Bodleian Library, MS. Bodley 764
Codicology
Produced: | England, c 1225-50 |
Current Location: | Bodleian Library, Oxford, England, UK |
Manuscript Type: | Bestiary |
Bestiary Family: | Second |
Aviary Group: | Aberdeen |
Language: | Latin |
Folios: | 140 |
Illustrated: | Yes |
Media: | Vellum |
Script: | Littera textualis formata |
Dimensions: | Height: 29.8 cm Width: 19.5 cm |
Description
This is a luxury bestiary with high quality images and a lavish use of gold leaf for backgrounds.
Similar to the British Library bestiary Harley MS 4751 but with richer colors. Full color illustrations appear on 123 pages (139 images), many with gold backgrounds. A peculiarity in this manuscript is an illustration found in only one other bestiary: barnacle geese hanging from trees, as described by Gerald of Wales.
Also includes excerpts from the Aviarium of Hugh of Fouilloy (chapters 18-22 with variants, 49-52, 56, 58).
Clark aviary group: Aberdeen.
There is also a herbal starting on folio 112r. The herbal is not illustrated.
M. R. James considered the manuscript to have been produced in the late 12th century, though Hassall says it could be as late as 1230-40; Clark agrees with the later date.
The author of this manuscript drew heavily from both Isidore of Seville (Etymologies) and Gerald of Wales (Topography of Ireland), sometimes using almost word-for-word quotes from both.
The so-called 'second-family' text, as per A Medieval Book of Beasts: The Second-family Bestiary by Willene B. Clark (2006), where this manuscript is siglum B; but this MS., like the related manuscript London, British Library Harley MS. 4751, has the chapters in a different order (Clark, p. 241). The present manuscript also contains numerous textual interpolations (most but not all also found in Harl. 4751).
Additional Descriptions
Additional description 1
Additional description 2
(page 297)
Editions and Facsimiles
Printed editions
Printed facsimiles
de Hamel, Book of Beasts, 2008
Digital facsimiles
Bodleian Library
Bodleian Library (partial, mostly extract images)