British Library, Additional MS 28260
(Bestiaire of Gervaise)
Codicology
Produced: | France, late 13th century |
Current Location: | British Library, London, England, UK |
Manuscript Type: | Miscellany |
Bestiary Family: | French |
Language: | French |
Folios: | 101 |
Author: | Gervaise |
Illustrated: | Yes |
Binding: | Wooden boards, covered with stamped leather, of the 15th century |
Media: | Parchment |
Script: | Gothic |
Dimensions: | Height: 15 cm Width: 10.5 cm |
Description
Contains the Bestiaire of Gervaise on folio 84r-100v. Illustrated with crude ink drawings in the margins up to folio 91v, then one drawing (raven, folio 93r) embedded in the text, followed by empty spaces that were never filled in to folio 100v.
The manuscript also contains a text on the ages of man (Traité des quatre Ages de l’Homme) by Philippe de Navarre (folio 3r-33r), and the Elucidarium of Honorius d'Autun (folio 35r-83r).
Li livres des bestes, or Bestiaire de Gervaise, a short moralistic version of the bestiary in French verse, stated in the prologue to have been adapted by 'Gervases' from the Latin. This is the only known copy of the text in French, but the Latin prose version of the Dicta Chrysostomi version of the Physiologus in British Library, Sloane MS 278, ff. 44r-57r is possibly the original of this work. The short (1280 lines) rhymed Bestiaire is thought to have been written at the beginning of the thirteenth century.
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