantimpré dans l’encyclopédisme médiéval : les sources du Liber de natura rerum) (Paris: Theses.fr, 2014; Series: Doctoral thesis in History of science, École pratique des hautes étude) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Des textes sources au texte compilé : le portrait de l’autruche dans les compilations naturalistes des ordres mendiants au XIIIe siècle (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Aristote, Pline, Thomas de Cantimpré et Albert le Grand, entomologistes? Identifier chenilles, papillons et vers à soie parmi les ‘vermes’ (British School at Athens, 2016; Series: Animals in Ancient and Medieval cultures and societies. Topics and methodological issues) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Arnaud Zucker, La conversation des encyclopédistes (RursuSpicae, 2020; Series: 3) Seen by bibliographer

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Block Friedman, Albert the Great's Topoi of Direct Observation and his Debt to Thomas of Cantimpré (in Leiden: Brill, 1997, Leiden: Pre-Modern Encyclopedic Texts: Proceedings of the Second COMERS Congress, Groningen, 1997, 379-392) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

John Block Friedman, Thomas of Cantimpré, De Naturis Rerum [Prologue, Book III, Book XIX]. (in La science de la nature: théories et pratiques (Cahiers d'études médiévales 2), Montréal/Paris: Bellarmin; J. Vrin, 1974, 107-154) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Brigitte Gauvin, Catherine Jacquemard, Marie-Agnes Lucas-Avenel, L'auctoritas de Thomas de Cantimpré en matière ichtyologique (Vincent de Beauvais, Albert le Grand, l'Hortus sanitatis) (Kentron. Multidisciplinary Review of the Ancient World, 2013; Series: 29) Seen by bibliographer

Alfons Hilka, Eine Altfranzosische moralisierende Bearbeitung des Liber de monstruosis hominibus orientis aus Thomas von CantimpréDe naturis rerum nach der einzigen Handschrift (Paris, Bibl. Nat. fr. 15 106) (Berlin: Weidmann, 1933; Series: Abhandlungen der Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Gottingen. Philologisch-historische Klasse Folge) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Christian Hünemörder, Die Bedeutung und Arbeitsweise des Thomas von Cantimpre und sein Beitrag zur Naturkunde des Mittelalters (Medizinhistorisches Journal, 3, 1968, 345-357) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jacob van Maerlant, Eelco Verwijs, ed., Jacob van Maerlant's Naturen bloeme (Groningen: J.B. Wolters, 1878; Series: Bibliotheek van middelnederlandsche letterkunde) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alexander Kaufmann, Thomas von Chantimpré (Koln: J.P. Bachem, 1899; Series: Vereinsschrift (Gorres-Gesellschaft zur Pflege der Wissenschaft im katholischen Deutschland) 1) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Elisa Lonati, Le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré dans le Speculum maius de Vincent de Beauvais : bilan des emprunts, version utilisée et sources concurrentes (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Robert Reinsch, ed., Le Bestiaire: Das Thierbuch des normannischen Dichters Guillaume le Clerc, zum ersten Male vollstandig nach den andschriften von London, Paris und Berlin (Leipzig: O. R. Reisland, 1892; Series: Altfranzosische Bibliothek. Bd. 14) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elena Sada, Genesi del lupo cattivo (Studi medievali, ser.3, 33:2,, 1992, 779-797) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Thomas of Cantimpré, Luis García Ballester, ed. & tran., De natura rerum (lib. IV-XII) (Granada: Universidad de Granada, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thomas of Cantimpre, Liber de natura rerum: Editio Princeps Secundum Codices Manuscriptos (Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1973) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science (New York: Columbia University Press, 1929-58; Series: Vols. 1-8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lynn Thorndike, More Manuscripts of Thomas of Cantimpré, De Naturis Rerum (Isis, 54:2 (June), 1963, 269-277) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Eelco Verwijs, Jacob van Maerlant's Naturen bloeme (Groningen: J.B. Wolters, 1878; Series: Bibliotheek van middelnederlandsche letterkunde) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

G.J.J. Walstra, Thomas de Cantimpré, De naturis rerum, État de la question (Vivarium, 5; 6, 1967; 1968, 146-171; 46-61) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Thomas of Cantimpré

Thierry Buquet, La faune exotique dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré. Quels nouveaux apports? (Louvain-la-Neuve: CRAHAM - Centre Michel de Boüard - Centre de recherches archéologiques et historiques anciennes et m, 2022; Series: Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales : Orient-Occident, le ciel, l’homm) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Nouveaux apports des encyclopédies médiévales sur la connaissance de la faune exotique. Le cas de Thomas de Cantimpré (Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgique: Université catholique de Louvain, 2017; Series: Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales. Orient-Occident, le ciel, l’homme) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Les "propriétés” des animaux et leur utilisation dans la création des images (Pau, France: University of Pau, 2016; Series: L’école des bêtes) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, On the borders of humanity. Amazons, wild men, giants and wolf-girls in Thomas of Cantimpré’s Liber de natura rerum (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2020; Series: Volume 32, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, "In dorso colorem habet inter viridem et ceruleum…": Liber rerum e osservazione zoologica diretta nell’enciclopedia di Tommaso di Cantimpré (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2017; Series: Volume 29) Seen by bibliographer

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Un compilateur en eaux (in-)connues: Thomas de Cantimpré et la faune aquatique du nord-ouest de l'Europe (Anthropozoologica, 2018; Series: Volume 53, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Thomas de Cantimpré et l’Orient : les sources arabes dans les chapitres zoologiques du Liber de natura rerum (Reinardus. Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 2013; Series: Volume 25, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Sources des Encyclopédies Medievalese (SourcEncyMe) (L’Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, 2008) Seen by bibliographer

John Block Friedman, 'Monstres qui a ii mamelles bloe' : Illuminator’s Instructions in a MS of Thomas of Cantimpré (Journal of the Early Book Society, 2008; Series: Volume 7) Seen by bibliographer

John Block Friedman, Thomas of Cantimpré's Animal Moralities: A Conflation of Genres (Enarratio: Publications of the Medieval Association of the Midwest, 1998; Series: Volume 5) Seen by bibliographer

Christian Hünemörder, Thomas de Cantimpré, Liber de natura rerum : Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Handschrift Würzburg, Universitätsbibliothek, M. ch. f. 150 (Muich: Helga Lengenfelder Edition Munich, 2001; Series: Codices illuminati medii aevi (CIMA)) Seen by bibliographer

Nicolas Louis, Laurent Brun, Thomas de Cantimpré (Archives de littérature du Moyen Âge (ARLIMA), 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, À propos d'un monstre marin inédit de Thomas de Cantimpré (Presses universitaires de Caen, 2019; Series: Litteras & scientias. Recueil d'études en hommage à Catherine Jacquemard) Seen by bibliographer

María José Ortúzar Escudero, Ordering the Soul. Senses and Psychology in 13th Century Encyclopaedias (RursuSpicae, 2020; Series: Volume 3) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Abareno and Kiloka (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2013; Series: Volume 136, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Albirus (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2014; Series: Volume 137, number 1/2) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Fele and Furion (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2013; Series: Volume 136, number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Spongius and Rugana (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2014; Series: Volume 137, number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Hana Šedinová, Sea monsters in the works of Thomas of Cantimpré and Bartholomaeus of Solencia, known as Claretus (Listy Filologicke, 2005; Series: Vol. 128 Issue 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Peter Stahl, Das Buch von Naturen der Ding des Peter Königschlacher (Studia Philologica Jyväskyläensia, 1998) Seen by bibliographer

Thomas of Cantimpré, Bonum universale de Apibus (Batltazaris Belleri, 1627) Seen by bibliographer

Thomas of Cantimpré, Mattia Cipriani, ed., Thomas Cantimpratensis - Liber de natura rerum, versions I-II (L’Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, 2007; Series: Sources des Encyclopédies Medievalese (SourcEncyMe)) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin Van den Abeele, Diffusion et avatars d’une encyclopédie : le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Brepolis, 2005; Series: Héritages et ouvertures ,dans les encyclopédies d'Orient ét d'Occident au Moyen Age (Actes du colloq) Seen by bibliographer

Baudouin Van den Abeele, A la recherche de l'experimentator de Thomas de Cantimpré (Firenze: SISMEL, 2010; Series: T. Benatouil, I. Draelants ; "Expertus sum: l'expérience par les sens dans la philosophie naturelle) Seen by bibliographer

Wouter Antonie van der Vet, Het Biënboec van Thomas van Cantimpré en zijn exempelen (M. Nijhoff, 1902) Seen by bibliographer

Rudolf Kilian Weigand, Thomas von Cantimpré ›Liber de naturis rerum‹. Band 2: Übersetzung des Textes der Redaktion III (Thomas III) eines Anonymus (Wiesbaden: Reichert Verlag, 2022; Series: Knowledge literature in the Middle Ages; 54.2) Seen by bibliographer

Thomas of Chobham

Michael Camille, Bestiary or biology? Aristotle's animals in Oxford, Merton College, MS 271 (in Carlos Steel, Guy Guldentops & Pieter Beullens, ed., Aristotle's Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance (Mediaevalia Lovaniensia, Series 1: Studia 2), Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1999, 355-396) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Thrush

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Ticino, Switzerland

Francesca Selcioni, Gli animali della casa di Dio : guida al bestiario delle chiese romaniche ticinesi (Locarno: Armando Dadò, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Tiger

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Claudian, Maurice Plantnauer, trand, Claudian (Cambridge, MA: Loeb Classical Library, 1922) Seen by bibliographer

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Clarck Drieshen, Animals on coats of arms (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2020; Series: 21 January 2020) Seen by bibliographer

George C. Druce, The Sybill Arms At Little Mote, Eynsford (Archaeologia Cantiana, 28, 1909, 363-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

R. H. Ernest Hill, Little Mote, Eynsford, with a Pedigree of the Sybill Family (Archaeologia Cantiana, 26, 1906, 198-204) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, Le Tigre et le mirror - La vie d'une image, de Pline à Pierre Gringoire (Revue des Sciences Humaines, 33, 1968, 149-160) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Llúcia Martín Pascual, El tigre transformat en serp i la tigressa emmiralda: algunes notes sobre la configuració dels bestiaris catalans (Estudis de llengua i literatura catalanes, 32, 1996, 15-32) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Melvi Storm, The Tercelet as Tiger: Bestiary Hypocrisy in the Squire's Tale (English Language Notes, 14, 1977, 172-174) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Toad

Mary E. Robbins, The Truculent Toad in the Middle Ages (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays (Garland Medieval Casebooks, 13), New York: Garland, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Topographia Hibernica

Michele P. Brown, Gerald of Wales and the "Topography of Ireland": Authorial Agendas in Word and Image (Journal of Irish Studies, 2005; Series: Volume 20) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, John O'Meara, trans., The History and Topography of Ireland (Penguin Books, 1983) Seen by bibliographer

Urban T. Holmes, Gerald the Naturalist (Speculum, 11:1 (January), 1936, 110-121) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mirabile, Giraldus Cambrensis Topographia Hibernica Manuscripts (Mirabile: Digital Archives for Medieval Culture, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Amelia Borrego Sargent, Gerald of Wales's Topographia Hibernica: Dates, Versions, Readers (Viator: Medieval and Renaissance Studies, 2012; Series: Volume 43, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Topography of Ireland

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Thomas Wright, ed., The Topography of Ireland (Cambridge, Ontario: In parentheses Publications, 2000; Series: Medieval Latin Series) Seen by bibliographer

Topsell, Edward

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Torpedo

Brian P. Copenhaver, A Tale of Two Fishes: Magical Objects in Natural History from Antiquity Through the Scientific Revolution (Journal of the History of Ideas, 52:3, 1991, 373-398) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Tortoise

Tradescant, John

William O. Hassall, A. G. Hassall, Treasures from the Bodleian Library (London: Gordon Fraser Gallery, 1976) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

R. Poole, A manuscript from the Tradescant collection (Bodleian Quarterly Record, VI, 1931, 221 ff) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Tragelaphus

Tragopan

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Trajan

Françoise Lecocq, Deux faces du phénix impérial : Trajan et Hadrien sur l'aureus de 117/118 ap. J.C. (Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2020; Series: Mémoires de Trajan, mémoires d’Hadrien) Seen by bibliographer

Travel

Christine Deluz, Le Livre des merveilles du monde (Paris: CNRS Editions, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Jean-Claude Faucon, La répresentation de l'animal par Marco Polo (Médiévales: langue, textes, histoire (Paris), 32, 1997, 97-117) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

John Mandeville, Paul Hamelius, ed., Mandeville's travels : translated from the French of Jean d'Outremeuse / ed. from Ms. Cotton Titus C.XVI in the British Museum (London: Early English Text Society / K. Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co, 1919) Seen by bibliographer

John Mandeville, Paul Hamelius, ed., The Travels of Sir John Mandeville (Macmillan and Co., 1900; Series: The Library of English Classics) Seen by bibliographer

Alfred W. Polard, ed., The Travels of Sir John Mandeville: The Version in the Cotton Manuscript in Modern Spelling (London/New York: McMillan and Co., 1900) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Trees

James L. Matterer, Mythical Plants of the Middle Ages (GodeCookery.com, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Trevisa, John

Bartholomaeus Anglicus, Michael Seymour, ed., On the properties of things : John Trevisa's translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus De proprietatibus rerum : a critical text (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1975-1988) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

David Moses, John Trevisa's Translation of Bartholomaeus Anglicus' De Proprietatibus Rerum (Notes and Queries, 50: 1 (March), 2003, 11-13) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Trickster

Roger Bellon, Trickery as an Element of the Character of Renart (Forum for Modern Language Studies, January; 22:1, 1986, 34-52) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Alison Williams, Tricksters and Pranksters: Roguery in French and German Literature of the Middle Ages and the Renaissance (Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2000; Series: Internationale Forschungen zur allgemeinen und vergleichenden Literaturwissenschaft 49) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Trinity College

M. R. James, The Western Manuscripts in the Library of Trinity College, Cambridge: a Descriptive Catalogue (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1900-04; Series: 4 Volumes) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Pamela R. Robinson, Catalogue of dated and datable manuscripts c. 737-1600 in Cambridge libraries (Cambridge: Brewer, 1988) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Trochilus

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Troubadors

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Tuesta

Ismael Manterola Ispizua, Esther Rodréguez Valle, Reflejo del Fisiólogo en la portada de Nuestra Señora de la Asunción de Tuesta (Álava) (Lecturas de historia del arte, 2, 1990, 245-248) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Turkish Art

Norah M. Titley, Dragons in Persian, Mughal, and Turkish Art (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1981) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Turtledove

Philip S. Allen, Turteltaube (Modern Language Notes, 19:6 (June), 1904, 175-177) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lasse Hodne, The Turtledove: a Symbol of Chastity and Sacrifice (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON volume 2) Not seen, considered reliable

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Tuscan Bestiary

Milton S. Garver, Some Supplementary Italian Bestiary Chapters (Romanic Review, 11, 1920, 308-327) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Milton S. Garver, Kenneth McKenzie, Il Bestiario Toscano secondo la lexione dei codice di Padua e di Roma (Rome: Studi romanzi, 1912; Series: VIII) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maximilian Goldstaub, ed., Richard Wendriner, ed., Ein Tosco-Venezianischer Bestiarius (Halle: M. Niemeyer, 1892) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth McKenzie, Unpublished Manuscripts of Italian Bestiaries (Publications of the Modern Language Association, XX, 1905, 380-433) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Tuscany

Maurizi Dardano, Note sul bestiario toscano (Italia Dialettale: Rivista di Dialettologia Italiana, 30, 1967, 29-117) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Tympanum

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carola Hicks, Animals in Early Medieval Art (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1993) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Typology

Jean Batany, Animalite et Typologie Sociale: Quelques Paralleles Medievaux (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Epopee Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Societe Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 39-54) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Tyrus

Tysus

Udalricus Campililiensis

Ulrich von Lilienfeld

Underworld

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Unicorn

Gloria Allaire, Animal descriptions in Andrea da Barberino's Guerrino meschino (Romance Philology, 56:1, 2002, 23-39) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rüdiger Robert Beer, Charles M. Stern, trans., Unicorn: Myth and Reality (New York: Mason/Charter, 1977) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Robert Brown, Jr., The Unicorn (London: Longmans Green & Co., 1881) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Heather Changeri, WhiteRose's Garden (WhiteRose (Heather Changeri), 1997-) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, Unicorns (in John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts, London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995, 44-71) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alain Erlande-Brandenburg, The Lady and the Unicorn - La Dame a la Licorne - a study (Editions de la Reunion des Musees Nationaux, 1973) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Bruno Faidutti, Images et connaissance de la licorne (Fin du Moyen-Age - XIXeme siecle) (Paris: Bruno Faidutti, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Dissertation]

Bruno Faidutti, Les légendes de la licorne (Bruno Faidutti, 2023) Seen by bibliographer

Bruno Faidutti, Licornes, Métamorphoses d’une créature millénaire (Ynnis Éditions, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Margaret B. Freeman, The Unicorn Tapestries (New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, and E.P. Dutton, 1983) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Antoine Glaenzer, La La tenture de la Dame à la licorne, du Bestiaires d'amours à l'ordre des tapisseries (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali, 10, 2002, 401-428) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Allen H. Godbey, The Unicorn in the Old Testament (The American Journal of Semitic Languages and Literatures, Vol. 56, No. 3. (July), 1939, 256-296) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Edmund Goldsmid, Un-Natural History, or Myths of Ancient Science (Edinburgh: 1886) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lise Gotfredsen, The Unicorn (New York: Abbeville Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Julian Harrison, How many horns does a unicorn have? (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2017; Series: 02 November 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Nancy Hathaway, The Unicorn (New York: Viking Press, 1980) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Joseph Hirst, On the Religious Symbolism of the Unicorn (London: The Archaeological Journal, 1884; Series: Volume 41) Seen by bibliographer

David Hunt, The Association of the Lady and the Unicorn, and the Hunting Mythology of the Caucasus (Folklore, 114:1, 2003, 75-90) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

William Jackson, The Use of Unicorn Horn in Medicine (The Pharmaceutical Journal, 2004) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Ann Donovan Lee, The emerald, the mandrake and the unicorn in France as seen in the development of medieval lapidaries, herb lore and bestiaries (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 1977) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Peter Lum, Fabulous Beasts (New York: Pantheon Books, 1951) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Sutherland Lyall, The Lady and the Unicorn (London: Parkstone Press Ltd, 2000) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Unicorn Tapestries (Metropolitan Museum of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Amanda Mikolic, Hunting for a Unicorn Horn: Narwhal Tusks in Medieval Monsters (Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2019; Series: CMA Thinker (Art from another angle: Stories from the Cleveland Museum of Art)) Seen by bibliographer

Amanda Mikolic, Hunting for a Unicorn Horn: Narwhal Tusks in Medieval Monsters (Cleveland: Cleveland Museum of Art, 2019; Series: CMA Thinker (Art from another angle: Stories from the Cleveland Museum of Art)) Seen by bibliographer

Nathan2000, Unicorn Wiki (Fandom) Seen by bibliographer

Helmut Nickel, About the Sequence of the Tapestries in The Hunt of the Unicorn and The Lady with the Unicorn (Metropolitan Museum Journal, 1982; Series: Volume 17) Seen by bibliographer

Marija Panic, Les traditions française et serbe du Physiologus (Bordeaux: Bordeaux Montaigne University, 2019; Series: Serbica, number 26) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Alice Planche, La Double Licorne ou le chasseur chassé (Marche Romane, 30:3-4, 1980, 237-246) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Mark H. Podwal, A Jewish Bestiary: a Book of Fabulous Creatures Drawn from Hebraic Legend and Lore (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society of America, 1984) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Welleran Poltarnees, A Book of Unicorns (La Jolla, CA.: : Star and Elephant Book/ Green Tiger Press, 1978) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Bernd Roling, Julia Weitbrecht, Das Einhorn. Geschichte einer Faszination (Hanser Verlag) Seen by bibliographer

J. L. W. Schaper, The Unicorn in the Messianic Imagery of the Greek Bible (Journal of Theological Studies, 45, 1994, 117-136) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Odell Shepard, The Lore of the Unicorn (New York and Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co., 1930) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

A. M. Smyth, A Book of Fabulous Beasts (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1939) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, The Lion, the Unicorn and the Fox (in Venetia J. Newall, ed., Folklore Studies in the Twentieth Century, Woodbridge, UK; Totowa, N.J.: Brewer; Rowman & Littlefield, 1978, 412-418) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Williamson, The Oak King, the Holly King, and the Unicorn (New York: Harper & Row, 1986) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Urine

Steven A. Walton, Theophrastus on Lyngurium: Medieval and Early Modern Lore from the Classical Lapidary Tradition (Annals of Science, 58:4 (October), 2001, 357 - 379) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Usk, Thomas

R. Allen Shoaf, The Pearl (The Consortium for the Teaching of the Middle Ages (TEAMS), 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Digital article]

Valdese Bestiary

Luciana Borghi Cedrini, Appunti per la lettura di un bestiario medievale: il Bestiario valdese (Torino: G. Giappichelli, 1976; Series: Corsi universitari) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Van den Vos Reynaerde

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wytze Hellinga, Between Two Languages: Caxton's Translation of Reynaert de Vos (in Lotte Hellinga, Studies in Seventeenth Century English Literature, History, and Bibliography: Festschrift for Profes, Amsterdam: Rodopi, 1984, 119-131) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

van Maerlant, Jacob

Baudouin van den Abeele, Jacob van Maerlant over valken: een Middelnederlandse versie van de 'Epistola Aquile, Symachi et Theodotionis ad Ptolomeum' (in Kultuurhistorische Kaleidoskoop aangeboden aan Prof.Dr. W.L.Braekman, Bruxelles, 1992, 539-548) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Vaudois Dialect

Luciana Borghi Cedrini, Appunti per la lettura di un bestiario medievale: il Bestiario valdese (Torino: G. Giappichelli, 1976; Series: Corsi universitari) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Anna Maria Raugei, Bestiario valdese (Florence: L.S. Olschki, 1984; Series: Biblioteca dell'"Archivum Romanicum". Serie I, Storia, letteratura, paleografia; vol. 175) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Vercelli map

Vezelay

Marcel Angheben, Le combat du guerrier contre un animal fantastique: a propos de trois chapiteaux de Vezelay (Bulletin monumental, 152:3, 1994, 245-256) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Vice

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Villon, Francois

Jean Dufournet, Autres notes sur le bestiaire de Villon (in Bernard Guidoux, Etudes de langue et de litterature francaises offertes a Andre Lanly, Nancy: University de Nancy, 1980, 95-120) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Jean Dufournet, Le Bestiaire de Villon (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 179-196) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Vincent de Beauvais

Thierry Buquet, La faune exotique dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré. Quels nouveaux apports? (Louvain-la-Neuve: CRAHAM - Centre Michel de Boüard - Centre de recherches archéologiques et historiques anciennes et m, 2022; Series: Bilan et perspectives des études sur les encyclopédies médiévales : Orient-Occident, le ciel, l’homm) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, Les informations relatives à la faune du Nord dans le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Un compilateur en eaux (in-)connues: Thomas de Cantimpré et la faune aquatique du nord-ouest de l'Europe (Anthropozoologica, 2018; Series: Volume 53, Number 1) Seen by bibliographer

Grégory Clesse, Des textes sources au texte compilé : le portrait de l’autruche dans les compilations naturalistes des ordres mendiants au XIIIe siècle (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Atelier Vincent de Beauvais (Institute for Research and History of Texts (IRHT), 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Sources des Encyclopédies Medievalese (SourcEncyMe) (L’Institut de recherche et d’histoire des textes, 2008) Seen by bibliographer

Isabelle Draelants, Arnaud Zucker, La conversation des encyclopédistes (RursuSpicae, 2020; Series: 3) Seen by bibliographer

T. R. Eckenrode, Vincent of Beauvais: A Study in the Construction of a Didactic View of History (The Historian, 1984; Series: Vol. 46, No. 3) Seen by bibliographer

Adam Fijalkowski, The Arabic Authors in the Works of Vincent of Beauvais (Berlin, New York: De Gruyter, 2006; Series: Wissen über Grenzen: Arabisches Wissen und lateinisches Mittelalter) Seen by bibliographer

Roger French, Andrew Cunningham, Before Science: the Invention of the Friars' Natural Philosophy (Aldershot, Hants: Scolar Press, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elisa Lonati, Le Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré dans le Speculum maius de Vincent de Beauvais : bilan des emprunts, version utilisée et sources concurrentes (RursuSpicae: Transmission des textes et savoirs de l’Antiquité à la fin du Moyen Âge, 2020; Series: 3 (La conversation des encyclopédistes)) Seen by bibliographer

María José Ortúzar Escudero, Ordering the Soul. Senses and Psychology in 13th Century Encyclopaedias (RursuSpicae, 2020; Series: Volume 3) Seen by bibliographer

Monique Paulmier-Foucart, Marie-Christine Duchenne, Vincent de Beauvais et le Grand Miroir du monde (Turnhout: Brepols Publishers, 2004; Series: Témoins de Notre Histoire, 10) Seen by bibliographer

Lynn Thorndike, A History of Magic and Experimental Science (New York: Columbia University Press, 1929-58; Series: Vols. 1-8) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Baudouin van den Abeele, Vincent de Beauvais naturaliste: les sources des livres d'animaux du 'Speculum Naturale' (in S. Lusignan & M. Paulmier-Foucart, Lector et compilator. Vincent de Beauvais, frère prêcheur: un intellectuel et son milieu au XIIIe si, Paris: Creaphis : Grane, 1997, 127-151) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Vincent de Beauvais, Speculum Naturale Vincentii (Hermannus Liechtenstein, 1494) Seen by bibliographer

Viper

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Hana Šedinová, From the Dictionary of Medieval Latin in Czech Lands: Ypnapus, Vipera and Rais (Listy filologické / Folia philologica, 2018; Series: Volume 141, number 3/4) Seen by bibliographer

Virgil

Virgil, A,S. Kline, trans, Virgil - The Aeneid (Poetry in Translation, 2002) Seen by bibliographer

Virtue

Ron Baxter, Learning from Nature: Lessons in Virtue and Vice in the Physiologus and Bestiaries (in Colum Hourihane, ed., Virtue & vice: the personifications in the Index of Christian art, Prionceton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, 29-41) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Vita Christi

Marco Piccat, Animal's Representations in an Italian Manuscript of the Fifteenth Century (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 449-468) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Vitalis

Michel Pigeon, Le petit bestiaire de Savigny (Cîteaux: Commentarii Cistercienses. Revue d'histoire cistercienne / A Journal of Historical Studies, 36:1-2, 1985, 81-85) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

von Schuttenhofen, Heinrich

Baudouin van den Abeele, Migrations médiévales de la grue (Micrologus: Natura, scienze e societa medievali. Nature, Sciences and Medieval Societies, 8:1, 2000, 65-78) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Vulture

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

A. A. Barb, Birds and Magic: 1. The Eagle-Stone; 2. The Vulture Epistle (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 13, 1950, 316-322) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Marija Panic, Les traditions française et serbe du Physiologus (Bordeaux: Bordeaux Montaigne University, 2019; Series: Serbica, number 26) Seen by bibliographer

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wagtail

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Waldensian

Anna Maria Raugei, Bestiario valdese (Florence: L.S. Olschki, 1984; Series: Biblioteca dell'"Archivum Romanicum". Serie I, Storia, letteratura, paleografia; vol. 175) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Waldensians

Alfons Mayer, ed., Der Waldensische Physiologus (in Romanische Forschungea Organ für Romanische Sprachen Und Mittellatein (Festschrift Konrad Hofmann zu, Erlang: Andr. Deicher'sch Verlagsbuchhandlug, 1890, 392-418) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Florence McCulloch, The Waldensian Bestiary and the Libellus de Natura Animalium (Medievalia et Humanistica: Studies in Medieval and Renaissance Culture, 15, 1963, 15-30) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Wall painting

Karl Frederick Schuler, The Pictorial Program Of The Chapterhouse Of Sigena (New York: New York University, 1995) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Walrus

James H. Barrett, Natalia Khamaiko, Anne Karin Hufthammer, Albína Hulda Pálsdóttir, et. al., Walruses on the Dnieper: new evidence for the intercontinental trade of Greenlandic ivory in the Middle Ages (Proceedings of the Royal Society, 2022; Series: Volume 289, Issue 1972) Seen by bibliographer

Andrew Curry, Vikings shipped walrus ivory from Greenland to Kyiv, ancient skulls show (Science, 2022; Series: April 22, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Walshe, Anne

David Badke, The Bestiary of Anne Walshe (David Badke, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Erik Drigsdahl, Bestiarium of Anne Walsh: A CHD Guide to the KB Online Digitized Facsimile (Center for Håndskriftstudier i Danmark, 2000) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Kongelige Bibliotek, Bestiarius - Bestiary of Anne Walsh (Gl. kgl. S. 1633 4*) (Kongelige Bibliotek - National Library of Denmark) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Walters

Florence McCulloch, The Funeral of Renart the Fox in a Walters Book of Hours (Journal of the Walters Art Gallery, Vol. 25-26, 1962-1963, 9-29) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Walther von der Vogelweide

George Jones, Oswald von Wolkenstein's Animals and Animal Symbolism (Modern Language Notes, 94:3 (April), 1979, 524-540) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Warqa Wa Gulshah

Abbas Daneshvari, Animal Symbolism in Warqa Wa Gulshah (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986; Series: Oxford Studies in Islamic Art) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Wasp

Harry B. Weiss, The Bee, the Wasp, the Ant, Insects of the Physiologus (Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 1925; Series: Volume 33) Seen by bibliographer

Water

Danièle James-Raoul, Inventaire et écriture du monde aquatique dans les bestiaires (in Daniele James-Raoul & Claude Thomasset, ed., Dans l'eau, sous l'eau: Le monde aquatique au Moyen Age (Cultures et civilisations médiévales, 25), Paris: Presses de l'Universite de Paris-Sorbonne, 2002, 175-226) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Water-horse

Bo Almqvist, Waterhorse Legends (MLSIT 4086 & 4086B): The Case for and against a Connection between Irish and Nordic Tradition (An Cumann Le Béaloideas Éireann/Folklore of Ireland Society, 1991; Series: Iml. 59, The Fairy Hill Is on Fire! Proceedings of the Symposium on the Supernatural in Irish and Sc) Seen by bibliographer

Weasel

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Maurizio Bettini, Giving Birth: Stories of Weasels and Women, Mothers and Heroes (Web, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Maurizio Bettini, Nascere. Storie di donnole, donne, madre ed eroi (Torino Italy: Einaudi Press, 1998) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Laurence A. Breiner, The Career of the Cockatrice (Isis, 70:1 (March), 1979, 30-47) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Mattia Cipriani, ed., Nicola Polloni, ed., Fragmented Nature: Medieval Latinate Reasoning on the Natural World and Its Order (Routledge, 2022) Seen by bibliographer

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Thomas S. Duncan, The Weasel in Religion, Myth and Superstition (Washington University Studies, Humanistic Series, XII, 1924, 33-66) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Gerald of Wales, Thomas Forester, trans.; Richard Hoare, trans; Thomas Wright, ed., The historical works of Giraldus Cambrensis (London: H. G. Hohn, 1863, 1905) Seen by bibliographer

Debra Hassig, Homo animal est, homo animal non est: Text and Image in Medieval English Bestiaries (Columbia University, 1993) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Donald McGrady, Eco's Bestiary: The Basilisk and the Weasel (The Italianist: Journal of the Department of Italian Studies, University of Reading, 12, 1975, 75-82) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Unicorn Tapestries (Metropolitan Museum of Art) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ursula Treu, Das Wiesel im Physiologus (Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Universität Rostock, XII, 1963, 275-276) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Wells Cathedral

J. C. D. Smith, A Picture Book of The Misericords of Wells Cathedral (The Friends of Wells Cathedral, 1985) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Welsh

Richard de Fournival, Graham C. G. Thomas, ed., Welsh bestiary of love : being a translation into Welsh of Richard de Fornival's Bestiaire d'amour (Dublin: Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, 1988; Series: Mediaeval and modern Welsh series 9) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

T. Arwyn Watkins, Trefn goddrych a berf yng ngosodiad cadarnhaol cyfieithiad Cymraeg o Bestiaire d'Amour (in John Carey, John T. Koch & Pierre-Yves Lambert, ed., Ildánach, Ildírech: A Festschrift for Proinsias Mac Cana, Andover: Celtic Studies Publications, 1999, 277-283) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Werewolf

Norman Hinton, The Werewolf as Eiron: Freedom and Comedy in William of Palerne (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 133-146) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Westminster Abbey

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wether

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Whale

British Library, Medieval Bestiary: The Whale (London: British Library) Seen by bibliographer

Thierry Buquet, De l'écume au sperme: Hypothèses médiévales sur l’ambre de baleine (Médiévales, 2021; Series: 80) Seen by bibliographer

Inju Chung, The Physiologus and 'The Whale' (Medieval English Studies (Korea), 6, 1998, 21-57) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Calum Cockburn, Whale of a time (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2019; Series: 02 May 2019) Seen by bibliographer

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, The Old English 'Whale' (Modern Language Notes, 9:3 (March), 1894, 65-68) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Albert S. Cook, Old English Elene, Phoenix and Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1919) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albert S. Cook, Translations from the Old English (Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1970) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Albert S. Cook, James Hall Pitman, The Old English Physiologus (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1821; Series: Yale studies in English 63) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kevin Crossley-Holland, Bruce Mitchell, The Battle of Maldon, and other Old English poems (London; New York: Macmillan; St. Martin's Press, 1965) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michael J. Curley, Physiologus (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Georges Cuvier, Theodore Wells Pietsch, ed.; Abby J. Simpson, trans., Cuvier’s History of the Natural Sciences (Paris: Publications scientifiques du Muséum (National Museum of Natural History), 2012; Series: Archives | 16) Seen by bibliographer

Maria Amalia D'Aronco, Considerazioni sul Physiologus antico inglese: Pantera vv. 8b-l3a; Balena vv. 1-7 (AION: Filologia germanica, 27, 1984, 303-309) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Carolin Esser-Miles, "King of the Children of Pride:" Symbolism, Physicality, and the Old English Whale (Tempe, Arizona: ACMRS, 2014; Series: The Maritime World of the Anglo-Saxons) Seen by bibliographer

Carolin Esser-Miles, "King of the Children of Pride:" Symbolism, Physicality, and the Old English Whale (Tempe, Arizona: ACMRS, 2014; Series: The Maritime World of the Anglo-Saxons) Seen by bibliographer

William O. Hassall, A. G. Hassall, Treasures from the Bodleian Library (London: Gordon Fraser Gallery, 1976) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Michelle C. Hoek, Anglo-Saxon Innovation and the Use of the Senses in the Old English Physiologus Poems (Studia Neophilologica, Volume 69, Issue 1, 1997, 1-10) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Tony Jebson, ed., The Exeter Book (Exeter, Cathedral Chapter Library, MS 3501) (The Labyrinth: Resources for Medieval Studies (Georgetown University), 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Thomas Kren, Elizabeth C. Teviotdale, Adam S. Cohen, Kurtis Barstow, Masterpieces of the J. Paul Getty Museum: Illuminated Manuscripts (Los Angeles: The J. Paul Getty Museum, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Douglas R. Letson, The Old English Physiologus and the Homiletic Tradition (Florilegium: Papers on Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, Spring; 1, 1979, 15-41) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marie-Agnès Lucas-Avenel, Les 'monstres marins’ sont-ils des ‘poissons’ ? Le livre VI du Liber de natura rerum de Thomas de Cantimpré (Rursus - Poiétique, réception et réécriture des textes antiques, 2017) Seen by bibliographer

Florence McCulloch, Pierre de Beauvais' Lacovie (Modern Language Notes, 71:2 (February), 1956, 100-101) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Brian McFadden, Sweet Odors and Interpretative Authority in the Exeter Book Physiologus and Phoenix (Papers on Language and Literature, 2006; Series: Volume 42, Issue 2) Seen by bibliographer

Xenia Muratova, Animal Symbolism and Its Interpretations in the Pictorial Programmes of the Illuminated Bestiaries (Filozofski fakultet u Rijeci, 2009; Series: IKON 2:2) Not seen, considered reliable

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

James Hall Pitman, Milton and the Physiologus (Modern Language Notes, 40:7 (November), 1925, 439-440) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Louis Rodrigues, Anglo-Saxon Religious Verse Allegories (Wales: Llanerch Publishers, 1996) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Bruce Ross, The Old English Physiologus (Explicator, Fall; 42:1, 1983, 4-6) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Martha Hale Shackford, Legends and Satires from Medieval Literature (Boston: Ginn and Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Ann Squires, ed., The Old English Physiologus (Durham: University of Durham, 1988; Series: Durham Medieval Texts 5) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

William of Palerne

Norman Hinton, The Werewolf as Eiron: Freedom and Comedy in William of Palerne (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 133-146) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Winchester Cathedral

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Windsor Castle

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Witham Bowl

Paul Sorrell, A New Interpretation of the Witham Bowl and its Animal Imagery (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 61-80) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Wolf

Janetta Rebold Benton, Medieval Menagerie: Animals in the Art of the Middle Ages (New York: Abbeville Press, 1992) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Some Twelfth-Century Animal Carvings and their Sources in the Bestiaries (in Vol. 106. No. 472The Connoisseur, 1940, 238-243) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Victor Henry Debidour, Le Bestiaire Sculpté du Moyen Age en France (Paris?: Arthaud, 1961; Series: Grandes Études d'Art et d'Archéologie 3) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Norman Hinton, The Werewolf as Eiron: Freedom and Comedy in William of Palerne (in Nona C. Flores, ed., Animals in the Middle Ages: A Book of Essays, New York: Garland Publishing, Inc., 1996, 133-146) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Thomas Honegger, A fox is a fox ... The Fox and the Wolf reconsidered (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 9, 1996, 59-74) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ann Payne, Medieval Beasts (New York: New Amsterdam Books, 1990) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aleks Pluskowski, Beasts in the Woods: Medieval Responses to the Threatening Wild (Cambridge: University of Cambridge, 2003) Not seen, considered reliable [Dissertation]

Aleks Pluskowski, En mørk finde? ­om truende villdyr i nordeuropeisk middelalder (Dark enemy? The threatening wild in medieval northern Europe) (Spór (Trondheim Archaeological Journal), 1/2001 (February), 2001, 14-16) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Beryl Rowland, Blind Beasts: Chaucer's Animal World (Kent, Ohio: Kent State University Press, 1971) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Beryl Rowland, Chaucer and the Unnatural History of Animals (Medieval Studies (Pontifical Institute), 25, 1963, 367-372) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Edward Topsell, Malcolm South, ed., Topsell's Histories of Beasts (Chicago: Nelson-Hall, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Klaus Weimann, Middle English Animal Literature (Exeter: University of Exeter, 1975; Series: Exeter Medieval English Texts) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wonders of the East

Heather McAlpine, Images of Medieval Monsters In Marvels of the East and other Manuscripts (Heather McAlpine, 2001) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Woodcarving

M. D. Anderson, The Imagery of British Churches (London: John Murray, 1955) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. D. Anderson, Misericords: Medieval Life in English Woodcarving (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1954) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elaine C. Block, Corpus of Medieval Misericords in France (Turnhout, Belgium: Brepolis, 2003) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Francis Bond, Wood Carvings in English Churches: Misericords (London: Oxford University Press, 1910; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Lester Burbank Bridaham, Gargoyles, Chimeres, and the Grotesque in French Gothic Sculpture (New York: Da Capo Press, 1969; Series: Architecture and Decorative Art 21) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

M. G. Challis, Life in Medieval England as Portrayed on Church Misericords and Bench Ends (Oxfordshire: Teamband Ltd., 1998) Not seen, reliability unknown [Book]

Arthur H. Collins, Symbolism of Animals and Birds Represented in English Church Architecture (New York: McBride, Nast & Company, 1913) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Charles Cox, Bench-Ends in English Churches (London: Oxford University Press, 1916; Series: Church Art in England) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Trenchard Cox, The Twelfth-Century Design Sources of the Worcester Cathedral Misericords (Society of Antiquaries, Archaeologia, 1959) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Freda Derrick, Tales Told in Church Stones: Symbolism and Legend in Medieval Architecture and Handicrafts (London: The Lutterworth Press, 1935) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, Animals in English wood carvings (Walpole Society, London (Annual Volume of the Walpole Society), 3, 1913-14, 57-73) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Jack Farley, The Misericords of Gloucester Cathedral (Gloucester: The King's School, 1981) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marion Glasscoe, Michael Swanton, Medieval Woodwork in Exeter Cathedral (Exeter: Dean and Chapter, Exeter Cathedral, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Christa Grössinger, English Misericords of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries and their relationship to manucsript illuminations (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 38, 1975, 97-108) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Frank E. Howard, F. H. Crossley, English Church Woodwork: a Study in Craftsmanship During the Medieval Period AD 1250-1550 (London: B. T. Batsford, 1917) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Dorothy Kraus, Henry Kraus, The Hidden World of Misericords (New York: George Braziller, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Marshall Laird, English Misericords (London: John Murray, 1986) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

G. L. Remnant, M. D. Anderson, Catalogue of Misericords in Great Britain (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. L. Schrader, ed., A Medieval Bestiary (New York: Metropolitan Museum Art, 1986; Series: Metropolitan Museum Of Art Bulletin, XLIV, 1) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, Church Carvings: A West Country Study (Newton Abbot, Devon: David & Charles, 1969) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

J. C. D. Smith, A Guide to Church Woodcarvings (Newton Abbot, England: David & Charles, 1974) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard the Fox. A Study of the Fox in Medieval English Art (Leicester: Leicester University Press, 1967) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

T. Tindall Wildridge, Animals of the church in wood, stone and bronze (Heart of Albion Press, 1991) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Charles Leroy Youmans, Medieval Menagerie (Havana, Cuba: Seoane, Fernandez y Cia, 1952) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Woodpecker

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Guy R. Mermier, The Romanian Bestiary: An English Translation and Commentary on the Ancient "Physiologus" Tradition (in Volume 13, Budapest: Mediterranean Studies Association, 2004, 17-55) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Worcester Cathedral

Trenchard Cox, The Twelfth-Century Design Sources of the Worcester Cathedral Misericords (Society of Antiquaries, Archaeologia, 1959) Not seen, reliability unknown [Journal article]

Christa Grössinger, The World Upside-Down: English Misericords (London: Harvey Miller Publishers, 1997) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Worm

Sarah J Biggs, Bugs in Books (London: British Library, Medieval manuscripts blog, 2014; Series: 26 August 2014) Seen by bibliographer

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Wynkyn de Worde

Anne McLaughlin, Goodly printing (London: Royal Society, 2023; Series: Blog post) Seen by bibliographer

Robert W. Mitchner, Wynkyn de Worde's Use of the Plimpton Manuscript of De Proprietatibus Rerum (Oxford: The Library (Oxford University Press), 1951; Series: Volume 25-VI, Issue 1) Seen by bibliographer

Kenneth Varty, The Earliest Illustrated English Editions of Reynard the Fox; and Their Links with the Earliest Illustrated Continental Editions (in Jan Goossens, Timothy Sodmann, ed., Reynaert, Reynard, Reynke: Studien zu einem mittelalterlichen Tierepos, Koln: Bohlau, 1980, 160-195) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Kenneth Varty, Reynard, Renart, Reinaert and Other Foxes in Medieval England: The Iconographic Evidence (Amsterdam; Ann Arbor, MI: Amsterdam University Press; University of Michigan Press, 1999) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Yakan

Evelyn Mae Boyd, The Lure of Creatures True and Legendary (Canada: Davis & Henderson Limited, 1978) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Yale

John Ashton, Curious Creatures in Zoology (New York: Cassel Publishing, 1890) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

John Cherry, ed., Mythical Beasts (London: British Museum Press/Pomegranite Artbooks, 1995) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Anne Clark, Beasts and Bawdy (New York: Taplinger Publishing Company, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Rodney Dennys, The Heraldic Imagination (London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

George C. Druce, Notes on the History of the Heraldic Jall or Yale (Archaeological Journal, 68, 1911, 173-199) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Wilma B. George, The Yale (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 31, 1968, 423-28) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Florence McCulloch, L'éale et la centicore: deux bêtes fabuleuses (Poitiers: Société d'études médiévales, 1966; Series: Mélanges offerts à René Crozet à l'occasion de son soixante-dixième anniversaire par ses amis, v. 2) Not seen, reliability unknown

Florence McCulloch, L'éale et la centicore: deux bêtes fabuleuses (Poitiers: Société d'études médiévales, 1966; Series: Mélanges offerts à René Crozet à l'occasion de son soixante-dixième anniversaire par ses amis, v. 2) Not seen, reliability unknown

Yorkshire

Lawrence Butler, The Labours of the Months and 'The Haunted Tanglewood': aspects of late twelfth-century sculpture in Yorkshire (in R. L. Thomson, ed., A Medieval Miscellany in Honour of Professor John Le Patourel, Leeds: Leeds Philosophical and Literary Society, Proceedings vol. 18, 1982, 79-95) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Yorkshire Museum

Brunsdon Yapp, The Animals of the Ormside Cup (Transactions of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society, 90, 1990, 147-161) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Ysengrimus

W. Berschin, Sancti Geronis columna. Zu Ysengrimus II 179 ff. un IV 25f. (in Aspects of the Medieval Animal Epic, Louvain: Leuven University Press, 1975, 105-112) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Thomas W. Best, Reynard the Fox (Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1983; Series: Twayne's World Authors Series 673) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Elisabeth Charbonnier, Un Episode Original: La Mort du Loup dans le Livre VII de l'Ysengrimus (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 133-139) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Jill Mann, Ysengrimus: Text with Translations, Commentary and Introduction (Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers, 1987; Series: Mittellateinische Studien und Texte, 12) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Wilfried Schouwink, Reineke from the pen of a mercenary: Hartmann Schopper's Opus poeticum (Reinardus: Yearbook of the International Reynard Society, 7, 1994, 162-182) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Wilfried Schouwink, The Sow Salaura and Her Relatives in Medieval Literature and Art (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 509-524) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Donald Yates, Parody in Isengrimus (in Gabriel Bianciotto & Michel Salvat, ed., Épopée Animale, Fable, Fabliau: Actes du IVe Colloque de la Société Internationale Renardienne, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1984, 702-708) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Yvain

Maria Pia Ratti, 'Avaler la tradition': Sul bestiario de Morgante (Lettere Italiane, April/June; 42:2, 1990, 264-275) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Zagreb

Zeljko Zorica, Usnuli cuvari grada Zagreba, ili, Fantasticni bestijarij (Zagreb: AGM, 1996; Series: Posebno izdanje) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

Zelencides

W. Geoffrey Arnott, Birds in the Ancient World from A to Z (New York: Routledge, 2012) Seen by bibliographer

Zerahav

Jean Baptiste Pitra, Spicilegium solesmense complectens sanctorum patrum scriptorumque ecclesiasticorum anecdota hactenus opera (Paris: Firmin Didot, 1852; Series: Volume 1-4) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Zooarchaeology

S. P. Ashby, The Role of Zooarchaeology in the Intepretation of Socioeconomic Status: A Discussion with Reference to Medieval Europe (in A. Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 37-59) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Anna Gannon, King of all Beasts, Beast of all Kings: Lions in Anglo-Saxon Coinage and Art (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002, 22-37) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Terry O'Connor, Medieval Zooarchaeology: What Are We Trying to Do? (in Aleks Pluskowski, ed., Medieval Animals, Cambridge: Archaeological Review from Cambridge 18, 2002) Not seen, considered reliable [Book article]

Zoology

Albertus Magnus, James J. Scanlan, trans., Man and the Beasts (de Animalibus, Books 22-26) (New York: Center for Medieval and Early Renaissance Studies (SUNY), 1987; Series: Medieval & Renaissance Texts & Studies, Volume 47) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Albertus Magnus, Hermann Stadler, ed., De animalibus libri XXVI (Munich: Beitäge zur Geschichte der Philosophie des Mittelalters, 1916-20; Series: Volumes 15 & 16) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Judy Allen, Jeanne Griffiths, The Book of the Dragon (Secaus, NJ: Chartwell Books, 1979) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Aura Beckhöfer-Fialho, Medieval Bestiaries and the Birth of Zoology (The Antlion Pit, 1996) Seen by bibliographer [Web page]

Michael Camille, Bestiary or biology? Aristotle's animals in Oxford, Merton College, MS 271 (in Carlos Steel, Guy Guldentops & Pieter Beullens, ed., Aristotle's Animals in the Middle Ages and Renaissance (Mediaevalia Lovaniensia, Series 1: Studia 2), Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1999, 355-396) Seen by bibliographer [Book article]

Wilma B. George, The Yale (Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 31, 1968, 423-28) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Wilma B. George, Brunsdon Yapp, The Naming of the Beasts: Natural History in the Medieval Bestiary (London: Duckworth, 1991) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Angelo de Gubernatis, Zoological Mythology; or The Legends of Animals (London: Trubner & Co., 1872) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]

H. R. Hays, Birds, Beasts, and Men: A Humanist History of Zoology (New York: Putnam, 1972) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Urban T. Holmes, Gerald the Naturalist (Speculum, 11:1 (January), 1936, 110-121) Seen by bibliographer [Journal article]

Remke Kruk, Some late mediaeval zoological texts and their sources (Union Européenne d'Arabisants et d'Islamisants, Actas del XII Congreso de la UEAI, Malaga, 1984, 1986, 423-429) Not seen, considered reliable [Journal article]

Willy Ley, Dawn of Zoology (Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968) Seen by bibliographer [Book]

Francesco Maspero, Aldo Granata, Bestiario medievale (Casale Monferrato, Alessandria: Piemme, 1999) Not seen, considered reliable [Book]